Sunan Abi Dawud 3990
Section
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رَافِعٍ النَّيْسَابُورِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ الرَّازِيُّ سَمِعْتُ أَبَا جَعْفَرٍ يَذْكُرُ عَنِ الرَّبِيعِ بْنِ أَنَسٍ عَنْ أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ زَوْجِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَتْ
قِرَاءَةُ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ { بَلَى قَدْ جَاءَتْكِ آيَاتِي فَكَذَّبْتِ بِهَا وَاسْتَكْبَرْتِ وَكُنْتِ مِنَ الْكَافِرِينَ }
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. Rāfiʿ al-Naysābūrī
- Isḥāq b. Sulaymān al-Rāzī
- Abū Jaʿfar Yadhkur
- al-Rabīʿ b. Anas
- Um Salamah Zawj al-Nabī ﷺ
The reading of the following verse by the Prophet ﷺ goes: "Nay, but there came to thee (ja'atki) my signs, and thou didst reject them (fakadhdhabti biha) ; thou wast haughty (wastakbarti) and became one of those who reject Faith (wa kunti). Abu Dawud said: This is a mursal tradition, i.e. the link of the Companion has been omitted, for the narrator al-Rabi' did not meet Umm Salamah.
Notes
قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ هَذَا مُرْسَلٌ الرَّبِيعُ لَمْ يُدْرِكْ أُمَّ سَلَمَةَ
Grades by grader
| al-Albani | Weak Chainin ضعيف سنن أبي داود, p. 3990 | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-Hamid | Daif Isnaad | fawazahmed0 |
| Shuayb al-Arnaut | Weak Chainin تخريج سنن أبي داود, p. 3990 | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked |
| Zubair Ali Zai | Daif | fawazahmed0 |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū Daʾūd
هذا مرسل الربيع لم يدرك أم سلمة
in سنن أبي داود, p. 3986 - Dāraquṭnī
والمرسل أشبه
machine translationThe mursal version is more likely (correct).
in سنن أبي داود, p. 3986
Other narrations of this report
Jami' at-Tirmidhi 2938Musnad Ahmad 24352Musnad Ahmad 25785al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 21541Musnad al-Bazzar 3663al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 11530al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 2931al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 2998
Narrators
- Mother of the Believers (Umm al-Muʾminīn)d. 59 AH, or: 61 AH, or: 62 AHأُمُّ سَلَمَةُ هِنْدُ بِنْتُ أَبِي أُمَيَّةَأم المؤمنينعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq) with some errors (awhām)d. 139 AH or 140 AH, also said: before itالرَّبِيعِ بْنِ أَنَسٍصدوق له أوهاميذكر عن
- Truthful (ṣadūq), but of poor memory (sayyiʾ al-ḥifẓ), especially in his narrations from Mughīrah.d. around 160 AHأَبَا جَعْفَرٍصدوق . سيئ الحفظ خصوصا عن مغيرةسمعت
- trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil)d. 199 AH, or 200 AHإِسْحَاقُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ الرَّازِيُّثقة فاضلحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. 245 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رَافِعٍ النَّيْسَابُورِيُّثقة عابدحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AHأَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)
Read them on Hadith Unlocked