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العربية

Musnad Abi Ya'la 4830

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو هَمَّامٍ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ، أَخْبَرَنِي عَمْرُو بْنُ الْحَارِثِ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، عَنْ عُرْوَةَ بْنِ الزُّبَيْرِ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ قَالَتْ:

رَأَيْتُ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ يَسْتُرُنِي بِثَوْبِهِ، وَأَنَا أَنْظُرُ إِلَى الْحَبَشَةِ، وَهُمْ يَلْعَبُونَ، وَأَنَا جَارِيَةٌ، فَاقْدُرُوا قَدْرَ الْجَارِيَةِ الْغَرَّةِ الْحَدِيثَةِ السِّنِّ. وَقَالَتْ: كَانَ يَوْمُ عِيدٍ يَلْعَبُ السُّودَانُ بِالدَّرَقِ وَالْحِرَابِ، فَإِمَّا سَأَلْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ وَإِمَّا قَالَ: تَشْتَهِينَ تُبْصِرِينَ ؟ قُلْتُ: نَعَمْ، فَأَقَامَنِي وَرَاءَهُ، خَدِّي عَلَى خَدِّهِ، وَهُوَ يَقُولُ: دُونَكُمْ بَنِي أَرْفِدَةَ، حَتَّى إِذَا مَلِلْتُ قَالَ: حَسْبُكِ ؟ قُلْتُ: نَعَمْ قَالَ: فَاذْهَبِي

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Hammām
  2. Ibn and Hb
  3. ʿAmr b. al-Ḥārith
  4. Ibn Shihāb
  5. ʿUrwah b. al-Zubayr
  6. ʿĀʾishah

✧ I saw the Prophet ﷺ shielding me with his garment while I was watching the Ethiopians playing, and I was a young girl. So estimate the age of an inexperienced, young girl. She said: It was a day of Eid, and the Sudanese were playing with shields and spears. Either I asked the Messenger of Allah ﷺ or he said: Would you like to watch? I said: Yes. So he stood me behind him, my cheek against his cheek, and he was saying: Go ahead, Banu Arfida! Until when I became tired, he said: Is that enough for you? I said: Yes. He said: Then go.

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • ابن اللجام علي بن خلف القرطبي

    حديث عائشة أصح من حديث نبهان لأن نبهان ليس بمعروف بنقل العلم ولا يروي إلا حديثين هذا والمكاتب إذا كان معه ما يؤدي احتجبت عنه سيدته فلا يعمل بحديث نبهان لمعارضته الأحاديث الثابتة

    machine translationThe hadith of ʿĀʾishah is more authentic than the hadith of Nabhān, because Nabhān is not known for transmitting knowledge and narrates only two hadiths: this one, and the one about the mukātab, that if he has with him what he needs to pay, his mistress must veil herself from him. So the hadith of Nabhān is not to be acted upon, because it conflicts with the established hadiths.

    in مسند أبي يعلى الموصلي, p. 4830

Other narrations of this report

Sahih Muslim 892fSunan an-Nasa'i 1596Sahih Ibn Hibban 5876aal-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 20884al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 1812

Narrators

  1. ʿĀʾishah bt. Abū Bakr al-Ṣiddīq
    Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AH
    عَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقا
    عن
  2. ʿUrwah b. al-Zubayr
    trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), well-known (mashhūr)d. 91 AH, or 92, or 93 AH, or 94 AH, or 95 AH, or 99 AH, or 100 AH, or 101 AH
    عُرْوَةَ بْنِ الزُّبَيْرِثقة فقيه مشهور
    عن
  3. al-Zuhrī
    The jurist and memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), whose eminence, precision and reliability are agreed upond. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah and others said: 123 AH. The nephew of al-Zuhrī and others said: 124 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 125 AH
    ابْنِ شِهَابٍالفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبته
    عن
  4. ʿAmr b. al-Ḥārith
    trustworthy (thiqah), jurist, ḥāfiẓd. 147 AH, or 148 AH, or 149 AH
    عَمْرُو بْنُ الْحَارِثِثقة فقيه حافظ
    أخبرني
  5. ʿAbdullāh b. Wahb al-Miṣrī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), devout (ʿābid)d. 197 AH
    ابْنُ وَهْبٍثقة حافظ ، عابد
    حدثنا
  6. Abū Hammām
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 243 AH, also said: 243 AH, also said: 239 AH
    أَبُو هَمَّامٍثقة
    حدثنا
  7. Abū Yaʿlā al-Mawṣilī
    d. 307 AH
    أبو يعلى الموصلي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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