Musnad Ahmad 10679
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حَدَّثَنَا رَوْحٌ حَدَّثَنَا عُمَرُ بْنُ ذَرٍّ عَنْ مُجَاهِدٍ أَنَّ أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ كَانَ يَقُولُ وَاللهِ إِنْ كُنْتُ لَأَعْتَمِدُ بِكَبِدِي عَلَى الْأَرْضِ مِنَ الْجُوعِ وَإِنْ كُنْتُ لَأَشُدُّ الْحَجَرَ عَلَى بَطْنِيمِنَ الْجُوعِ وَلَقَدْ قَعَدْتُ يَوْمًا عَلَى طَرِيقِهِمُ الَّذِي يَخْرُجُونَ مِنْهُ فَمَرَّ أَبُو بَكْرٍ فَسَأَلْتُهُ عَنْ آيَةٍ مِنْ كِتَابِ اللهِ ﷻ مَا سَأَلْتُهُ إِلَّا لِيَسْتَتْبِعَنِي فَلَمْ يَفْعَلْ فَمَرَّ عُمَرُ فَسَأَلْتُهُ عَنْ آيَةٍ مِنْ كِتَابِ اللهِ مَا سَأَلْتُهُ إِلَّا لِيَسْتَتْبِعَنِي فَلَمْ يَفْعَلْ فَمَرَّ أَبُو الْقَاسِمِ ﷺ فَعَرَفَ مَا فِي وَجْهِي وَمَا فِي نَفْسِي فَقَالَ أَبَا هِرٍّ فَقُلْتُ لَهُ لَبَّيْكَ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ فَقَالَ الْحَقْ وَاسْتَأْذَنْتُ فَأَذِنَ لِي فَوَجَدْتُ لَبَنًا فِي قَدَحٍ فَقَالَ مِنْ أَيْنَ لَكُمْ هَذَا اللَّبَنُ؟ فَقَالُوا أَهْدَاهُ لَنَا فُلَانٌ أَوْ آلُ فُلَانٍ قَالَ
أَبَا هِرٍّ قُلْتُ لَبَّيْكَ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، قَالَ: انْطَلِقْ إِلَى أَهْلِ الصُّفَّةِ فَادْعُهُمْ لِي قَالَ: وَأَهْلُ الصُّفَّةِ أَضْيَافُ الْإِسْلَامِ لَمْ يَأْوُوا إِلَى أَهْلٍ وَلَا مَالٍ، إِذَا جَاءَتْ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ هَدِيَّةٌ أَصَابَ مِنْهَا وَبَعَثَ إِلَيْهِمْ مِنْهَا، وَإِذَا جَاءَتْهُ الصَّدَقَةُ أَرْسَلَ بِهَا إِلَيْهِمْ وَلَمْ يُصِبْ مِنْهَا [قَالَ وَأَحْزَنَنِي] ذَلِكَ وَكُنْتُ أَرْجُو أَنْ أُصِيبَ مِنَ اللَّبَنِ شَرْبَةً أَتَقَوَّى بِهَا بَقِيَّةَ يَوْمِي وَلَيْلَتِي، فَقُلْتُ: أَنَا الرَّسُولُ فَإِذَا جَاءَ الْقَوْمُ كُنْتُ أَنَا الَّذِي أُعْطِيهِمْ فَقُلْتُ: مَا يَبْقَى لِي مِنْ هَذَا اللَّبَنِ ؟ وَلَمْ يَكُنْ مِنْ طَاعَةِ اللهِ وَطَاعَةِ رَسُولِهِ بُدٌّ، فَانْطَلَقْتُ فَدَعَوْتُهُمْ فَأَقْبَلُوا، فَاسْتَأْذَنُوا فَأَذِنَ لَهُمْ فَأَخَذُوا مَجَالِسَهُمْ مِنَ الْبَيْتِ، ثُمَّ قَالَ: أَبَا هِرٍّ خُذْ فَأَعْطِهِمْ، فَأَخَذْتُ الْقَدَحَ فَجَعَلْتُ أُعْطِيهِمْ فَيَأْخُذُ الرَّجُلُ الْقَدَحَ فَيَشْرَبُ حَتَّى يَرْوَى، ثُمَّ يَرُدُّ الْقَدَحَ وَأُعْطِيهِ الْآخَرَ فَيَشْرَبُ حَتَّى يَرْوَى، ثُمَّ يَرُدُّ الْقَدَحَ حَتَّى أَتَيْتُ عَلَى آخِرِهِمْ، وَدَفَعْتُ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فَأَخَذَ الْقَدَحَ فَوَضَعَهُ فِي يَدِهِ وَبَقِيَ فِيهِ فَضْلَةٌ ثُمَّ رَفَعَ رَأْسَهُ فَنَظَرَ إِلَيَّ وَتَبَسَّمَ، فَقَالَ: أَبَا هِرٍّ قُلْتُ: لَبَّيْكَ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، قَالَ: بَقِيتُ أَنَا وَأَنْتَ فَقُلْتُ: صَدَقْتَ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، قَالَ: فَاقْعُدْ فَاشْرَبْ قَالَ: فَقَعَدْتُ فَشَرِبْتُ ثُمَّ قَالَ لِيَ: اشْرَبْ فَشَرِبْتُ [ثُمَّ قَالَ لِي: اشْرَبْ فَشَرِبْتُ] فَمَا زَالَ يَقُولُ لِيَ اشْرَبْ فَأَشْرَبُ حَتَّى قُلْتُ: لَا وَالَّذِي بَعَثَكَ بِالْحَقِّ مَا أَجِدُ لَهَا فِيَّ مَسْلَكًا قَالَ: نَاوِلْنِي الْقَدَحَ فَرَدَدْتُ إِلَيْهِ الْقَدَحَ فَشَرِبَ مِنَ الْفَضْلَةِ. ما بين المعقوفين في طبعة مؤسسة الرسالة: فأحزنني. كذا في طبعة جمعية المكنز الإسلامي، وما بين المعقوفين غير موجود في طبعة مؤسسة الرسالة.
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Rawḥ
- ʿUmar b. Dhar
- Mujāhid
- Abū Hurayrah Kān
- And -al-Lh In Kunt Laʾaʿtamid Bikabidī
- al-Arḍ Min al-Jūʿ Waʾin Kunt Laʾashud al-Ḥajar
- Baṭnīmin al-Jūʿ Walaqad Qaʿadt Yawm
- Ṭarīqihim al--Adhī Yakhrujūn Minh Famar Abū Bakr Fasaʾaltuh
- Āyah Min Kitāb Allāh ﷻ Mā Saʾaltuh Illā Liyastatbiʿanī Falam Yafʿal Famar ʿUmar Fasaʾaltuh
- Āyah Min Kitāb Allāh Mā Saʾaltuh Illā Liyastatbiʿanī Falam Yafʿal Famar Abū al-Qāsim ﷺ Faʿaraf Mā Fī Wajhī Wamā Fī Nafsī
- Abū Hir
- Lah Labbayk Yā Rasūl Allāh
- al-Ḥaq Wāstaʾdhant Faʾadhin Lī Fawajadt Laban Fī Qadaḥ
- Min Ayn Lakum Hadhā al-Laban
- Ūā Ahdāh Lanā Fulān Aw Āl Fulān
✧ Abu Hirr, I said: 'At your service, O Messenger of God.' He said: 'Go to the people of the Suffah and invite them for me.' He said: 'The people of the Suffah were the guests of Islam; they had no family or wealth to resort to. When a gift came to the Messenger of God ﷺ, he would take some of it and send some to them. When charity came to him, he would send it all to them and not take any of it.' He said: 'That grieved me, for I had hoped to get a drink of the milk to strengthen myself for the rest of my day and night. I said: I am the messenger, so when the people come, I will be the one giving it to them. I said: What will be left for me from this milk? There was no escape from obeying God and obeying His Messenger. So I went and invited them, and they came. They asked permission, and he permitted them. They took their seats in the house. Then he said: "Abu Hirr, take it and give it to them." I took the bowl and began giving it to them. Each man took the bowl and drank until he was satiated, then returned the bowl. I gave it to the next, and he drank until he was satiated, then returned the bowl, until I came to the last of them. I handed it to the Messenger of God ﷺ, and he took the bowl and placed it in his hand. There remained some leftover in it. Then he raised his head, looked at me, and smiled. He said: "Abu Hirr." I said: "At your service, O Messenger of God." He said: "I and you are left." I said: "You have spoken the truth, O Messenger of God." He said: "Sit down and drink." He said: So I sat down and drank. Then he said: "Drink," and I drank. Then he said: "Drink," and I drank. He kept saying: "Drink," and I drank until I said: "No, by the One who sent you with the truth, I find no place for it." He said: "Hand me the bowl." So I returned the bowl to him, and he drank the leftover.
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