Musnad Abi Ya'la 4451
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حَدَّثَنَا الْعَبَّاسُ بْنُ الْوَلِيدِ النَّرْسِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا وُهَيْبٌ، حَدَّثَنَا هِشَامُ بْنُ عُرْوَةَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، قَالَتْ:
دَخَلْتُ عَلَى أَبِي بَكْرٍ فَرَأَيْتُ بِهِ الْمَوْتَ، فَقُلْتُ: هَيْجٌ هَيْجٌ. مَنْ لَا يَزَالُ دَمْعُهُ مُقَنَّعًا فَإِنَّهُ فِي مَرَّةٍ مَدْفُوقُ فَقَالَ لَهَا: لَا تَقُولِي ذَلِكَ، وَلَكِنْ قُولِي: وَجَاءَتْ سَكْرَةُ الْمَوْتِ بِالْحَقِّ ذَلِكَ مَا كُنْتَ مِنْهُ تَحِيدُ، ثُمَّ قَالَ: فِي أَيِّ يَوْمٍ تُوُفِّيَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ ؟ قَالَتْ: قُلْتُ: يَوْمَ الِاثْنَيْنِ، قَالَ: أَرْجُو فِيمَا بَيْنِي وَبَيْنَ اللَّيْلِ، قَالَ: فَلَمْ يُتَوَفَّ حَتَّى أَمْسَى لَيْلَةَ الثُّلَاثَاءِ، فَدُفِنَ قَبْلَ أَنْ يُصْبِحَ. قَالَتْ: وَقَدْ قَالَ قَبْلَ ذَلِكَ: فِي كَمْ كُفِّنَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ ؟ قُلْتُ: فِي ثَلَاثَةِ أَثْوَابٍ بِيضٍ سَحُولِيَّةٍ، لَيْسَ فِيهَا قَمِيصٌ وَلَا عِمَامَةٌ، فَنَظَرَ إِلَى ثَوْبٍ كَانَ يُمَرَّضُ فِيهِ، فِيهِ رَدْعٌ مِنْ زَعْفَرَانَ، أَوْ مِشْقٌ، فَقَالَ: اغْسِلُوا ثَوْبِي هَذَا فَزِيدُوا عَلَيْهِ ثَوْبَيْنِ وَكَفِّنُونِي فِيهَا. قَالَتْ: قُلْتُ: إِنَّ هَذَا خَلَقٌ، قَالَ: الْحَيُّ أَحَقُّ بِالْجَدِيدِ مِنَ الْمَيِّتِ، إِنَّمَا هُوَ لِلْمُهْلَةِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- al-ʿAbbās b. al-Walīd al-Narsī
- Wuhayb
- Hishām b. ʿUrwah
- his father
- ʿĀʾishah
✧ I entered upon Abu Bakr and saw death upon him, so I said: 'Hayj, hayj! One whose tears never cease to be veiled, for he is, at one time, poured forth.' He said to her: 'Do not say that, but say: "And the agony of death comes with the truth—that is what you used to turn away from."' Then he said: 'On which day did the Messenger of Allah ﷺ die?' She said: 'I said: Monday.' He said: 'I hope [to die] between now and nightfall.' She said: 'He did not die until evening fell on Tuesday night, and he was buried before morning.' She said: 'He had said before that: In how many garments was the Messenger of Allah ﷺ shrouded?' I said: 'In three white Sahuli garments, with no shirt and no turban.' He looked at a garment in which he had been nursed, which had a stain of saffron or red clay, and said: 'Wash this garment of mine, add two more garments to it, and shroud me in them.' She said: 'I said: This is worn out.' He said: 'The living are more entitled to the new than the dead; it is only for the pus.'
Grades by grader
| Nūr al-Dīn al-Sindī | Soundin مسند أبي يعلى الموصلي, p. 4451 | hadithunlocked |
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Dāraquṭnī
رواه هشام بن عروة واختلف عنه في متنه فرواه الدراوردي عن هشام عن أبيه عن عائشة أن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم كفن في ثلاثة أثواب سحولية ولحد له ونصب عليه اللبن نصبا وخالفه جماعة من أصحاب هشام منهم الثوري وأبو ضمرة وعبيد الله بن عمرو الرقي وشعيب بن إسحاق وعبد الله بن نمير وعمر بن علي وأبو معاوية وزمعة بن صالح عن هشام ولم يذكروا فيه اللحد ولا اللبن تفرد بذلك الدراوردي عن هشام ورواه مكحول عن عروة عن عائشة ولم يذكر فيه أيضا اللحد ولا اللبن وهو المحفوظ عن هشام بن عروة
machine translationHishām b. ʿUrwah narrated it, and there is disagreement about him regarding its text (matn). Al-Darāwardī narrated it from Hishām, from his father, from ʿĀʾishah: that the Prophet ﷺ was shrouded in three Saḥūlī garments, and a niche-grave (laḥd) was dug for him and mud bricks were set up over him. A group of Hishām's students contradicted him, among them al-Thawrī, Abū Ḍamrah, ʿUbaydullāh b. ʿAmr al-Raqqī, Shuʿayb b. Isḥāq, ʿAbdullāh b. Numayr, ʿUmar b. ʿAlī, Abū Muʿāwiyah and Zamʿah b. Ṣāliḥ, from Hishām; they did not mention in it the niche-grave or the mud bricks. Al-Darāwardī alone related that from Hishām. Makḥūl also narrated it from ʿUrwah, from ʿĀʾishah, and he too did not mention in it the niche-grave or the mud bricks. That is the preserved (maḥfūẓ) version from Hishām b. ʿUrwah.
in مسند أبي يعلى الموصلي, p. 4451 - Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr
هذا أثبت حديث يروى في كفن الرسول صلى الله عليه وسلم
machine translationThis is the most firmly established hadith narrated about the shrouding of the Messenger ﷺ.
in مسند أبي يعلى الموصلي, p. 4451 - Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr
حديثها من جهة الإسناد أثبت
machine translationHer hadith is the more firmly established in terms of the chain of transmission (isnād).
in مسند أبي يعلى الموصلي, p. 4451
Other narrations of this report
Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 11949Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 11951Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 6890Musannaf 'Abd al-Razzaq 6604
Narrators
- Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AHعَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقاعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), well-known (mashhūr)d. 91 AH, or 92, or 93 AH, or 94 AH, or 95 AH, or 99 AH, or 100 AH, or 101 AHأَبِيهِثقة فقيه مشهورعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), sometimes practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. 145, or: 146 AH, or: 147 AH, also said: 144 AHهِشَامُ بْنُ عُرْوَةَثقة فقيه ربما دلسحدثنا
- memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), trustworthy and reliable (thiqah thabt), but he changed slightly at the end of his lifed. 165 AH, also said: 169 AHوُهَيْبٌالحافظ ، ثقة ثبت ، لكنه تغير قليلا بآخرهحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 237 AH, or: 238 AHالْعَبَّاسُ بْنُ الْوَلِيدِ النَّرْسِيُّثقةحدثنا
- d. 307 AHأبو يعلى الموصلي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.