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Sunan Abi Dawud 4212

What Has Been Reported About Black Dye

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو تَوْبَةَ حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ عَنْ عَبْدِ الْكَرِيمِ الْجَزَرِيِّ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ

يَكُونُ قَوْمٌ يَخْضِبُونَ فِي آخِرِ الزَّمَانِ بِالسَّوَادِ كَحَوَاصِلِ الْحَمَامِ لاَ يَرِيحُونَ رَائِحَةَ الْجَنَّةِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Tawbah
  2. ʿUbaydullāh
  3. ʿAbd al-Karīm al-Jazarī
  4. Saʿīd b. Jubayr
  5. Ibn ʿAbbās
  6. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

The Prophet ﷺ said: At the end of time there will be people who will use this black dye like the crops of doves who will not experience the fragrance of Paradise.

Grades by grader

al-AlbaniSoundfawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Badr al-Dīn al-ʿAynīSoundin سنن أبي داود, p. 4207hadithunlocked
Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-HamidSahihfawazahmed0
Shuayb al-ArnautSound Chainin تخريج سنن أبي داود, p. 4212hadithunlocked
Zubair Ali ZaiIsnaad Sahihfawazahmed0

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • ʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. al-Jawzī

    في سنده عبد الكريم بن أبي المخارق أبا أمية وهو ضعيف لا يحتج بحديثه

    machine translationIn its chain is ʿAbd al-Karīm b. Abī al-Mukhāriq Abū Umayyah, who is weak (ḍaʿīf); his hadith is not used as evidence.

    in سنن أبي داود, p. 4207
  • Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī

    أخطأ ابن الجوزي فإنما فيه عبد الكريم الجزري الثقة المخرج له في الصحيح

    machine translationIbn al-Jawzī erred, for the one in it is only ʿAbd al-Karīm al-Jazarī, the trustworthy (thiqah), whose narrations are included in the Ṣaḥīḥ.

    in سنن أبي داود, p. 4207
  • ʿAbd al-ʿAẓīm al-Mudhirī

    ذهب بعضهم إلى أن عبد الكريم هذا هو ابن أبي المخارق وضعف الحديث بسببه والصواب أنه عبد الكريم بن مالك الجزري وهو ثقة احتج به الشيخان وغيرهما

    machine translationSome held that this ʿAbd al-Karīm is Ibn Abī al-Mukhāriq and declared the hadith weak (ḍaʿīf) because of him, but the correct view is that he is ʿAbd al-Karīm b. Mālik al-Jazarī, who is trustworthy (thiqah); the two Shaykhs and others used him as evidence.

    in سنن أبي داود, p. 4207
  • M. ibn Ḥibbān al-Bustī

    صححه

    machine translationHe declared it sound (ṣaḥḥaḥahu).

    in سنن أبي داود, p. 4207
Show 2 more
  • ʿAbd al-ʿAẓīm al-Mudhirī

    في إسناده عبد الكريم وذكر بعضهم أنه عبد الكريم بن أبي المخارق أبو أمية ولا يحتج بحديثه وضعف الحديث بسببه وذكر بعضهم أنه عبد الكريم بن مالك الجزري أبو سعيد وهو من الثقات اتفق البخاري ومسلم على الاحتجاج بحديثه

    machine translationIn its chain is ʿAbd al-Karīm. Some mentioned that he is ʿAbd al-Karīm b. Abī al-Mukhāriq Abū Umayyah, whose hadith is not used as evidence, and they declared the hadith weak (ḍaʿīf) because of him. Others mentioned that he is ʿAbd al-Karīm b. Mālik al-Jazarī Abū Saʿīd, who is among the trustworthy narrators (thiqāt); al-Bukhārī and Muslim agreed on using his hadith as evidence.

    in سنن أبي داود, p. 4207
  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    صحيح الإسناد

    machine translationThe chain is sound (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād).

    in سنن أبي داود, p. 4207

Same hadith, other wordings

  • Misykatul Mashabih 4452وَعَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «يَكُونُ قَوْمٌ فِي آخِرِ الزَّمَانِ يَخْضِبُونَ بِهَذَا السَّوَادِ كَحَوَاصِلِ الْحَمَامِ لَا يَجِدُونَ رَائِحَةَ الْجَنَّةِ». رَوَاهُ أَبُو دَاوُدَ وَالنَّسَائ

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابة
    عن
  2. Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh); his narration from ʿĀʾishah, Abū Mūsā and the like is mursald. 95 AH, from al-Fallās: 94 AH
    سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍثقة ثبت فقيه ، وروايته عن عائشة وأبي موسى ونحوهما مرسلة
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah), meticulous (mutqin)d. 127 AH
    عَبْدِ الْكَرِيمِ الْجَزَرِيِّثقة متقن
    عن
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), sometimes made errors (wahm)d. 180 AH or 181 AH
    عُبَيْدُ اللهِثقة فقيه ، ربما وهم
    نا
  5. trustworthy (thiqah), proof (ḥujjah), devout worshipperd. 241 AH, also said: after 220 AH
    أَبُو تَوْبَةَثقة ، حجة ، عابد
    حدثنا
  6. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AH
    أَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

Mirqāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mullā ʿAlī Qārī)
Lamaʿāt al-Tanqīḥ (ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq al-Dihlawī)
ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)

Read them on Hadith Unlocked

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