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العربية

Musnad Abi Ya'la 2568

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حَدَّثَنَا زُهَيْرٌ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الصَّمَدِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْوَارِثِ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي، حَدَّثَنَا أَيُّوبُ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ:

لَمَّا قَدِمَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ الْمَدِينَةَ فَرَأَى الْيَهُودَ يَصُومُونَ عَاشُورَاءَ، فَقَالَ: مَا هَذَا الْيَوْمُ الَّذِي تَصُومُونَهُ ؟ فَقَالُوا: هَذَا يَوْمٌ صَالِحٌ، هَذَا يَوْمٌ نَجَّى اللهُ فِيهِ بَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ مِنْ عَدُوِّهِمْ، قَالَ: فَصَامَهُ مُوسَى، قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: أَنَا أَحَقُّ بِمُوسَى مِنْكُمْ، فَصَامَهُ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ وَأَمَرَ بِصَوْمِهِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Zuhayr
  2. ʿAbd al-Ṣamad b. ʿAbd al-Wārith
  3. my father
  4. Ayyūb
  5. ʿAbdullāh b. Saʿīd b. Jubayr
  6. his father
  7. Ibn ʿAbbās

✧ When the Messenger of God ﷺ came to Madinah, he saw the Jews fasting on Ashura. He said: "What is this day that you fast?" They said: "This is a righteous day. This is the day on which God saved the Children of Israel from their enemy." He said: "So Moses fasted on it." The Messenger of God ﷺ said: "I am more entitled to Moses than you." So the Messenger of God ﷺ fasted on it and commanded fasting on it.

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Other narrations of this report

Sahih al-Bukhari 1592Sahih al-Bukhari 3942Sahih al-Bukhari 4680Sahih al-Bukhari 4737al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 4882

Narrators

  1. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAbbās
    One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابة
    عن
  2. Saʿīd b. Jubayr al-Asadī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh); his narration from ʿĀʾishah, Abū Mūsā and the like is mursald. 95 AH, from al-Fallās: 94 AH
    أَبِيهِثقة ثبت فقيه ، وروايته عن عائشة وأبي موسى ونحوهما مرسلة
    عن
  3. ʿAbdullāh b. Saʿīd b. Jubayr
    trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil)d. between 101 and 110 AH
    عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍثقة فاضل
    عن
  4. Ayyūb al-Sakhtiyānī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), an authority (ḥujjah), one of the leading jurists and devout worshippersd. 130 AH, or 131 AH, or 132 AH, also said: 124 AH, also said: 125 AH, also said: 129 AH
    أَيُّوبُثقة ثبت حجة ، من كبار الفقهاء العباد
    حدثنا
  5. ʿAbd al-Wārith
    trustworthy and firm (thiqah thabt); he was accused of belief in qadar (al-qadar), but this was not established about himd. 179 AH or 180 AH; also said: 178 AH
    أَبِيثقة ثبت , رمي بالقدر ولم يثبت عنه
    حدثنا
  6. ʿAbd al-Ṣamad
    truthful (ṣadūq), reliable (thabt) in the narrations of Shuʿbahd. Ibn Ḥibbān said 206 AH or 207 AH
    عَبْدُ الصَّمَدِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْوَارِثِصدوق , ثبت في شعبة
    حدثنا
  7. Abū Khaythamah
    trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 234 AH, also said: 232 AH
    زُهَيْرٌثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  8. Abū Yaʿlā al-Mawṣilī
    d. 307 AH
    أبو يعلى الموصلي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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