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Musnad Abi Ya'la 2617

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حَدَّثَنَا سُوَيْدُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا الْوَلِيدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْمُوَقَّرِيُّ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عُتْبَةَ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ كَتَبَ إِلَى قَيْصَرَ يَدْعُوهُ إِلَى الْإِسْلَامِ، فَبَعَثَ بِكِتَابِهِ مَعَ دِحْيَةَ الْكَلْبِيِّ، وَأَمَرَهُ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ أَنْ يَدْفَعَهُ إِلَى عَظِيمِ بُصْرَى لِيَدْفَعَهُ إِلَى قَيْصَرَ، فَدَفَعَهُ عَظِيمُ بُصْرَى إِلَى قَيْصَرَ، فَكَانَ قَيْصَرُ لَمَّا كَشَفَ اللهُ عَنْهُ جُنُودَ فَارِسَ، نَذَرَ أَنْ يَمْشِيَ مِنْ حِمْصَ إِلَى إِيلِيَاءَ بِمَا أَبْلَاهُ اللهُ فِي ذَلِكَ، فَلَمَّا جَاءَ قَيْصَرَ كِتَابُ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ، قَالَ حِينَ قَرَأَ: الْتَمِسُوا هَلْ هَاهُنَا مِنْ قَوْمِهِ أَحَدٌ لِنَسْأَلَهُمْ، عَنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Sūwayd b. Saʿīd
  2. al-Walīd b. Muḥammad al-Muwaqqarī
  3. al-Zuhrī
  4. ʿUbaydullāh b. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿUtbah b. Masʿūd

✧ The Messenger of God ﷺ wrote to Caesar inviting him to Islam, and sent his letter with Dihya al-Kalbi. The Messenger of God ﷺ ordered him to deliver it to the governor of Busra so that he would pass it on to Caesar. The governor of Busra delivered it to Caesar. When God had relieved Caesar of the armies of Persia, Caesar vowed that he would walk from Hims to Ilya' in gratitude for what God had granted him in that regard. When Caesar received the letter of the Messenger of God ﷺ, he said upon reading it: "Look for any of his people here so that we may ask them about the Messenger of God."

Notes

  • - ﷺ. - ؟

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Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), firmly reliable (thabt)d. al-Bukhārī said: died before ʿAlī b. al-Ḥusayn, 94 AH or 95 AH, and Ibn Numayr said, and others: died 98 AH, Ibn al-Madīnī said: 99 AH, Abū Nuʿaym said: that ʿAlī b. al-Ḥusayn died 92 AH
    عُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عُتْبَةَ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍثقة فقيه ثبت
    عن
  2. The jurist and memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), whose eminence, precision and reliability are agreed upond. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah and others said: 123 AH. The nephew of al-Zuhrī and others said: 124 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 125 AH
    الزُّهْرِيِّالفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبته
    عن
  3. abandoned (matrūk)d. 181 AH, or 182 AH
    الْوَلِيدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْمُوَقَّرِيُّمتروك
    حدثنا
  4. Truthful in himself (ṣadūq), except that he went blind and would accept prompting of what was not from his hadith.d. 240 AH, or: 239 AH
    سُوَيْدُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍصدوق في نفسه ، إلا أنه عمي فصار يتلقن ما ليس من حديثه
    حدثنا
  5. أبو يعلى الموصلي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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