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Sunan Abi Dawud 5005

What has been narrated about eloquent speech

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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سِنَانٍ الْبَاهِلِيُّ وَكَانَ يَنْزِلُ الْعَوَقَةَ حَدَّثَنَا نَافِعُ بْنُ عُمَرَ عَنْ بِشْرِ بْنِ عَاصِمٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ وَهُوَ ابْنُ عَمْرٍو قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ

إِنَّ اللَّهَ ﷻ يُبْغِضُ الْبَلِيغَ مِنَ الرِّجَالِ الَّذِي يَتَخَلَّلُ بِلِسَانِهِ تَخَلُّلَ الْبَاقِرَةِ بِلِسَانِهَا

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. Sinān al-Bāhilī and Kān Yanzil al-ʿAwaqah
  2. Nāfiʿ b. ʿUmar
  3. Bishr b. ʿĀṣim
  4. his father
  5. ʿAbdullāh
  6. Abū Dāwud Wahū Ibn ʿAmr
  7. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: Allah, the Exalted, hates the eloquent one among men who moves his tongue round (among his teeth), as cattle do.

Notes

  • قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ وَهُوَ ابْنُ عَمْرٍو - قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم " إِنَّ اللَّهَ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ يُبْغِضُ الْبَلِيغَ مِنَ الرِّجَالِ الَّذِي يَتَخَلَّلُ بِلِسَانِهِ تَخَلُّلَ الْبَاقِرَةِ بِلِسَانِهَا ".

Grades by grader

al-AlbaniSoundin صحيح سنن أبي داود, p. 5005fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-HamidSahihfawazahmed0
Shuayb al-ArnautGood Chainin تخريج سنن أبي داود, p. 5005hadithunlocked
Zubair Ali ZaiIsnaad Hasanfawazahmed0

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. One of the early Companions (sābiqūn), among those who narrated abundantly, and one of the jurist ʿAbdullāhs (al-ʿabādilah)d. 63 AH, or 65 AH, or 68 AH, or 69 AH; also said 67 AH, also said 73 AH, also said 77 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَمْرِو بْنِ الْعَاصِأحد السابقين ، المكثرين من الصحابة ، وأحد العبادلة الفقهاء
    عن
  2. truthful (ṣadūq)
    أَبِيهِصدوق
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 124 AH, or after it
    بِشْرِ بْنِ عَاصِمٍثقة
    عن
  4. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 169 AH
    نَافِعُ بْنُ عُمَرَثقة ثبت
    نا
  5. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 223 AH, also said: 222 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سِنَانٍ الْبَاهِلِيُّثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  6. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AH
    أَبُو دَاوُدَثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

Sharḥ Riyad al-Salihin (Ibn al-ʿUthaymin)
Mirqāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mullā ʿAlī Qārī)
Lamaʿāt al-Tanqīḥ (ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq al-Dihlawī)
ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)
ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)

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