Sunan Abi Dawud 764
The Supplication With Which The Prayer Should Be Started
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حَدَّثَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ مَرْزُوقٍ أَخْبَرَنَا شُعْبَةُ عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ مُرَّةَ عَنْ عَاصِمٍ الْعَنَزِيِّ عَنِ ابْنِ جُبَيْرِ بْنِ مُطْعِمٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ
أَنَّهُ رَأَى رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ يُصَلِّي صَلاَةً قَالَ عَمْرٌو لاَ أَدْرِي أَىَّ صَلاَةٍ هِيَ فَقَالَ اللَّهُ أَكْبَرُ كَبِيرًا اللَّهُ أَكْبَرُ كَبِيرًا اللَّهُ أَكْبَرُ كَبِيرًا وَالْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ كَثِيرًا وَالْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ كَثِيرًا وَالْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ كَثِيرًا وَسُبْحَانَ اللَّهِ بُكْرَةً وَأَصِيلاً ثَلاَثًا أَعُوذُ بِاللَّهِ مِنَ الشَّيْطَانِ مِنْ نَفْخِهِ وَنَفْثِهِ وَهَمْزِهِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- ʿAmr b. Marzūq
- Shuʿbah
- ʿAmr b. Murrah
- ʿĀṣim al-ʿAnazī
- Ibn Jubayr b. Muṭʿim
- his father
Jabir saw the Messenger of Allah ﷺ observing prayer. (The narrator Amr said: I do not know which prayer he was offering.) He (the Prophet) said: Allah is altogether great; Allah is altogether great; Allah is altogether great; and praise be to Allah in abundance; and praise be to Allah is abundance; and praise be to Allah in abundance. Glory be to Allah in the morning and after (saying it three times). I seek refuge in Allah from the accursed devil, from his puffing up (nafkh), his spitting (nafth) and his evil suggestion (hamz). He (Amr) said: His nafth it poetry, his nafkh is pride, and his hamz is madness.
Notes
قَالَ نَفْثُهُ الشِّعْرُ وَنَفْخُهُ الْكِبْرُ وَهَمْزُهُ الْمُوتَةُ
Grades by grader
| al-Albani | Weakin ضعيف أبي داود, p. 764 | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-Hamid | Daif | fawazahmed0 |
| Shuayb al-Arnaut | Good Due to External Factorsin تخريج سنن أبي داود, p. 764 | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked |
| Zubair Ali Zai | Isnaad Hasan | fawazahmed0 |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- al-Bukhari
لا يصح
machine translationIt is not authentic (lā yaṣiḥḥ).
in سنن أبي داود, p. 761 - Dāraquṭnī
الصواب قول من قال عن عاصم العنزي عن نافع بن جبير عن أبيه عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم
machine translationThe correct version is the statement of the one who said: from ʿĀṣim al-ʿAnazī, from Nāfiʿ b. Jubayr, from his father, from the Prophet ﷺ.
in سنن أبي داود, p. 761 - Ibn Khuzaymah
اختلفوا في إسناد خبر جبير وعاصم العنزي وعباد بن عاصم مجهولان لا يدرى من هما ولا نعلم الصحيح ما روى حصين أو شعبة
machine translationThey differed regarding the chain of transmission of the report of Jubayr. ʿĀṣim al-ʿAnazī and ʿAbbād b. ʿĀṣim are unknown (majhūl); it is not known who they are, and we do not know whether what Ḥuṣayn narrated or what Shuʿbah narrated is the correct one.
in سنن أبي داود, p. 761
Same hadith, other wordings
- Hisnul Muslim 31اللهُ أَكْبَـرُ كَبـيرا، اللهُ أَكْبَـرُ كَبـيرا، اللهُ أَكْبَـرُ كَبـيرا، وَالْحَـمْدُ للهِ كَثـيرا، وَالْحَـمْدُ للهِ كَثـيرا، وَالْحَـمْدُ للهِ كَثـيرا، وَسُبْـحانَ اللهِ بكْـرَةً وَأَصيـلا.( ثَلاثاً ) أَعـوذُ بِاللهِ مِنَ الشَّـيْطانِ م
- Misykatul Mashabih 817وَعَن جُبَير بن مطعم: أَنَّهُ رَأَى رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يُصَلِّي صَلَاةً قَالَ: «اللَّهُ أَكْبَرُ كَبِيرًا اللَّهُ أَكْبَرُ كَبِيرًا اللَّهُ أَكْبَرُ كَبِيرًا وَالْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ كَثِيرًا وَالْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ كَ
Other narrations of this report
Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 2412Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 2470al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 2393Musnad al-Bazzar 5214Musnad Abi Ya'la 5383al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 564
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. Abū Aḥmad al-ʿAskarī said: 56 AH. Al-Madāʾinī said: 58 AH. Ibn al-Barqī and Khalīfah said: 59 AH., in the book "al-Istīʿāb": also said: 57 AH, Ibn Ḥibbān said: it is said he died on the same day as Rāfiʿ b. Khadījجُبَيْرُ بْنُ مُطْعِمِ بْنِ عَدِيٍّ النَّوْفَلِيُّصحابيعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil)d. 99 AHابْنِ جُبَيْرِ بْنِ مُطْعِمٍثقة فاضلعن
- acceptable (maqbūl)عَاصِمٍ الْعَنَزِيِّمقبولعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), devout; he did not practice concealment (tadlīs), and he was accused of Irjāʾd. 118 AH, also said: before itنص إضافيعَمْرِو بْنِ مُرَّةَثقة عابد كان لا يدلس ورمي بالإرجاءعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), meticulous (mutqin)d. 160 AHشُعْبَةُثقة حافظ , متقنأنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), virtuous, has some lapses (awhām)d. 224 AH, also said: 223 AHعَمْرُو بْنُ مَرْزُوقٍثقة فاضل، له أوهامحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AHأَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
Mirqāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mullā ʿAlī Qārī)
Mirʿāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mubārakfūrī)
Lamaʿāt al-Tanqīḥ (ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq al-Dihlawī)
ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)
Read them on Hadith Unlocked