Sunan Abi Dawud 5206
Regarding greeting Ahl-ad-dhimmah
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مَسْلَمَةَ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ يَعْنِي ابْنَ مُسْلِمٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ دِينَارٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ أَنَّهُ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ
إِنَّ الْيَهُودَ إِذَا سَلَّمَ عَلَيْكُمْ أَحَدُهُمْ فَإِنَّمَا يَقُولُ السَّامُ عَلَيْكُمْ فَقُولُوا وَعَلَيْكُمْ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- ʿAbdullāh b. Maslamah
- ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz / Ibn Muslim
- ʿAbdullāh b. Dīnār
- ʿAbdullāh b. ʿUmar
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
The Prophet ﷺ said: When one of the Jews greets you saying: Death may come upon you, reply: The same to you. Abu Dawud said: Malik b. 'Adb Allah b. Dinar transmitted it in a similar manner, and al-Thawri transmitted it from 'Abd Allah b. Dinar. He said in this version: The same to you.
Notes
قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ وَكَذَلِكَ رَوَاهُ مَالِكٌ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ دِينَارٍ وَرَوَاهُ الثَّوْرِيُّ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ دِينَارٍ قَالَ فِيهِ وَعَلَيْكُمْ
machine translationAbū Dāwūd said: Mālik also narrated it in this way from ʿAbdullāh b. Dīnār, and al-Thawrī narrated it from ʿAbdullāh b. Dīnār, and he said in it: "wa ʿalaykum" (and upon you).
Grades by grader
| al-Albani | Soundin صحيح أبي داود, p. 5206 | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-Hamid | Sahih | fawazahmed0 |
| Shuayb al-Arnaut | Sahih | fawazahmed0 |
| Zubair Ali Zai | Isnaad Sahih Sahih Bukhari (6257) Sahih Muslim (2164) | fawazahmed0 |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Qurṭubī
رواية حذف الواو أحسن معنى وإثباتها أصح رواية وأشهر
machine translationThe narration that omits the conjunction "wāw" is better in meaning, while the narration that includes it is sounder (ṣaḥīḥ) in transmission and more well-known.
in سنن أبي داود, p. 5191
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- One of the Companions who narrated most often, and one of the ʿAbādilah; he was among the people most strict in following the narrations (athar).d. 72 AH, or 73 AH, or 74 AH, also said: 75 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِأحد المكثرين من الصحابة والعبادلة ، وكان من أشد الناس اتباعا للأثرعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 127 AH, or 131 AH, or 136 AH, also said: 132 AHعَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ دِينَارٍثقةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), devout worshipper, sometimes had lapses (wahm)d. 167 AHعَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ يَعْنِي ابْنَ مُسْلِمٍثقة ، عابد ، ربما وهمنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. 220 AH, or 221 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مَسْلَمَةَثقة عابدحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AHأَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)
Read them on Hadith Unlocked