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العربية

Musnad Abi Ya'la 63

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حَدَّثَنَا الْقَوَارِيرِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ مَهْدِيٍّ حَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ عَنْ عُبَيْدِ بْنِ السَّبَّاقِ أَنَّ زَيْدًا حَدَّثَهُ قَالَ:

أَرْسَلَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ مَقْتَلَ أَهْلِ الْيَمَامَةِ، فَإِذَا عُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ عِنْدَهُ فَقَالَ: إِنَّ عُمَرَ أَتَانِي فَقَالَ: إِنَّ الْقَتْلَ قَدِ اسْتَحَرَّ بِقُرَّاءِ الْقُرْآنِ يَوْمَ الْيَمَامَةِ، وَإِنِّي لَأَخْشَى أَنْ يَسْتَحِرَّ بِالْقُرَّاءِ فِي الْمَوَاطِنِ كُلِّهَا فَيَذْهَبَ قُرْآنٌ كَثِيرٌ، وَإِنِّي أَرَى أَنْ تَأْمُرَ يُجْمَعُ، قَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ: قُلْتُ لِعُمَرَ: كَيْفَ أَفْعَلُ شَيْئًا لَمْ يَفْعَلْهُ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ ؟ فَقَالَ عُمَرُ: هُوَ وَاللهِ خَيْرٌ، فَلَمْ يَزَلْ عُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ يُرَاجِعُنِي حَتَّى شَرَحَ اللهُ صَدْرِي لِلَّذِي شَرَحَ لَهُ صَدْرَ عُمَرَ، وَرَأَيْتُ فِيهِ الَّذِي رَآهُ، قَالَ زَيْدٌ: قَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ: إِنَّكَ شَابٌّ عَاقِلٌ وَلَا نَتَّهِمُكَ، وَقَدْ كُنْتَ تَكْتُبُ لِرَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ الْوَحْيَ، فَتَتَبَّعِ الْقُرْآنَ فَاجْمَعْهُ، قَالَ: فَوَاللهِ لَوْ كَلَّفُونِي نَقْلَ جَبَلٍ مِنَ الْجِبَالِ مَا كَانَ أَثْقَلَ عَلَيَّ مِنْ ذَاكَ، قَالَ: قُلْتُ: كَيْفَ تَفْعَلُونَ شَيْئًا لَمْ يَفْعَلْهُ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ ؟ فَقَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ: هُوَ وَاللهِ خَيْرٌ، فَلَمْ يَزَلْ يُرَاجِعُنِي فِي ذَلِكَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ وَعُمَرُ حَتَّى شَرَحَ اللهُ صَدْرِي لِلَّذِي شَرَحَ لَهُ صَدْرَ أَبِي بَكْرٍ وَعُمَرَ، فَتَتَبَّعْتُ الْقُرْآنَ أَجْمَعُهُ مِنَ الرِّقَاعِ وَالسَّعَفِ وَالْحِجَارَةِ وَالرِّقَاقِ، وَمِنْ صُدُورِ الرِّجَالِ، فَوَجَدْتُ فِي آخِرِ سُورَةِ التَّوْبَةِ ( بَرَاءَةٌ ) مَعَ خُزَيْمَةَ بْنِ ثَابِتٍ: لَقَدْ جَاءَكُمْ رَسُولٌ مِنْ أَنْفُسِكُمْ إِلَى آخِرِ الْآيَةِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. al-Qawārīrī
  2. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Mahdī
  3. Ibrāhīm b. Saʿd
  4. al-Zuhrī
  5. ʿUbayd b. al-Sabbāq
  6. Zayd

✧ Abu Bakr sent for me after the killing of the people of al-Yamama, and there was Umar b. al-Khattab with him. He said: Umar came to me and said: The killing has intensified among the reciters of the Qur'an on the day of al-Yamama, and I fear that killing will intensify among the reciters in all the battlefields, and much of the Qur'an will be lost. I think you should command that it be collected. Abu Bakr said: I said to Umar: How can I do something the Messenger of God ﷺ did not do? Umar said: It is, by God, good. Umar kept coming back to me until God expanded my chest for what He had expanded Umar's chest for, and I saw in it what he saw. Zayd said: Abu Bakr said: You are a young, intelligent man, and we do not suspect you; you used to write down the revelation for the Messenger of God ﷺ, so pursue the Qur'an and collect it. He said: By God, if they had tasked me with moving a mountain among the mountains, it would not have been heavier upon me than that. He said: I said: How can you do something the Messenger of God ﷺ did not do? Abu Bakr said: It is, by God, good. Abu Bakr and Umar kept coming back to me until God expanded my chest for what He had expanded the chests of Abu Bakr and Umar for. So I pursued the Qur'an, collecting it from parchments, palm stalks, stones, and thin stones, and from the hearts of men, and I found at the end of Surat al-Tawbah (Bara'ah) with Khuzaymah b. Thabit: There has certainly come to you a Messenger from among yourselves, to the end of the verse.

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