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العربية

Musnad Abi Ya'la 2710

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حَدَّثَنَا هُدْبَةُ، حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ زَيْدٍ، عَنْ يُوسُفَ بْنِ مِهْرَانَ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، وَغَيْرِ وَاحِدٍ، عَنِ الْحَسَنِ، قَالَا:

لَمَّا نَزَلَتْ آيَةُ الدَّيْنِ، قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: إِنَّ أَوَّلَ مَنْ جَحَدَ آدَمُ، إِنَّ أَوَّلَ مَنْ جَحَدَ آدَمُ، إِنَّ اللهَ لَمَّا خَلَقَهُ مَسَحَ ظَهْرَهُ، فَأَخْرَجَ مِنْهُ مَا هُوَ ذَارِئٌ، فَجَعَلَ يَعْرِضُهُمْ عَلَيْهِ، فَرَأَى فِيهِمْ رَجُلًا يَزْهَرُ، فَقَالَ: أَيْ رَبِّ، أَيُّ بَنِيَّ هَذَا ؟ قَالَ: ابْنُكَ دَاوُدُ، قَالَ: يَا رَبِّ كَمْ عُمُرُهُ ؟ قَالَ: سِتُّونَ سَنَةً، قَالَ: أَيْ رَبِّ، زِدْهُ فِي عُمُرِهِ، قَالَ: لَا، إِلَّا أَنْ تَزِيدَهُ أَنْتَ مِنْ عُمُرِكَ، قَالَ: وَكَانَ عُمْرُ آدَمَ أَلْفَ سَنَةٍ، فَوَهَبَ لَهُ مِنْ عُمُرِهِ أَرْبَعِينَ سَنَةً، فَكَتَبَ اللهُ عَلَيْهِ كِتَابًا وَأَشْهَدَ عَلَيْهِ الْمَلَائِكَةَ، فَلَمَّا احْتُضِرَ آدَمُ أَتَتْهُ مَلَائِكَةٌ لِتَقْبِضَهُ، فَقَالَ: إِنَّهُ قَدْ بَقِيَ مِنْ عُمُرِي أَرْبَعُونَ سَنَةً قَالُوا: قَدْ وَهَبْتَهَا لِابْنِكَ دَاوُدَ قَالَ: مَا فَعَلْتُ، فَأَبْرَزَ اللهُ الْكِتَابَ وَشَهِدَتْ عَلَيْهِ الْمَلَائِكَةُ، وَأَكْمَلَ لِآدَمَ أَلْفَ سَنَةٍ، وَأَكْمَلَ لِدَاوُدَ مِائَةَ سَنَةٍ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Hudbah
  2. Ḥammād b. Salamah
  3. ʿAlī b. Zayd
  4. Yūsuf b. Mihrān
  5. Ibn ʿAbbās And Ghayr Wāḥid
  6. al-Ḥasan

✧ When the verse of debt was revealed, the Messenger of God ﷺ said: 'The first to deny was Adam; the first to deny was Adam. When God created him, He wiped his back and brought forth from him what He was going to create, and He presented them to him. He saw among them a man shining brightly, and said: "O Lord, which of my sons is this?" He said: "Your son Dawud." He said: "O Lord, how long is his lifespan?" He said: "Sixty years." He said: "O Lord, increase his lifespan." He said: "No, unless you increase it from your own lifespan." He said: Adam's lifespan was one thousand years, so he gave him forty years from his lifespan. God wrote a written record and made the angels witnesses. When Adam was dying, the angels came to take his soul, and he said: "There remain forty years of my lifespan." They said: "You gave them to your son Dawud." He said: "I did not do it." So God brought out the written record and the angels bore witness against him. He completed one thousand years for Adam and completed one hundred years for Dawud.'

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