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Musnad Ahmad 10994

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَامِرٍ عَبْدُ الْمَلِكِ بْنُ عَمْرٍو حَدَّثَنَا زُهَيْرٌ يَعْنِي ابْنَ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَقِيلٍ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيِّبِ عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ

أَلَا أَدُلُّكُمْ عَلَى مَا يُكَفِّرُ اللهُ بِهِ الْخَطَايَا، وَيَزِيدُ بِهِ فِي الْحَسَنَاتِ ؟ قَالُوا: بَلَى يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، قَالَ: إِسْبَاغُ الْوُضُوءِ عَلَى الْمَكَارِهِ، وَكَثْرَةُ الْخُطَا إِلَى هَذِهِ الْمَسَاجِدِ، وَانْتِظَارُ الصَّلَاةِ بَعْدَ الصَّلَاةِ، مَا مِنْكُمْ مِنْ رَجُلٍ يَخْرُجُ مِنْ بَيْتِهِ مُتَطَهِّرًا فَيُصَلِّي مَعَ الْمُسْلِمِينَ الصَّلَاةَ، ثُمَّ يَجْلِسُ فِي الْمَجْلِسِ يَنْتَظِرُ الصَّلَاةَ الْأُخْرَى، إِنَّ الْمَلَائِكَةَ تَقُولُ: اللَّهُمَّ اغْفِرْ لَهُ اللَّهُمَّ ارْحَمْهُ. فَإِذَا قُمْتُمْ إِلَى الصَّلَاةِ فَاعْدِلُوا صُفُوفَكُمْ، وَأَقِيمُوهَا، وَسُدُّوا الْفُرَجَ؛ فَإِنِّي أَرَاكُمْ مِنْ وَرَاءِ ظَهْرِي، فَإِذَا قَالَ إِمَامُكُمُ: اللهُ أَكْبَرُ فَقُولُوا: اللهُ أَكْبَرُ. وَإِذَا رَكَعَ فَارْكَعُوا. وَإِذَا قَالَ: سَمِعَ اللهُ لِمَنْ حَمِدَهُ فَقُولُوا: اللَّهُمَّ رَبَّنَا لَكَ الْحَمْدُ. وَإِنَّ خَيْرَ الصُّفُوفِ صُفُوفِ الرِّجَالِ الْمُقَدَّمُ، وَشَرَّهَا الْمُؤَخَّرُ، وَخَيْرُ صُفُوفِ النِّسَاءِ الْمُؤَخَّرُ وَشَرَّهَا الْمُقَدَّمُ. يَا مَعْشَرَ النِّسَاءِ، إِذَا سَجَدَ الرِّجَالُ فَاغْضُضْنَ أَبْصَارَكُنَّ؛ لَا تَرَيْنَ عَوْرَاتِ الرِّجَالِ مِنْ ضِيقِ الْأُزُرِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū ʿĀmir ʿAbd al-Malik b. ʿAmr
  2. Zuhayr / Ibn Muḥammad
  3. ʿAbdullāh b. Muḥammad b. ʿAqīl
  4. Saʿīd b. al-Musayyib
  5. Abū Saʿīd al-Khudrī
  6. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ Shall I not guide you to that by which Allah expiates sins and increases good deeds? They said: Yes, O Messenger of Allah. He said: Perfecting ablution despite difficulties, taking many steps to these mosques, and waiting for the next prayer after the prayer. There is no man among you who leaves his house purified, prays with the Muslims, then sits in the gathering waiting for the next prayer, but the angels say: O Allah, forgive him; O Allah, have mercy on him. When you stand for prayer, straighten your rows, make them even, and close the gaps, for I see you from behind my back. When your imam says: Allahu akbar, say: Allahu akbar. When he bows, bow. When he says: Sami'a Allahu liman hamidah, say: Allahumma Rabbana laka al-hamd. The best rows for men are the front ones, and the worst are the back ones. The best rows for women are the back ones, and the worst are the front ones. O women, when the men prostrate, lower your gazes so that you do not see the men's private areas due to the tightness of their wrappers.

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