Sunan Abi Dawud 3827
Regarding eating garlic
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا عَبَّاسُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَظِيمِ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَامِرٍ عَبْدُ الْمَلِكِ بْنُ عَمْرٍو حَدَّثَنَا خَالِدُ بْنُ مَيْسَرَةَ يَعْنِي الْعَطَّارَ عَنْ مُعَاوِيَةَ بْنِ قُرَّةَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ
نَهَى عَنْ هَاتَيْنِ الشَّجَرَتَيْنِ وَقَالَ مَنْ أَكَلَهُمَا فَلاَ يَقْرَبَنَّ مَسْجِدَنَا وَقَالَ إِنْ كُنْتُمْ لاَ بُدَّ آكِلِيهِمَا فَأَمِيتُوهُمَا طَبْخًا قَالَ يَعْنِي الْبَصَلَ وَالثُّومَ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- ʿAbbās b. ʿAbd al-ʿAẓīm
- Abū ʿĀmir ʿAbd al-Malik b. ʿAmr
- Khālid b. Maysarah / al-ʿAṭṭār
- Muʿāwiyah b. Qurrah
- his father
- al-Nabī ﷺ
The Messenger of Allah ﷺ forbade these two plants (i.e. garlic and onions), and he said: He who eats them should not come near our mosque. If it is necessary to eat them, make them dead by cooking, that is, onions and garlic.
Notes
قَالَ يَعْنِي الْبَصَلَ وَالثُّومَ
Grades by grader
| al-Albani | Soundin صحيح أبي داود, p. 3827 | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-Hamid | Sahih | fawazahmed0 |
| Shuayb al-Arnaut | Sound Due to External Factorsin تخريج سنن أبي داود, p. 3827 | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked |
| Zubair Ali Zai | Isnaad Hasan | fawazahmed0 |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- ʿAbd al-ʿAẓīm al-Mudhirī
والحديث سكت عنه المنذري
machine translationAl-Mundhirī was silent about this hadith.
in سنن أبي داود, p. 3822 - al-Bukhari
حديث حسن
machine translationA good (ḥasan) hadith.
in سنن أبي داود, p. 3822 - ابن عدي
وهذا يرويه عن معاوية بن قرة خالد بن ميسرة وله غير هذا من الحديث وهو عندي صدوق فإني لم أر له حديثا منكرا
machine translationThis is narrated from Muʿāwiyah b. Qurrah by Khālid b. Maysarah, and he has other hadiths besides this one. In my view he is truthful (ṣadūq), for I have not seen any rejected (munkar) hadith from him.
in سنن أبي داود, p. 3822
Same hadith, other wordings
- Misykatul Mashabih 736وَعَن مُعَاوِيَة بن قُرَّة عَنْ أَبِيهِ: أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ نَهَى عَنْ هَاتَيْنِ الشَّجَرَتَيْنِ يَعْنِي الْبَصَلَ وَالثُّومَ وَقَالَ: «مَنْ أَكَلَهُمَا فَلَا يَقْرَبَنَّ مَسْجِدنَا». وَقَالَ: «إِن كُنْت
Other narrations of this report
Sahih Muslim 567bal-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 1938al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 3660al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 6080al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 5146
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 64 AHقُرَّة بْن إِيَاس بْن هِلَال الْمُزَنِيصحابيعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 113 AHمُعَاوِيَةَ بْنِ قُرَّةَثقةعن
- fair in hadith (ṣāliḥ al-ḥadīth).d. between 171 AH and 180 AHخَالِدُ بْنُ مَيْسَرَةَ ، يَعْنِي : الْعَطَّارَصالح الحديث.نا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 204 AH or 205 AHأَبُو عَامِرٍ عَبْدُ الْمَلِكِ بْنُ عَمْرٍوثقةنا
- Among the ḥuffāẓ of Basrad. 240 AH, or: 246 AHعَبَّاسُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَظِيمِمن حفاظ البصرةحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AHأَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)
Mirqāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mullā ʿAlī Qārī)
Mirʿāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mubārakfūrī)
Lamaʿāt al-Tanqīḥ (ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq al-Dihlawī)
Read them on Hadith Unlocked