Musnad Abi Ya'la 3618
✧ al-Zuhri from Anas
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حَدَّثَنَا حُمَيْدُ بْنُ الرَّبِيعِ الْخَزَّازُ، حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي مَرْيَمَ الْمِصْرِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا نَافِعُ بْنُ يَزِيدَ، عَنْ عُقَيْلِ بْنِ خَالِدٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ، قَالَ:
إِنَّ أَيُّوبَ نَبِيَّ اللهِ كَانَ فِي بَلَائِهِ ثَمَانِيَ عَشْرَةَ سَنَةً، فَرَفَضَهُ الْقَرِيبُ وَالْبَعِيدُ، إِلَّا رَجُلَانِ مِنْ إِخْوَانِهِ كَانَا مِنْ أَخَصِّ إِخْوَانِهِ، كَانَا يَغْدُوَانِ إِلَيْهِ وَيَرُوحَانِ إِلَيْهِ، فَقَالَ أَحَدُهُمَا لِصَاحِبِهِ: أَتَعْلَمُ وَاللهِ لَقَدْ أَذْنَبَ أَيُّوبُ ذَنْبًا مَا أَذْنَبَهُ أَحَدٌ، قَالَ صَاحِبُهُ: وَمَا ذَاكَ ؟ قَالَ: مُنْذُ ثَمَانِيَ عَشْرَةَ سَنَةً لَمْ يَرْحَمْهُ اللهُ فَيَكْشِفُ عَنْهُ. فَلَمَّا رَاحَا إِلَيْهِ لَمْ يَصْبِرِ الرَّجُلُ حَتَّى ذَكَرَ ذَلِكَ لَهُ، فَقَالَ أَيُّوبُ: لَا أَدْرِي مَا يَقُولُ، غَيْرَ أَنَّ اللهَ يَعْلَمُ أَنِّي كُنْتُ أَمُرُّ عَلَى الرَّجُلَيْنِ يَتَنَازَعَانِ فَيَذْكُرَانِ اللهَ فَأَرْجِعُ إِلَى بَيْتِي فَأُكَفِّرُ عَنْهُمَا؛ كَرَاهِيَةَ أَنْ يُذْكَرَ اللهُ إِلَّا فِي حَقٍّ. قَالَ: وَكَانَ يَخْرُجُ إِلَى حَاجَتِهِ، فَإِذَا قَضَى حَاجَتَهُ أَمْسَكَتِ امْرَأَتُهُ بِيَدِهِ حَتَّى يَبْلُغَ، فَلَمَّا كَانَ ذَاتَ يَوْمٍ أَبْطَأَ عَلَيْهَا، وَأُوحِيَ إِلَى أَيُّوبَ فِي مَكَانِهِ أَنِ: ارْكُضْ بِرِجْلِكَ هَذَا مُغْتَسَلٌ بَارِدٌ وَشَرَابٌ فَاسْتَبْطَأَتْهُ فَلَقِيَتْهُ يَنْتَظِرُ، وَأَقْبَلَ عَلَيْهَا قَدْ أَذْهَبَ اللهُ مَا بِهِ مِنَ الْبَلَاءِ، وَهُوَ عَلَى أَحْسَنِ مَا كَانَ، فَلَمَّا رَأَتْهُ، قَالَتْ: أَيْ بَارَكَ اللهُ فِيكَ، هَلْ رَأَيْتَ نَبِيَّ اللهِ هَذَا الْمُبْتَلَى ؟ وَوَاللهِ عَلَى ذَلِكَ مَا رَأَيْتُ أَحَدًا أَشْبَهَ بِهِ مِنْكَ إِذْ كَانَ صَحِيحًا، قَالَ: فَإِنِّي أَنَا هُوَ. وَكَانَ لَهُ أَنْدَرَانِ: أَنْدَرٌ لِلْقَمْحِ وَأَنْدَرٌ لِلشَّعِيرِ، فَبَعَثَ اللهُ سَحَابَتَيْنِ، فَلَمَّا كَانَتْ إِحْدَاهُمَا عَلَى أَنْدَرِ الْقَمْحِ أَفْرَغَتْ فِيهِ الذَّهَبَ حَتَّى فَاضَ، وَأَفْرَغَتِ الْأُخْرَى عَلَى أَنْدَرِ الشَّعِيرِ الْوَرِقَ حَتَّى فَاضَ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Ḥumayd b. al-Rabīʿ al-Khazzāz
- Saʿīd b. Abū Maryam al-Miṣrī
- Nāfiʿ b. Yazīd
- ʿUqayl b. Khālid
- Ibn Shihāb
- Anas b. Mālik
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
✧ Indeed, Ayyub, the prophet of God, remained in his affliction for eighteen years. Near and far relatives shunned him, except for two men from among his brothers who were among his closest brothers. They would come to him in the morning and evening. One of them said to his companion: "Do you know, by God, Ayyub has committed a sin that no one else has committed?" His companion said: "What is that?" He said: "For eighteen years God has not had mercy on him and relieved him." When they went to him, the man could not bear it until he mentioned that to him. Ayyub said: "I do not know what you are saying, except that God knows that I used to pass by two men who were disputing and mentioning God, and I would return to my house and expiate for them, out of dislike that God should be mentioned except in truth." He said: And he used to go out for his need, and when he had finished his need, his wife would hold his hand until he reached home. One day he was late, and it was revealed to Ayyub in his place: "Strike with your foot: this is a cool bathing place and a drink." She found him late and met him waiting, and he came toward her, God having removed what was in him of affliction, and he was in the best state he had ever been. When she saw him, she said: "May God bless you! Have you seen God's prophet, this afflicted one? By God, I have not seen anyone more like him than you when he was healthy." He said: "Indeed, I am he." He had two threshing floors: one for wheat and one for barley. God sent two clouds. When one of them was over the wheat floor, it poured gold into it until it overflowed, and the other poured silver over the barley floor until it overflowed.
Grades by grader
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Narrators
- a well-known Companiond. 90 AH, or 91 AH, or 92 AH, or 93 AHأَنَسُ بْنُ مَالِكٍصحابي مشهورعن
- The jurist and memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), whose eminence, precision and reliability are agreed upond. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah and others said: 123 AH. The nephew of al-Zuhrī and others said: 124 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 125 AHابْنِ شِهَابٍالفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبتهعن
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 141 AH, or: 142 AH, or: 144 AHعُقَيْلِ بْنِ خَالِدٍثقة ثبتعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. 168 AHنَافِعُ بْنُ يَزِيدَثقة عابدحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), firm (thabt), juristd. 224 AHسَعِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي مَرْيَمَ الْمِصْرِيُّثقة ثبت فقيهحدثنا
- d. 258 AHحُمَيْدُ بْنُ الرَّبِيعِ الْخَزَّازُحدثنا
- d. 307 AHأبو يعلى الموصلي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.