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العربية

Musnad Abi Ya'la 132

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حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ أَيُّوبَ، حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ، أَخْبَرَنِي عَمْرٌو - يَعْنِي ابْنَ أَبِي عَمْرٍو - عَنْ أَبِي الْحُوَيْرِثِ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ:

أَنَّ عُمَرَ بْنَ الْخَطَّابِ مَرَّ عَلَى عُثْمَانَ وَهُوَ جَالِسٌ فِي الْمَسْجِدِ، فَسَلَّمَ عَلَيْهِ، فَلَمْ يَرُدَّ عَلَيْهِ، فَدَخَلَ عَلَى أَبِي بَكْرٍ فَاشْتَكَى ذَلِكَ إِلَيْهِ، فَقَالَ: مَرَرْتُ عَلَى عُثْمَانَ فَسَلَّمْتُ عَلَيْهِ وَلَمْ يَرُدَّ عَلَيَّ، قَالَ: فَأَيْنَ هُوَ ؟ قَالَ: هُوَ فِي الْمَسْجِدِ قَاعِدٌ، قَالَ: فَانْطَلَقْنَا إِلَيْهِ، فَقَالَ لَهُ أَبُو بَكْرٍ: مَا مَنَعَكَ أَنْ تَرُدَّ عَلَى أَخِيكَ حِينَ سَلَّمَ عَلَيْكَ ؟ قَالَ: وَاللهِ مَا شَعَرْتُ أَنَّهُ سَلَّمَ، مَرَّ بِي وَأَنَا أُحَدِّثُ نَفْسِي فَلَمْ أَشْعُرْ أَنَّهُ سَلَّمَ، فَقَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ: فَمَاذَا تُحَدِّثُ نَفْسَكَ ؟ قَالَ: خَلَا بِيَ الشَّيْطَانُ، فَجَعَلَ يُلْقِي فِي نَفْسِي أَشْيَاءَ مَا أُحِبُّ أَنِّي تَكَلَّمْتُ بِهَا وَأَنَّ لِي مَا عَلَى الْأَرْضِ، قُلْتُ فِي نَفْسِي حِينَ أَلْقَى الشَّيْطَانُ ذَلِكَ فِي نَفْسِي: يَا لَيْتَنِي سَأَلْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ مَا الَّذِي يُنْجِينَا مِنْ هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ الَّذِي يُلْقِي الشَّيْطَانُ فِي أَنْفُسِنَا ؟ فَقَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ: فَإِنِّي وَاللهِ قَدِ اشْتَكَيْتُ ذَلِكَ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ، وَسَأَلْتُهُ: مَا الَّذِي يُنْجِينَا مِنْ هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ الَّذِي يُلْقِي الشَّيْطَانُ مِنْهُ فِي أَنْفُسِنَا ؟ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: يُنْجِيكُمْ مِنْ ذَلِكَ أَنْ تَقُولُوا مِثْلَ الَّذِي أَمَرْتُ بِهِ عَمِّي عِنْدَ الْمَوْتِ فَلَمْ يَفْعَلْ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Yaḥyá b. Ayyūb
  2. Ismāʿīl b. Jaʿfar
  3. ʿAmr / Ibn Abū ʿAmr
  4. Abū al-Ḥūwayrith
  5. Muḥammad b. Jubayr

✧ Umar b. al-Khattab passed by Uthman while he was sitting in the mosque and greeted him, but he did not return the greeting. He entered upon Abu Bakr and complained about that to him, saying: I passed by Uthman and greeted him, but he did not return my greeting. He said: Where is he? He said: He is sitting in the mosque. He said: So we went to him, and Abu Bakr said to him: What prevented you from returning your brother's greeting when he greeted you? He said: By Allah, I did not realize that he greeted me. He passed by me while I was talking to myself, and I did not notice his greeting. Abu Bakr said: What were you talking to yourself about? He said: Satan withdrew with me and began casting into my mind things that I would not love to have spoken even if I had all that is on earth. When Satan cast that into my mind, I said to myself: Would that I had asked the Messenger of Allah ﷺ what saves us from this whispering that Satan casts into our minds. Abu Bakr said: By Allah, I complained of that to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and asked him: What saves us from this whispering that Satan casts into our minds? The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: It saves you to say the like of what I commanded my uncle at death, but he did not do it.

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