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العربية

Sunan Abi Dawud 4458

A man who commits zina with his wife's slave woman

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حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبَانُ حَدَّثَنَا قَتَادَةُ عَنْ خَالِدِ بْنِ عُرْفُطَةَ عَنْ حَبِيبِ بْنِ سَالِمٍ

أَنَّ رَجُلاً يُقَالُ لَهُ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ حُنَيْنٍ وَقَعَ عَلَى جَارِيَةِ امْرَأَتِهِ فَرُفِعَ إِلَى النُّعْمَانِ بْنِ بَشِيرٍ وَهُوَ أَمِيرٌ عَلَى الْكُوفَةِ فَقَالَ لأَقْضِيَنَّ فِيكَ بِقَضِيَّةِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ إِنْ كَانَتْ أَحَلَّتْهَا لَكَ جَلَدْتُكَ مِائَةً وَإِنْ لَمْ تَكُنْ أَحَلَّتْهَا لَكَ رَجَمْتُكَ بِالْحِجَارَةِ فَوَجَدُوهُ قَدْ أَحَلَّتْهَا لَهُ فَجَلَدَهُ مِائَةً

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Mūsá b. Ismāʿīl
  2. Abān
  3. Qatādah
  4. Khālid b. ʿUrfuṭah
  5. Ḥabīb b. Sālim

Habib ibn Salim said: A man called AbdurRahman ibn Hunayn had intercourse with his wife's slave-girl. The matter was brought to an-Nu'man ibn Bashir who was the Governor of Kufah. He said: I shall decide between you in accordance with the decision of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ. If she made her lawful for you, I shall flog you one hundred lashes. If she did not make her lawful for you, I shall stone you to death. So they found that she had made her lawful for him. He, therefore, flogged him one hundred lashes. Qatadah said: I wrote to Habib b. Salim; so he wrote this (tradition) to me.

Notes

  • قَالَ قَتَادَةُ كَتَبْتُ إِلَى حَبِيبِ بْنِ سَالِمٍ فَكَتَبَ إِلَىَّ بِهَذَا

Grades by grader

al-AlbaniWeakin ضعيف سنن أبي داود, p. 4458fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-HamidDaiffawazahmed0
Shuayb al-ArnautWeak Chainin تخريج سنن أبي داود, p. 4458fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked
Zubair Ali ZaiHasanfawazahmed0

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Khaṭṭābī

    هذا الحديث غير متصل وليس العمل عليه

    machine translationThis hadith is not connected (ghayr muttaṣil), and it is not acted upon.

    in سنن أبي داود, p. 4444
  • Shawkānī

    الحديث وإن كان فيه المقال فأقل أحواله أن يكون شبهة يدرأ بها الحد

    in سنن أبي داود, p. 4444

Other narrations of this report

al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 19456Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 29135Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 29136al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 17167al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 17168al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 17174

Narrators

  1. al-Nuʿmān b. Bashīr al-Anṣārī
    He and his parents had companionship with the Prophet (ṣuḥbah)d. 60 AH, or: 64 AH, or: 65 AH, or: 66 AH
    النُّعْمَان بْن بَشِير الْأَنْصَارِيّله ولأبويه صحبة
    في حكم العنعنة
  2. Ḥabīb b. Sālim
    no harm in him (lā baʾs bih)d. between 101 and 110 AH
    حَبِيبِ بْنِ سَالِمٍلا بأس به
    عن
  3. Qatādah b. Diʿāmah
    trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 117 AH, or: 118 AH
    قَتَادَةُثقة ثبت
    نا
  4. Abān
    Trustworthy (thiqah), with some unique narrations (afrād)d. around 160 AH
    أَبَانُثقة له أفراد
    نا
  5. Mūsā b. Ismāʿīl
    trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 223 AH, or 226 AH
    مُوسَى بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  6. Abū Dāwūd al-Sijistānī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AH
    أَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

الاعتبار في الناسخ والمنسوخ
ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)

Read them on Hadith Unlocked

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