Sunan Abi Dawud 747
Section
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ إِدْرِيسَ عَنْ عَاصِمِ بْنِ كُلَيْبٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ الأَسْوَدِ عَنْ عَلْقَمَةَ قَالَ قَالَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ
عَلَّمَنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ الصَّلاَةَ فَكَبَّرَ وَرَفَعَ يَدَيْهِ فَلَمَّا رَكَعَ طَبَّقَ يَدَيْهِ بَيْنَ رُكْبَتَيْهِ قَالَ فَبَلَغَ ذَلِكَ سَعْدًا فَقَالَ صَدَقَ أَخِي قَدْ كُنَّا نَفْعَلُ هَذَا ثُمَّ أُمِرْنَا بِهَذَا
Translation
Chain of narrators
- ʿUthmān b. Abū Shaybah
- Ibn Idrīs
- ʿĀṣim b. Kulayb
- ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. al-Aswad
- ʿAlqamah
- ʿAbdullāh
The Messenger of Allah ﷺ taught us how to pray. He then uttered the takbir (Allah is most great) and raised his hands; when he bowed, he joined his hands and placed them between his knees. When this (report) reached Sa'd, he said: My brother said truly. We used to do this; then we were later on commanded to do this, that is, to place the hands on the knees.
Notes
يَعْنِي الإِمْسَاكَ عَلَى الرُّكْبَتَيْنِ
machine translationThat is, gripping the knees (with the hands).
قَالَ فَبَلَغَ ذَلِكَ سَعْدًا فَقَالَ صَدَقَ أَخِي قَدْ كُنَّا نَفْعَلُ هَذَا ثُمَّ أُمِرْنَا بِهَذَا يَعْنِي
machine translationHe said: This reached Saʿd, and he said: "My brother spoke the truth. We used to do this, then we were commanded to do this," meaning:
Grades by grader
| al-Albani | Soundin صحيح أبي داود, p. 747 | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-Hamid | Sahih | fawazahmed0 |
| Shuayb al-Arnaut | Soundin تخريج سنن أبي داود, p. 747 | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked |
| Zubair Ali Zai | Isnaad Sahih | fawazahmed0 |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū Ḥatim al-Rāzī
حديث رواه سفيان الثوري عن عاصم بن كليب عن عبد الرحمن بن الأسود عن علقمة عن عبد الله أن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم قام فكبر فرفع يديه ثم لم يعد هذا خطأ يقال وهم فيه الثوري فقد رواه جماعة عن عاصم وقالوا كلهم إن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم افتتح فرفع يديه ثم ركع فطبق وجعلهما بين ركبتيه ولم يقل أحد ما روى الثوري
machine translationA hadith narrated by Sufyān al-Thawrī from ʿĀṣim b. Kulayb, from ʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. al-Aswad, from ʿAlqamah, from ʿAbdullāh: that the Prophet ﷺ stood and said the takbīr and raised his hands, then did not repeat it. This is an error; it is said that al-Thawrī made a mistake (wahm) in it. A group narrated it from ʿĀṣim, and all of them said that the Prophet ﷺ began the prayer and raised his hands, then bowed, and joined his palms together (ṭabbaqa) and placed them between his knees. No one said what al-Thawrī narrated.
in سنن أبي داود, p. 745 - al-Bukhari
هذا هو المحفوظ عند أهل النظر من حديث عبد الله بن مسعود
machine translationThis is the preserved (maḥfūẓ) version according to the people of discernment from the hadith of ʿAbdullāh b. Masʿūd.
in سنن أبي داود, p. 745
Other narrations of this report
Sunan Abi Dawud 728Sahih Ibn Hibban 1945al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 17707Musannaf 'Abd al-Razzaq 2556Sunan al-Daraqutni 1135al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 693al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 955
Narrators
- One of the Ten (promised Paradise), and the first to shoot an arrow in the path of Godd. 50 AH or 51 AH or 54 AH, also said: 56 AH, also said: 57 AH, also said: 58 AH. And the second is better knownسَعْد بْن أَبِي وَقَّاصأحد العشرة ، وأول من رمى بسهم في سبيل اللهقال
- Trustworthy (thiqah), firm (thabt), jurist, devout worshipperd. 61 AH, or 62 AH, or 65 AH, or 72 AH, or 73 AH, also said: 63 AHعَلْقَمَةَثقة ثبت فقيه عابدعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 98 AH, or: 99 AHعَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ الْأَسْوَدِثقةعن
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. 137 AHعَاصِمِ بْنِ كُلَيْبٍصدوقعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), devout (ʿābid)d. 191 AH, or 192 AHابْنُ إِدْرِيسَثقة . فقيه عابدنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a renowned memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), though he had some errors (awhām). It is also said: he did not memorize the Qurʾānd. 239 AHعُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَثقة حافظ شهير ، وله أوهام . وقيل : كان لا يحفظ القرآنحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AHأَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
الاعتبار في الناسخ والمنسوخ
ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)
Read them on Hadith Unlocked