Musnad Ahmad 13459
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حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَهَّابِ عَنْ سَعِيدٍ عَنْ قَتَادَةَ عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ
أَنَّ يَهُودِيًّا مَرَّ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ وَأَصْحَابِهِ، فَقَالَ: السَّامُ عَلَيْكُمْ، فَقَالَ نَبِيُّ اللهِ ﷺ: أَتَدْرُونَ مَا قَالَ هَذَا؟ قَالُوا: سَلَّمَ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، قَالَ: لَا، وَلَكِنَّهُ قَالَ كَذَا وَكَذَا، ثُمَّ قَالَ: رُدُّوهُ عَلَيَّ، فَرَدُّوهُ عَلَيْهِ، فَقَالَ: قُلْتَ: السَّامُ عَلَيْكُمْ ؟ قَالَ: نَعَمْ، فَقَالَ نَبِيُّ اللهِ ﷺ عِنْدَ ذَلِكَ: إِذَا سَلَّمَ عَلَيْكُمْ أَحَدٌ مِنْ أَهْلِ الْكِتَابِ؛ فَقُولُوا: وَعَلَيْكَ، أَيْ: وَعَلَيْكَ مَا قُلْتَ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- ʿAbd al-Wahhāb
- Saʿīd
- Qatādah
- Anas b. Mālik
A Jew came to the Prophet of Allah and his Companions and said: “As-Samu Alaikum (Death be upon you).” So the people replied to him. The Prophet of Allah said: “Do you know what this person said?” They said: “Allah and His Messenger know better – he said the Salam – O Allah’s Prophet.” He said: “No, rather he said like this and that. Bring him back for e=me.” So they brought him back and he said: “Did you say As-Samu Alaikum? He said: “Yes.” So with that Allah’s Prophet said: “When one of the People of the Book gives you the Salam, then say: “Alaika Ma Qulta (Whatever you said to you too).” He said: ‘And when they come to you, they greet you with a greeting wherewith Allah greets you not.’ (Using translation from Tirmidhī 3301)
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| Shuayb al-Arnaut | Sound | hadithunlocked |
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Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- a well-known Companiond. 90 AH, or 91 AH, or 92 AH, or 93 AHأَنَسُ بْنُ مَالِكٍصحابي مشهورعن
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 117 AH, or: 118 AHقَتَادَةَثقة ثبتعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), author of several works; however, he committed concealment (tadlīs) very often and his memory became confused (ikhtalaṭa), and he was among the most reliable of people in narrating from Qatādahd. 150 AH or 155 AH or 156 AH or 157 AHسَعِيدٍثقة حافظ ، له تصانيف ؛ لكنه كثير التدليس واختلط ، وكان من أثبت الناس في قتادةعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq), he sometimes made mistakesd. 204 AH, also said: 206 AHعَبْدُ الْوَهَّابِصدوق ، ربما أخطأحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his viewأحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.