MajelisNoteDalilدليل

al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 564

✧ When one says the first takbir

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وَقَالَ مُسَدَّدٌ: حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى، عَنْ عَوْفٍ، عَنِ الْحَسَنِ، قَالَ: ( بَلَغَنِي أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ

كَانَ يَقُولُ إِذَا افْتَتَحَ الصَّلَاةَ: اللَّهُمَّ إِنِّي أَعُوذُ بِكَ مِنَ الشَّيْطَانِ الرَّجِيمِ، مِنْ هَمْزِهِ، وَنَفْثِهِ، وَنَفْخِهِ. قِيلَ: مَا هَمْزُهُ ؟ قَالَ: هَمْزُهُ: الْمُوتَةُ الَّتِي تَأْخُذُ بَنِي آدَمَ، وَنَفْثُهُ: الشِّعْرُ، وَنَفْخُهُ: الْكِبْرُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Musaddad
  2. Yaḥyá
  3. ʿAwf
  4. al-Ḥasan
  5. Balaghanī
  6. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ When he began the prayer, he would say: 'O God, I seek refuge in You from the accursed Satan, from his madness, his poetry, and his pride.' It was said: What is his madness? He said: His madness is the seizure that afflicts the children of Adam, his poetry is verse, and his pride is arrogance.

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Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. Trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), virtuous and well known; he would often narrate with omission of the Companion (irsāl) and practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. 110 AH
    الْحَسَنُ الْبَصْرِيُّثقة فقيه ، فاضل مشهور ، وكان يرسل كثيرا ويدلس
    عن
  2. Trustworthy (thiqah), accused of Qadarism and Shīʿismd. 146 AH, or 147 AH
    عَوْفٍثقة رمي بالقدر وبالتشيع
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah), meticulous (mutqin), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), an imam and exemplar (qudwah)d. 198 AH
    يَحْيَىثقة متقن حافظ ، إمام قدوة
    حدثنا
  4. trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 228 AH
    مُسَدَّدٌثقة حافظ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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