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Musnad Abi Ya'la 837

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حَدَّثَنَا زُهَيْرٌ، حَدَّثَنَا بِشْرُ بْنُ عُمَرَ الزَّهْرَانِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا مَالِكُ بْنُ أَنَسٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، عَنْ مَالِكِ بْنِ أَوْسِ بْنِ الْحَدَثَانِ

أَنَّ عُمَرَ بْنَ الْخَطَّابِ نَشَدَ رَهْطًا وَفِيهِمْ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ عَوْفٍ: أَنْشُدُكُمْ بِاللهِ الَّذِي بِإِذْنِهِ تَقُومُ السَّمَاءُ وَالْأَرْضُ، هَلْ تَعْلَمُونَ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ: لَا نُورَثُ، مَا تَرَكْنَا صَدَقَةٌ ؟ " قَالُوا: نَعَمْ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Zuhayr
  2. Bishr b. ʿUmar al-Zahrānī
  3. Mālik b. Anas
  4. Ibn Shihāb
  5. Mālik b. Aws b. al-Ḥadathān

✧ Umar b. al-Khattab adjured a group, among them Abd al-Rahman b. Awf: I adjure you by God, by whose permission the heaven and the earth stand, do you know that the Messenger of God ﷺ said: "We are not inherited from; what we leave is charity"? They said: Yes.

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Bazzār

    وقد تابع عمرا على مثل هذه الرواية عن الزهري غيره فاجتزينا بعمرو عن الزهري إذ كان ثقة وقد روى هذا الحديث عكرمة بن خالد ومحمد بن المنكدر عن مالك بن أوس عن عمر ولم يذكراه عن أبي بكر ومالك بن أوس حافظ وقد زاد على من سمينا وزيادة الحافظ مقبولة إذا زادها على حافظ فإنما زادها بفضل حفظه وقد رواه عن أبي بكر عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم جماعة منهم عائشة وأبو هريرة وغيرهما

    machine translationOthers besides ʿAmr have corroborated a similar narration from al-Zuhrī, so we were content with ʿAmr from al-Zuhrī, since he was trustworthy (thiqah). ʿIkrimah b. Khālid and Muḥammad b. al-Munkadir also narrated this hadith from Mālik b. Aws from ʿUmar, and they did not mention it from Abū Bakr. Mālik b. Aws is a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), and he added to what those we named reported, and the addition of a memorizer is accepted when he adds it over another memorizer, for he added it only by virtue of his memory. A group also narrated it from Abū Bakr from the Prophet ﷺ, among them ʿĀʾishah, Abū Hurayrah and others.

    in مسند أبي يعلى الموصلي, p. 837

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. One of the ten (promised Paradise)d. 31 AH, or 32 AH, also said: 33 AH
    عَبْد الرَّحْمَن بْن عَوْف بْن عَبْد عَوْف القُرَشِيأحد العشرة
    أن
  2. He saw the Prophet (ruʾyah) but did not meet him as a Companiond. 91 AH, or 92 AH, or 94 AH, also said: 52 AH
    مَالِكِ بْنِ أَوْسِ بْنِ الْحَدَثَانِله رؤية
    عن
  3. The jurist and memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), whose eminence, precision and reliability are agreed upond. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah and others said: 123 AH. The nephew of al-Zuhrī and others said: 124 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 125 AH
    ابْنِ شِهَابٍالفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبته
    عن
  4. The jurist (al-faqīh), the Imam of the Abode of Migration (Imām Dār al-Hijrah), the head of the proficient masters, and the foremost among the meticulous.d. 178 AH, or 179 AH
    مَالِكُ بْنُ أَنَسٍالفقيه ، إمام دار الهجرة ، رأس المتقنين ، وكبير المتثبتين
    حدثنا
  5. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 206 AH, or 207 AH, also said: 209 AH
    بِشْرُ بْنُ عُمَرَ الزَّهْرَانِيُّثقة
    حدثنا
  6. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 234 AH, also said: 232 AH
    زُهَيْرٌثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  7. أبو يعلى الموصلي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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