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Sunan Abi Dawud 4613

Adherence To The Sunnah

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حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَنْبَلٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ يَزِيدَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدٌ يَعْنِي ابْنَ أَبِي أَيُّوبَ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنِي أَبُو صَخْرٍ عَنْ نَافِعٍ قَالَ

كَانَ لاِبْنِ عُمَرَ صَدِيقٌ مِنْ أَهْلِ الشَّامِ يُكَاتِبُهُ فَكَتَبَ إِلَيْهِ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ إِنَّهُ بَلَغَنِي أَنَّكَ تَكَلَّمْتَ فِي شَىْءٍ مِنَ الْقَدَرِ فَإِيَّاكَ أَنْ تَكْتُبَ إِلَىَّ فَإِنِّي سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ إِنَّهُ سَيَكُونُ فِي أُمَّتِي أَقْوَامٌ يُكَذِّبُونَ بِالْقَدَرِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal
  2. ʿAbdullāh b. Yazīd
  3. Saʿīd / Ibn Abū Ayyūb
  4. Abū Ṣakhr
  5. Nāfiʿ

Ibn ‘Umar had a friend from the people of Syria who used to correspond with him. ‘Abd Allah b. ‘Umar wrote to him: I have been informed that you have talked something about Divine decree. You should write it to me, for I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ say: Among my community there will be people who will falsify Divine decree.

Grades by grader

al-AlbaniGoodfawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-HamidHasanfawazahmed0
Shuayb al-ArnautGood Chainin تخريج سنن أبي داود, p. 4613fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked
Zubair Ali ZaiIsnaad Hasanfawazahmed0

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • ابن عدي

    منكر

    machine translationRejected (munkar)

    in سنن أبي داود, p. 4599
  • ابن عدي

    أنكر على حميد بن زياد أبو صخر الخراط هذا الحديث

    machine translationThey criticized Ḥumayd b. Ziyād Abū Ṣakhr al-Kharrāṭ for this hadith as objectionable (munkar).

    in سنن أبي داود, p. 4599

Other narrations of this report

Musnad Ahmad 5639al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 20940al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 285

Narrators

  1. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿUmar b. al-Khaṭṭāb
    One of the Companions who narrated most often, and one of the ʿAbādilah; he was among the people most strict in following the narrations (athar).d. 72 AH, or 73 AH, or 74 AH, also said: 75 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِأحد المكثرين من الصحابة والعبادلة ، وكان من أشد الناس اتباعا للأثر
    في حكم العنعنة
  2. Nāfiʿ mawlá Ibn ʿUmar
    trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), a well-known jurist (faqīh)d. 116 AH, or 117 AH, or 118 AH, or 119 AH, or 120 AH
    نَافِعٍثقة ثبت فقيه مشهور
    عن
  3. Abū Ṣakhr
    truthful (ṣadūq), prone to error (yahim)d. 189 AH, also said: 192 AH, al-Dhahabī dated it between 141 and 150 AH
    أَبُو صَخْرٍصدوق يهم
    أخبرني
  4. Saʿīd b. Abī Ayyūb
    trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 161 AH, Ibn Ḥibbān said: 149 AH, from Abū al-Ṭāhir Aḥmad b. ʿAmr b. al-Sarḥ, he said: 152 AH, also said: beginning of 162 AH, also said: 166 AH
    سَعِيدٌ يَعْنِي ابْنَ أَبِي أَيُّوبَثقة ثبت
    نا
  5. ʿAbdullāh b. Yazīd
    Trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil); he taught the recitation of the Quran for over seventy yearsd. 212 AH, or 213 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ يَزِيدَثقة فاضل ، أقرأ القرآن نيفا وسبعين سنة
    نا
  6. Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَنْبَلٍثقة حافظ فقيه حجة
    حدثنا
  7. Abū Dāwūd al-Sijistānī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AH
    أَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)

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