Musnad Abi Ya'la 2710
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حَدَّثَنَا هُدْبَةُ، حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ زَيْدٍ، عَنْ يُوسُفَ بْنِ مِهْرَانَ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، وَغَيْرِ وَاحِدٍ، عَنِ الْحَسَنِ، قَالَا:
لَمَّا نَزَلَتْ آيَةُ الدَّيْنِ، قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: إِنَّ أَوَّلَ مَنْ جَحَدَ آدَمُ، إِنَّ أَوَّلَ مَنْ جَحَدَ آدَمُ، إِنَّ اللهَ لَمَّا خَلَقَهُ مَسَحَ ظَهْرَهُ، فَأَخْرَجَ مِنْهُ مَا هُوَ ذَارِئٌ، فَجَعَلَ يَعْرِضُهُمْ عَلَيْهِ، فَرَأَى فِيهِمْ رَجُلًا يَزْهَرُ، فَقَالَ: أَيْ رَبِّ، أَيُّ بَنِيَّ هَذَا ؟ قَالَ: ابْنُكَ دَاوُدُ، قَالَ: يَا رَبِّ كَمْ عُمُرُهُ ؟ قَالَ: سِتُّونَ سَنَةً، قَالَ: أَيْ رَبِّ، زِدْهُ فِي عُمُرِهِ، قَالَ: لَا، إِلَّا أَنْ تَزِيدَهُ أَنْتَ مِنْ عُمُرِكَ، قَالَ: وَكَانَ عُمْرُ آدَمَ أَلْفَ سَنَةٍ، فَوَهَبَ لَهُ مِنْ عُمُرِهِ أَرْبَعِينَ سَنَةً، فَكَتَبَ اللهُ عَلَيْهِ كِتَابًا وَأَشْهَدَ عَلَيْهِ الْمَلَائِكَةَ، فَلَمَّا احْتُضِرَ آدَمُ أَتَتْهُ مَلَائِكَةٌ لِتَقْبِضَهُ، فَقَالَ: إِنَّهُ قَدْ بَقِيَ مِنْ عُمُرِي أَرْبَعُونَ سَنَةً قَالُوا: قَدْ وَهَبْتَهَا لِابْنِكَ دَاوُدَ قَالَ: مَا فَعَلْتُ، فَأَبْرَزَ اللهُ الْكِتَابَ وَشَهِدَتْ عَلَيْهِ الْمَلَائِكَةُ، وَأَكْمَلَ لِآدَمَ أَلْفَ سَنَةٍ، وَأَكْمَلَ لِدَاوُدَ مِائَةَ سَنَةٍ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Hudbah
- Ḥammād b. Salamah
- ʿAlī b. Zayd
- Yūsuf b. Mihrān
- Ibn ʿAbbās and Ghayr Wāḥid
- al-Ḥasan
✧ When the verse of debt was revealed, the Messenger of God ﷺ said: 'The first to deny was Adam; the first to deny was Adam. When God created him, He wiped his back and brought forth from him what He was going to create, and He presented them to him. He saw among them a man shining brightly, and said: "O Lord, which of my sons is this?" He said: "Your son Dawud." He said: "O Lord, how long is his lifespan?" He said: "Sixty years." He said: "O Lord, increase his lifespan." He said: "No, unless you increase it from your own lifespan." He said: Adam's lifespan was one thousand years, so he gave him forty years from his lifespan. God wrote a written record and made the angels witnesses. When Adam was dying, the angels came to take his soul, and he said: "There remain forty years of my lifespan." They said: "You gave them to your son Dawud." He said: "I did not do it." So God brought out the written record and the angels bore witness against him. He completed one thousand years for Adam and completed one hundred years for Dawud.'
Grades by grader
No grade is recorded for this wording. Ask what scholars say about its grade
Other narrations of this report
Musnad Ahmad 2270al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 12963Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 34619al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 20583al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 4172
Narrators
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), virtuous and well known; he would often narrate with omission of the Companion (irsāl) and practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. 110 AHالْحَسَنُ الْبَصْرِيُّثقة فقيه ، فاضل مشهور ، وكان يرسل كثيرا ويدلسعن
- غير واحدعن
- weak (ḍaʿīf)d. 127 AH, or 129 AH, or 131 AHعَلِيُّ بْنُ زَيْدٍضعيفحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid), the most reliable of people in narrating from Thābit; his memory changed towards the end of his lifed. 167 AH, or 165 AH.حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَثقه عابد ، أثبت الناس في ثابت ، وتغير حفظه بآخرهحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), devout worshipper, al-Nasāʾī alone considered him soft (layyin)d. 235 AH, or: 236 AH, or: 237 AH, or: 238 AH, also said: 239 AHهُدْبَةُثقة عابد ، تفرد النسائي بتليينهحدثنا
- d. 307 AHأبو يعلى الموصلي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.