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Sunan Abi Dawud 4591

One Who Is Killed Blindly While The People Are Fighting

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قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ حُدِّثْتُ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ سُلَيْمَانَ عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ كَثِيرٍ حَدَّثَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ دِينَارٍ عَنْ طَاوُسٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ

مَنْ قُتِلَ فِي عِمَّيَّا أَوْ رَمْيًا يَكُونُ بَيْنَهُمْ بِحَجَرٍ أَوْ بِسَوْطٍ فَعَقْلُهُ عَقْلُ خَطَإٍ وَمَنْ قُتِلَ عَمْدًا فَقَوْدُ يَدَيْهِ فَمَنْ حَالَ بَيْنَهُ وَبَيْنَهُ فَعَلَيْهِ لَعْنَةُ اللَّهِ وَالْمَلاَئِكَةِ وَالنَّاسِ أَجْمَعِينَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Dāwud Ḥudditht
  2. Saʿīd b. Sulaymān
  3. Sulaymān b. Kathīr
  4. ʿAmr b. Dīnār
  5. Ṭāwus
  6. Ibn ʿAbbās
  7. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

The Prophet ﷺ said: If anyone is killed blindly or, when people are throwing stones, by a stone or a whip, his blood-wit is the blood-wit for an accidental murder. But if anyone is killed intentionally, retaliation is due. If anyone tries to prevent it, the curse of Allah, of angels, and of all the people will rest on him.

Grades by grader

al-AlbaniSoundin صحيح أبي داود, p. 4591fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-HamidSahihfawazahmed0
Shuayb al-ArnautSoundin تخريج سنن أبي داود, p. 4591fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked
Zubair Ali ZaiSahihfawazahmed0

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • ابن عبد الهادي الحنبلي

    إسناده جيد لكنه روي مرسلا

    machine translationIts chain of transmission is good (jayyid), but it has been narrated as a mursal report.

    in سنن أبي داود, p. 4581
  • ʿAbd al-ʿAẓīm al-Mudhirī

    قال أبو داود حدثت عن سعيد بن سليمان ولم يسم من حدثه فهي رواية مجهول

    in سنن أبي داود, p. 4581
  • Dāraquṭnī

    صحح في العلل الإرسال

    machine translationHe deemed the mursal transmission to be correct (ṣaḥḥaḥa al-irsāl) in al-ʿIlal.

    in سنن أبي داود, p. 4581

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابة
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah), jurist (faqīh), virtuous (fāḍil)d. 100 AH, or: 101 AH, or: 103 AH, or: 104 AH, or: 105 AH, or: 106 AH, or after: 110 AH
    طَاوُسٍثقة فقيه فاضل
    عن
  3. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 125 AH, or 126 AH, or 129 AH, also said: 116 AH
    عَمْرُو بْنُ دِينَارٍثقة ثبت
    نا
  4. no harm in him (lā baʾsa bih) in other than al-Zuhrīd. 133 AH
    سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ كَثِيرٍلا بأس به في غير الزهري
    عن
  5. trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 225 AH
    سَعِيدِ بْنِ سُلَيْمَانَثقة حافظ
    حدثت عن
  6. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AH
    أَبُو دَاوُدَثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)

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