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Sunan Abi Dawud 4

What A Person Should Say When He Enters The Area Wherein He Relieves Himself

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حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدُ بْنُ مُسَرْهَدٍ حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ وَعَبْدُ الْوَارِثِ عَنْ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ بْنِ صُهَيْبٍ عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ قَالَ

كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ إِذَا دَخَلَ الْخَلاَءَ قَالَ عَنْ حَمَّادٍ قَالَ اللَّهُمَّ إِنِّي أَعُوذُ بِكَ وَقَالَ عَنْ عَبْدِ الْوَارِثِ قَالَ أَعُوذُ بِاللَّهِ مِنَ الْخُبُثِ وَالْخَبَائِثِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Musaddad b. Musarhad
  2. Ḥammād b. Zayd and ʿAbd al-Wārith
  3. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz b. Ṣuhayb
  4. Anas b. Mālik

When the Apostle of Allaah (sal Allahu alayhi wa sallam) entered the toilet, he used to say (before entering): "O Allaah, I seek refuge in Thee." This is according to the version of Hammad. 'Abd al-Warith has another version:"I seek refuge in Allaah from male and female devils."

Notes

  • قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُد رَوَاهُ شُعْبَةُ عَنْ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ اللَّهُمَّ إِنِّي أَعُوذُ بِكَ وَقَالَ مَرَّةً أَعُوذُ بِاللَّهِ و قَالَ وُهَيْبٌ فَلْيَتَعَوَّذْ بِاللَّهِ

Grades by grader

al-AlbaniSoundfawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-HamidSahihfawazahmed0
Shuayb al-ArnautSahihfawazahmed0
Zubair Ali ZaiSahih Bukhari (142) Sahih Muslim (375)fawazahmed0

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. a well-known Companiond. 90 AH, or 91 AH, or 92 AH, or 93 AH
    أَنَسُ بْنُ مَالِكٍصحابي مشهور
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 130 AH
    عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ بْنِ صُهَيْبٍثقة
    عن
  3. trustworthy and firm (thiqah thabt); he was accused of belief in qadar (al-qadar), but this was not established about himd. 179 AH or 180 AH; also said: 178 AH
    وَعَبْدُ الْوَارِثِثقة ثبت , رمي بالقدر ولم يثبت عنه
    حدثنا
  4. trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 228 AH
    مُسَدَّدُ بْنُ مُسَرْهَدٍثقة حافظ
    حدثنا
  5. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AH
    أَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)

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