Sunan Abi Dawud 4592
A Kick From An Animal
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَزِيدَ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ حُسَيْنٍ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيَّبِ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ
الرِّجْلُ جُبَارٌ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- ʿUthmān b. Abū Shaybah
- Muḥammad b. Yazīd
- Sufyān b. Ḥusayn
- al-Zuhrī
- Saʿīd b. al-Musayyab
- Abū Hurayrah
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
The Prophet ﷺ said: No recompense is to be demanded if one is kicked by an animal. Abu Dawud said: An animal kicks someone with its leg while one is riding on it.
Notes
قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ الدَّابَّةُ تَضْرِبُ بِرِجْلِهَا وَهُوَ رَاكِبٌ
machine translationAbū Dāwūd said: [It means] the animal strikes with its leg while he is riding it.
Grades by grader
| al-Albani | Weak | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-Hamid | Daif | fawazahmed0 |
| Shuayb al-Arnaut | Daif | fawazahmed0 |
| Zubair Ali Zai | Daif | fawazahmed0 |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr
هذا حديث لا يوجد عند أحد من أصحاب الزهري إلا سفيان بن حسين وهو عندهم فيما ينفرد به لا تقوم به حجة
machine translationThis ḥadīth is not found with any of the companions of al-Zuhrī except Sufyān b. Ḥusayn, and among them it is among what he alone narrates, so no proof is established by it.
in سنن أبي داود, p. 4577 - Shafiʿī
لا يصح هذا
machine translationThis is not sound.
in سنن أبي داود, p. 4577 - Dāraquṭnī
يرويه الزهري واختلف عنه
machine translationAl-Zuhrī narrates it, and there is disagreement about it from him.
in سنن أبي داود, p. 4577 - Khaṭṭābī
قيل إنه غير محفوظ وسفيان بن حسين معروف بسوء الحفظ قالوا وإنما هو العجماء جرحها جبار
machine translationIt was said that it is not preserved (ghayr maḥfūẓ), and Sufyān b. Ḥusayn is known for poor memory. They said: rather, it is [the wording]: "The wound caused by an animal is without liability."
in سنن أبي داود, p. 4577
Show 6 more
- Dāraquṭnī
خالف الحفاظ سفيان بن حسين عن الزهري فرووه عن الزهري فقالوا العجماء جبار والبير جبار والمعدن جبار ولم يذكروا الرجل وهو الصواب
machine translationSufyān b. Ḥusayn contradicted the memorizers (ḥuffāẓ) in his narration from al-Zuhrī. They narrated it from al-Zuhrī and said: "The animal's damage is without liability, the well is without liability, and the mine is without liability," and they did not mention the foot. That is the correct version.
in سنن أبي داود, p. 4577 - ʿAbd al-ʿAẓīm al-Mudhirī
سفيان بن حسين هو أبو محمد السلمي الواسطي استشهد به البخاري وأخرج له مسلم في المقدمة ولم يحتج به واحد منهما وتكلم فيه غير واحد
machine translationSufyān b. Ḥusayn is Abū Muḥammad al-Sulamī al-Wāsiṭī. Al-Bukhārī cited him as supporting evidence, and Muslim narrated from him in the introduction, but neither of them used him as proof, and more than one scholar spoke against him.
in سنن أبي داود, p. 4577 - Shafiʿī
لا يصح لأن الحفاظ لم يحفظوه
machine translationIt is not sound, because the memorizers (ḥuffāẓ) did not preserve it.
in سنن أبي داود, p. 4577 - ابن الملقن
وهي واهية أيضا
machine translationIt is also very weak (wāhiyah).
in سنن أبي داود, p. 4577 - Khaṭṭābī
تكلم الناس في هذا الحديث وقيل إنه غير محفوظ
machine translationPeople have spoken about this ḥadīth, and it was said that it is not preserved (ghayr maḥfūẓ).
in سنن أبي داود, p. 4577 - Khaṭṭābī
تكلم الناس في هذا الحديث وقيل إنه غير محفوظ وسفيان بن حسين معروف بسوء الحفظ
machine translationPeople have spoken about this ḥadīth, and it was said that it is not preserved (ghayr maḥfūẓ), and Sufyān b. Ḥusayn is known for poor memory.
in سنن أبي داود, p. 4577
Same hadith, other wordings
- Misykatul Mashabih 2952وَعَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «الرجل جَبَّار وَالنَّار جَبَّار». رَوَاهُ أَبُو دَاوُد
Other narrations of this report
al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 4935al-Mu'jam al-Saghir 743Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 27937Musannaf 'Abd al-Razzaq 17949al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 17766Musnad al-Bazzar 7803
Narrators
- The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AHأَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابةعن
- One of the reliable (athbāt), eminent jurist scholarsd. 87 AH, or 93 AH, or 94 AH, or 95 AH, or 100 AH, Ibn Maʿīn and Ibn al-Madīnī said: 105 AHسَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيِّبِأحد العلماء الأثبات الفقهاء الكبارعن
- The jurist and memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), whose eminence, precision and reliability are agreed upond. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah and others said: 123 AH. The nephew of al-Zuhrī and others said: 124 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 125 AHالزُّهْرِيِّالفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبتهعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah) in narrations other than those from al-Zuhrī, by their agreementd. Ibn Saʿd said: during the caliphate of al-Mahdī; Ibn Khirāsh said: during the time of al-Mahdī; and Ibn Ḥibbān said: during the rule of Hārūnسُفْيَانُ بْنُ حُسَيْنٍثقة في غير الزهري باتفاقهمنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), devout (ʿābid)d. Ibn Ḥibbān and others said: 188 AH. He said elsewhere: 190 AH, also said: 189 AH. Muḥammad b. ʿAbd Allāh al-Ḥaḍramī said: 191 AH. Also said: 192 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَزِيدَثقة ثبت عابدنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a renowned memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), though he had some errors (awhām). It is also said: he did not memorize the Qurʾānd. 239 AHعُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَثقة حافظ شهير ، وله أوهام . وقيل : كان لا يحفظ القرآنحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AHأَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)
ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)
Mirqāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mullā ʿAlī Qārī)
Lamaʿāt al-Tanqīḥ (ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq al-Dihlawī)
Read them on Hadith Unlocked