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العربية

Musnad Abi Ya'la 4433

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حَدَّثَنَا نَصْرُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْجَهْضَمِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الطُّفَاوِيُّ، عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، قَالَتْ:

كَانَتْ سَوْدَةُ امْرَأَةً جَسِيمَةً، إِذَا خَرَجَتْ أَشْرَفَتْ عَلَى النِّسَاءِ، فَرَآهَا عُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ، فَقَالَ لَهَا: انْظُرِي كَيْفَ تَخْرُجِينَ، فَوَاللهِ مَا تَخْفَيْنَ عَلَيْنَا إِذَا خَرَجْتِ، فَذَكَرَتْ ذَلِكَ سَوْدَةُ لِرَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ وَفِي يَدِهِ عَرْقٌ، قَالَ: فَمَادَ الْعَرْقُ مِنْ يَدِهِ مِنْ فَزَعِ الْوَحْيِ، فَقَالَ: إِنَّ اللهَ قَدْ جَعَلَ لَكُنَّ رُخْصَةً أَنْ تَخْرُجْنَ لِحَوَائِجِكُنَّ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Naṣr b. ʿAlī al-Jahḍamī
  2. Muḥammad b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman al-Ṭufāwī
  3. Hishām b. ʿUrwah
  4. his father
  5. ʿĀʾishah

✧ Sawdah was a large woman, and when she went out she towered over the [other] women. ʻUmar b. al-Khaṭṭāb saw her and said to her: Watch how you go out, for by God you do not escape our notice when you go out. Sawdah mentioned that to the Messenger of God ﷺ while a bone with meat was in his hand. He said: The bone fell from his hand out of awe of the revelation, and he said: God has granted you a dispensation to go out for your needs.

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Other narrations of this report

Sahih al-Bukhari 5237Sahih Muslim 2170bSahih Ibn Hibban 1409Sahih Ibn Khuzaymah 66Sahih Ibn Khuzaymah 67al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 13637

Narrators

  1. ʿĀʾishah bt. Abū Bakr al-Ṣiddīq
    Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AH
    عَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقا
    عن
  2. ʿUrwah b. al-Zubayr
    trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), well-known (mashhūr)d. 91 AH, or 92, or 93 AH, or 94 AH, or 95 AH, or 99 AH, or 100 AH, or 101 AH
    أَبِيهِثقة فقيه مشهور
    عن
  3. Hishām b. ʿUrwah b. al-Zubayr
    trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), sometimes practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. 145, or: 146 AH, or: 147 AH, also said: 144 AH
    هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَثقة فقيه ربما دلس
    عن
  4. Muḥammad b. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān al-Ṭufāwī
    truthful (ṣadūq), prone to error (yahim)d. 187 AH, Ibn Ḥibbān said: 195 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الطُّفَاوِيُّصدوق يهم
    حدثنا
  5. Naṣr b. ʿAlī
    Trustworthy and firmly reliable (thiqah thabt); he was asked to take the judgeship (qaḍāʾ) but declinedd. 250 AH, also said: 251 AH
    نَصْرُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْجَهْضَمِيُّثقة ثبت ، طلب للقضاء فامتنع
    حدثنا
  6. Abū Yaʿlā al-Mawṣilī
    d. 307 AH
    أبو يعلى الموصلي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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