Musnad Abi Ya'la 2092
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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَمْرِو بْنِ جَبَلَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مَرْوَانَ، عَنْ هِشَامٍ، عَنْ أَبِي الزُّبَيْرِ، عَنْ جَابِرٍ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ:
مَا مِنْ أَيَّامٍ أَفْضَلُ عِنْدَ اللهِ مِنْ أَيَّامِ عَشْرِ ذِي الْحِجَّةِ، قَالَ: فَقَالَ رَجُلٌ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، هِيَ أَفْضَلُ أَمْ عِدَّتُهُنَّ جِهَادًا فِي سَبِيلِ اللهِ ؟ فَقَالَ: هِيَ أَفْضَلُ مِنْ عِدَّتِهِنَّ جِهَادًا فِي سَبِيلِ اللهِ، إِلَّا عَفِيرًا يُعَفِّرُ وَجْهَهُ فِي التُّرَابِ، وَمَا مِنْ يَوْمٍ أَفْضَلُ عِنْدَ اللهِ مِنْ يَوْمِ عَرَفَةَ، يَنْزِلُ اللهُ إِلَى السَّمَاءِ الدُّنْيَا فَيُبَاهِي بِأَهْلِ الْأَرْضِ أَهْلَ السَّمَاءِ، فَيَقُولُ: انْظُرُوا إِلَى عِبَادِي شُعْثًا غُبْرًا ضَاحِينَ جَاؤُوا مِنْ كُلِّ فَجٍّ عَمِيقٍ، لَمْ يَرَوْا رَحْمَتِي، وَلَمْ يَرَوْا عَذَابِي، فَلَمْ أَرَ يَوْمًا أَكْثَرَ عَتِيقًا مِنَ النَّارِ مِنْ يَوْمِ عَرَفَةَ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. ʿAmr b. Jabalah
- Muḥammad b. Marwān
- Hishām
- Abū al-Zubayr
- Jābir
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
✧ "There are no days better in the sight of Allah than the ten days of Dhu al-Hijjah." He said: A man said: "O Messenger of Allah, are they better or their equivalent in fighting in the path of Allah?" He said: "They are better than their equivalent in fighting in the path of Allah, except for a man who covers his face with dust (in battle). And there is no day better in the sight of Allah than the Day of Arafah. Allah descends to the lowest heaven and boasts to the inhabitants of heaven about the people of the earth, saying: 'Look at My servants, disheveled, dusty, and sun-scorched, coming from every deep valley, hoping for My mercy though they have not seen My punishment.' I have not seen a day on which more people are freed from the Fire than the Day of Arafah."
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī
فيه محمد بن مروان العقيلي وثقه ابن معين وابن حبان وفيه بعض كلام وبقية رجاله رجال الصحيح
in مسند أبي يعلى الموصلي, p. 2092
Other narrations of this report
Sahih Ibn Khuzaymah 3117al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 9001Musannaf 'Abd al-Razzaq 8874al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 1708al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 1523
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in some reports from them: 68 AH. Abū Sulaymān b. Zabr said: 72 AH. Muḥammad b. Saʿd said, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī in another report: 73 AH. Muḥammad b. Yaḥyā b. Ḥabbān said: 77 AH. Abū ʿAwn al-Madanī and others said: 78 AH. Abū Nuʿaym and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in another report said: 79 AHجَابِرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ حَرَامٍ الْأَنْصَارِيُّصحابيعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq), except that he practiced concealment (yudallis)d. before 126 AH, or 128 AHأَبِي الزُّبَيْرِصدوق إلا أنه يدلسعن
- Trustworthy and firmly reliable (thiqah thabt), though he was accused of belief in free will (qadar)d. 151 AH, or 152 AH, or 153 AH, or 154 AHهِشَامٍثقة ثبت ، وقد رمي بالقدرعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq) with some errors (awhām)مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مَرْوَانَصدوق له أوهامحدثنا
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. 234 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَمْرِو بْنِ جَبَلَةَصدوقحدثنا
- d. 307 AHأبو يعلى الموصلي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.