Dalil

Musnad Abi Ya'la 36

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ فُضَيْلٍ، عَنِ الْوَلِيدِ بْنِ جُمَيْعٍ، عَنْ أَبِي الطُّفَيْلِ، قَالَ:

أَرْسَلَتْ فَاطِمَةُ إِلَى أَبِي بَكْرٍ، فَقَالَتْ: مَا لَكَ يَا خَلِيفَةَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ ؟ أَنْتَ وَرِثْتَ رَسُولَ اللهِ، أَمْ أَهْلُهُ ؟ قَالَ: لَا، بَلْ أَهْلُهُ، قَالَتْ: فَمَا بَالُ سَهْمِ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ ؟ قَالَ: إِنِّي سَمِعْتُهُ يَقُولُ: إِنَّ اللهَ إِذَا أَطْعَمَ نَبِيًّا طُعْمَةً ثُمَّ قَبَضَهُ إِلَيْهِ، جَعَلَهُ لِلَّذِي يَقُومُ بَعْدُ. فَرَأَيْتُ - أَنَا بَعْدَهُ - أَنْ أَرُدَّهُ عَلَى الْمُسْلِمِينَ، قَالَتْ: أَنْتَ وَمَا سَمِعْتَهُ مِنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Bakr b. Abū Shaybah
  2. Muḥammad b. Fuḍayl
  3. al-Walīd b. Jumayʿ
  4. Abū al-Ṭufayl

✧ Fatima sent to Abu Bakr, saying: “What is the matter with you, O successor of the Messenger of God ﷺ? Did you inherit the Messenger of God, or his family?” He said: “No, rather his family.” She said: “Then what about the share of the Messenger of God ﷺ?” He said: “I heard him say: ‘When God feeds a prophet a morsel and then takes him to Himself, He assigns it to the one who comes after him.’ So I considered—I, after him—that I should return it to the Muslims.” She said: “You and what you heard from the Messenger of God.”

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