Sunan Abi Dawud 5003
One who takes something in jest
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي ذِئْبٍ ح وَحَدَّثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الدِّمَشْقِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا شُعَيْبُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي ذِئْبٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ السَّائِبِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ جَدِّهِ
أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ لاَ يَأْخُذَنَّ أَحَدُكُمْ مَتَاعَ أَخِيهِ لاَعِبًا وَلاَ جَادًّا وَقَالَ سُلَيْمَانُ لَعِبًا وَلاَ جِدًّا وَمَنْ أَخَذَ عَصَا أَخِيهِ فَلْيَرُدَّهَا لَمْ يَقُلِ ابْنُ بَشَّارٍ ابْنِ يَزِيدَ وَقَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- [Chain 1] Muḥammad b. Bashhār
- Yaḥyá
- Ibn Abū Dhiʾb [Chain 2] Sulaymān b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman al-Dimashqī
- Shuʿayb b. Isḥāq
- Ibn Abū Dhiʾb
- ʿAbdullāh b. al-Sāʾib b. Yazīd
- his father
- his father
The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: None of you should take the property of his brother in amusement (i.e. jest), nor in earnest. The narrator Sulayman said: Out of amusement and out of earnest. If anyone takes the staff of his brother, he should return it. The transmitter Ibn Bashshar did not say "Ibn Yazid, and he said: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said.
Notes
لَمْ يَقُلِ ابْنُ بَشَّارٍ ابْنِ يَزِيدَ وَقَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم
Grades by grader
| al-Albani | Goodin صحيح أبي داود, p. 5003 | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-Hamid | Hasan | fawazahmed0 |
| Shuayb al-Arnaut | Sound Chainin تخريج سنن أبي داود, p. 5003Another source records this grader as “Hasan” (fawazahmed0). | hadithunlocked |
| Zubair Ali Zai | Isnaad Sahih | fawazahmed0 |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- al-Tirmidhi
حسن غريب لا نعرفه إلا من حديث ابن أبي ذئب
machine translationGood and unique (ḥasan gharīb); we know it only from the hadith of Ibn Abī Dhiʾb.
in سنن أبي داود, p. 4987 - ʿAlī al-Madīnī
إسناده حسن وحديث أبي حميد أصح ما في الباب
machine translationIts chain is good (ḥasan), and the hadith of Abū Ḥumayd is the most authentic (aṣaḥḥ) on this topic.
in سنن أبي داود, p. 4987
Other narrations of this report
Jami' at-Tirmidhi 2160Musnad Ahmad 17940Musnad Ahmad 17941Musnad Ahmad 17942al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 11659
Narrators
- Companionيَزِيدُ بْنُ سَعِيدِ بْنِ ثُمَامَةَ الْكِنْدِيُّصحابي .عن
- Young Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 82 AH. Also said: after the nineties; it is said: 91 AH; also said: 94 AH; Ibn Abī Dāwūd said: he was the last of the Companions to die in Medina, Yaʿqūb b. Sufyān erred and listed him among those killed on the day of al-Ḥarrah, al-Wāqidī said: 91 AH; others said: 86 AH. Also said: 88 AH. Abū Nuʿaym said: 82 AH, al-Bukhārī mentioned him in the section 90 AH to 100 AH, in «Ibn al-Ḥadhdhāʾ's book»: 86 AH, Yaḥyā b. Bukayr said: 97 AH, in «Tārīkh Ibn Abī Khaythamah al-Awsaṭ»: 80 AHأَبِيهِصحابي صغيرعن
- al-Nasāʾī deemed him trustworthy (waththaqahu al-Nasāʾī)d. 126 AHعَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ السَّائِبِ بْنِ يَزِيدَوثقه النسائيعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), jurist (faqīh), virtuous (fāḍil)d. Ibrāhīm b. al-Mundhir said, from Ibn Abī Fudayk: 158 AH. Abū Nuʿaym said, and others: 159 AHابْنِ أَبِي ذِئْبٍثقة فقيه فاضلعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), accused of Irjāʾd. 189 AH, also said: 198 AH, and it is a mistake or a misspellingشُعَيْبُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَثقة , رمي بالإرجاءنا
- truthful (ṣadūq), makes mistakes (yukhṭiʾ)d. 232 AH, or 233 AH, also said 234 AHسُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الدِّمَشْقِيُّصدوق يخطئنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AHأَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)
ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)
Read them on Hadith Unlocked