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Sunan Abi Dawud 4982

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حَدَّثَنَا وَهْبُ بْنُ بَقِيَّةَ عَنْ خَالِدٍ يَعْنِي ابْنَ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ عَنْ خَالِدٍ يَعْنِي الْحَذَّاءَ عَنْ أَبِي تَمِيمَةَ عَنْ أَبِي الْمَلِيحِ عَنْ رَجُلٍ قَالَ

كُنْتُ رَدِيفَ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ فَعَثَرَتْ دَابَّتُهُ فَقُلْتُ تَعِسَ الشَّيْطَانُ فَقَالَ لاَ تَقُلْ تَعِسَ الشَّيْطَانُ فَإِنَّكَ إِذَا قُلْتَ ذَلِكَ تَعَاظَمَ حَتَّى يَكُونَ مِثْلَ الْبَيْتِ وَيَقُولَ بِقُوَّتِي وَلَكِنْ قُلْ بِسْمِ اللَّهِ فَإِنَّكَ إِذَا قُلْتَ ذَلِكَ تَصَاغَرَ حَتَّى يَكُونَ مِثْلَ الذُّبَابِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. And Hb b. Baqiyyah
  2. Khālid / Ibn ʿAbdullāh
  3. Khālid / al-Ḥadhhāʾ
  4. Abū Tamīmah
  5. Abū al-Malīḥ
  6. a man

I was riding on a mount behind the prophet (May peace be upon him). It stumbled. Thereupon I said: May the devil perish! He said: do not say; may the devil perish! For you say that, he will swell so much so that he will be like a house, and say: by my power. But say: in the name of Allah; for when you say that, he will diminish so much so that he will be like a fly.

Grades by grader

al-AlbaniSoundin صحيح أبي داود, p. 4982fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-HamidSahihfawazahmed0
Shuayb al-ArnautSoundin تخريج سنن أبي داود, p. 4982hadithunlocked
Zubair Ali ZaiIsnaad Sahihfawazahmed0

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Dāraquṭnī

    يرويه عاصم الأحول واختلف عنه فرواه حماد بن سلمة عن عاصم الأحول عن أبي تميمة الهجيمي مرسلا عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم واسم أبي تميمة طريف بن مجالد وخالفه زهير بن معاوية فرواه عن عاصم عن أبي تميمة عن رديف رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم أو عمن حدثه عن ردف رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم ورواه الثوري وعلي بن مسهر عن عاصم عن أبي تميمة عن ردف النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم وكذلك رواه خالد الحذاء عن أبي تميمة وهو الصواب

    machine translationʿĀṣim al-Aḥwal narrates it, and there is disagreement about him. Ḥammād b. Salamah narrated it from ʿĀṣim al-Aḥwal, from Abū Tamīmah al-Hujaymī, as a mursal report from the Prophet ﷺ; the name of Abū Tamīmah is Ṭarīf b. Mujālid. Zuhayr b. Muʿāwiyah differed from him and narrated it from ʿĀṣim, from Abū Tamīmah, from the one who rode behind the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, or from someone who narrated to him from the one who rode behind the Messenger of Allah ﷺ. Al-Thawrī and ʿAlī b. Mushir narrated it from ʿĀṣim, from Abū Tamīmah, from the one who rode behind the Prophet ﷺ. Khālid al-Ḥadhdhāʾ likewise narrated it from Abū Tamīmah, and that is the correct version.

    in سنن أبي داود, p. 4967

Narrators

  1. Companion (ṣaḥābī)
    أَحَدُ الصَّحَابَةِصحابي
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 98 AH, or: 112 AH, also said: 108 AH
    أَبِي الْمَلِيحِثقة
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 95 AH, or 97 AH, said by al-Wāqidī, or 99 AH
    أَبِي تَمِيمَةَثقة
    عن
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah); he narrates with omission of the intermediary (yursil).d. 141 AH, or 142 AH, or more.
    خَالِدٍ يَعْنِي الْحَذَّاءَثقة يرسل.
    عن
  5. trustworthy (thiqah), firm (thabt).d. 179 AH, or 182 AH, also said: 183 AH.
    خَالِدٍ يَعْنِي ابْنَ عَبْدِ اللهِثقة ثبت.
    عن
  6. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 239 AH
    وَهْبُ بْنُ بَقِيَّةَثقة
    حدثنا
  7. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AH
    أَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)

Read them on Hadith Unlocked

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