Dalil

Musnad Abi Ya'la 5379

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو خَيْثَمَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا جَرِيرٌ، عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ السَّائِبِ، عَنْ أَبِي عُبَيْدَةَ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ، قَالَ:

إِيَّاكُمْ وَهَذِهِ الشَّهَادَاتِ أَنْ يَقُولَ الرَّجُلُ: قُتِلَ فُلَانٌ شَهِيدًا، وَإِنَّ الرَّجُلَ يُقَاتِلُ حَمِيَّةً، وَيُقَاتِلُ وَهُوَ جَرِيءُ الصَّدْرِ، وَلَا يَدْرِي عَلَامَ يُقَاتِلُ ؟ وَيُقَاتِلُ عَلَى الدُّنْيَا، وَسَأُحَدِّثُكُمْ عَنْ ذَلِكَ، إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ بَعَثَ قَوْمًا سَرِيَّةً، فَلَمْ يَلْبَثُوا إِلَّا يَسِيرًا حَتَّى قَامَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ فَحَمِدَ اللهَ، وَأَثْنَى عَلَيْهِ، ثُمَّ قَالَ: إِنَّ إِخْوَانَكُمْ لَقُوا الْعَدُوَّ فَاقْتَطَعُوهُمْ، فَلَمْ يَتَفَلَّتْ مِنْهُمْ رَجُلٌ، وَإِنَّهُمْ لَقُوا رَبَّهُمْ فَقَالُوا: رَبَّنَا أَبْلِغْ قَوْمَنَا أَنَّا قَدْ رَضِينَا وَرُضِيَ عَنَّا، وَإِنِّي رَسُولُهُمْ إِلَيْكُمْ: أَنْ قَدْ رَضُوا وَرُضِيَ عَنْهُمْ، فَعَلَى مِثْلِ هَؤُلَاءِ فَاشْهَدُوا

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Khaythamah
  2. Jarīr
  3. ʿAṭāʾ b. al-Sāʾib
  4. Abū ʿUbaydah
  5. ʿAbdullāh

✧ Beware of these testimonies, that a man says: "So-and-so was killed as a martyr," for a man fights out of zeal, and a man fights while he is brave-hearted, and he does not know for what he is fighting; and a man fights for worldly gain. And I shall tell you about that. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ sent a group of people as a raiding party. They did not remain except a little while until the Messenger of Allah ﷺ stood, praised Allah, and extolled Him, then said: "Your brothers met the enemy and they cut them off, and not a single man of them escaped. They met their Lord and said: 'Our Lord, convey to our people that we are pleased and He is pleased with us.' And I am their messenger to you: that they are pleased and He is pleased with them." So bear witness to the like of these.

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