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العربية

Sunan Abi Dawud 4958

Changing bad names

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حَدَّثَنَا النُّفَيْلِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا زُهَيْرٌ حَدَّثَنَا مَنْصُورُ بْنُ الْمُعْتَمِرِ عَنْ هِلاَلِ بْنِ يِسَافٍ عَنْ رَبِيعِ بْنِ عُمَيْلَةَ عَنْ سَمُرَةَ بْنِ جُنْدُبٍ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ

لاَ تُسَمِّيَنَّ غُلاَمَكَ يَسَارًا وَلاَ رَبَاحًا وَلاَ نَجِيحًا وَلاَ أَفْلَحَ فَإِنَّكَ تَقُولُ أَثَمَّ هُوَ فَيَقُولُ لاَ إِنَّمَا هُنَّ أَرْبَعٌ فَلاَ تَزِيدَنَّ عَلَىَّ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. al-Nufaylī
  2. Zuhayr
  3. Manṣūr b. al-Muʿtamir
  4. Hilāl b. Yisāf
  5. Rabīʿ b. ʿUmaylah
  6. Samurah b. Jundub
  7. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

Do not call your servant Yasar (wealth), Rabah (profit), Nijih(prosperous) and Aflah (successful), for you may ask; Is he there? And someone says: No. Samurah said: These are four (names), so do not attribute more to me.

Grades by grader

al-AlbaniSoundin صحيح أبي داود, p. 4958fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-HamidSahihfawazahmed0
Zubair Ali ZaiSahih Muslim (2137)fawazahmed0

Other narrations of this report

Sahih Muslim 2137aMusnad Ahmad 20107Musnad Ahmad 20504al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 696Musnad Abi Ya'la 2280

Narrators

  1. Samurah b. Jundub
    a well-known Companiond. 58 AH, also said 59 AH,, also said beginning of 60 AH, also said between 55 AH and 60 AH
    سَمُرَةُ بْنُ جُنْدُبٍصحابي مشهور
    عن
  2. Al-Rabīʿ b. ʿUmaylah
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 91 and 100 AH
    رَبِيعِ بْنِ عُمَيْلَةَثقة
    عن
  3. Hilāl b. Yasāf al-Ashjaʿī
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 91 and 100 AH
    هِلَالِ بْنِ يَسَافٍثقة
    عن
  4. Manṣūr b. al-Muʿtamir
    Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), and he did not commit tadlīs (lā yudallis)d. 132 AH, or 133 AH
    مَنْصُورُ بْنُ الْمُعْتَمِرِثقة ثبت ، وكان لا يدلس
    نا
  5. Zuhayr
    trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 172 AH, or: 173 AH, or: 174 AH, 177 AH
    زُهَيْرٌثقة ثبت
    نا
  6. al-Nufaylī
    trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 234 AH
    النُّفَيْلِيُّثقة حافظ
    حدثنا
  7. Abū Dāwūd al-Sijistānī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AH
    أَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

شرح مشكل الآثار
ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)

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