Sunan Abi Dawud 3807
Eating predators
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَنْبَلٍ وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ قَالاَ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ عَنْ عُمَرَ بْنِ زَيْدٍ الصَّنْعَانِيِّ أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ أَبَا الزُّبَيْرِ عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ
نَهَى عَنْ ثَمَنِ الْهِرِّ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal and Muḥammad b. ʿAbd al-Malik
- ʿAbd al-Razzāq
- ʿUmar b. Zayd al-Ṣanʿānī
- Abū al-Zubayr
- Jābir b. ʿAbdullāh
- al-Nabī ﷺ
that the Prophet ﷺ forbade payment for a cat. Ibn AbdulMalik said: to eat a cat and to enjoy its price.
Notes
قَالَ ابْنُ عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ عَنْ أَكْلِ الْهِرِّ وَأَكْلِ ثَمَنِهَا
Grades by grader
| al-Albani | Weakin ضعيف أبي داود, p. 3807 | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-Hamid | Daif | fawazahmed0 |
| Qurṭubī | Soundin سنن أبي داود, p. 3803 | hadithunlocked |
| Shuayb al-Arnaut | Daif | fawazahmed0 |
| Zubair Ali Zai | Sahih | fawazahmed0 |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Khaṭṭābī
وأومأ الخطابي إلى ضعف الحديث
machine translational-Khaṭṭābī hinted at the weakness (ḍaʿf) of the hadith.
in سنن أبي داود, p. 3803 - أبو علي الطوسي كردوش
حسنه
machine translationHe graded it good (ḥasan).
in سنن أبي داود, p. 3803 - ʿAbd al-ʿAẓīm al-Mudhirī
في إسناده عمر بن زيد الصنعاني ولا يحتج به
in سنن أبي داود, p. 3803 - Khaṭṭābī
قال الخطابي قد تكلم بعض العلماء في إسناد هذا الحديث وزعم أنه غير ثابت عن رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم
machine translational-Khaṭṭābī said: Some scholars have criticised the chain of transmission of this hadith, and claimed that it is not established from the Messenger of God ﷺ.
in سنن أبي داود, p. 3803
Show 4 more
- Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr
قال ابن عبد البر حديث بيع السنور لا يثبت رفعه
machine translationIbn ʿAbd al-Barr said: The hadith on the sale of the cat is not established as attributed to the Prophet (marfūʿ).
in سنن أبي داود, p. 3803 - Abū Zakariyyā Yaḥyá b. Sharaf al-Nawawī
ورد عليهما النووي فقال هذا غلط منهما فالحديث في صحيح مسلم بإسناد صحيح
machine translational-Nawawī responded to them both and said: This is a mistake on their part, for the hadith is in Ṣaḥīḥ Muslim with a sound (ṣaḥīḥ) chain.
in سنن أبي داود, p. 3803 - Abū Zakariyyā Yaḥyá b. Sharaf al-Nawawī
وقول ابن عبد البر إنه لم يروه عن أبي الزبير غير حماد غلط أيضا فقد رواه مسلم في صحيحه من رواية معقل عن أبي الزبير فهذان ثقتان روياه عن أبي الزبير وهو ثقة
machine translationAnd the statement of Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr that no one narrated it from Abū al-Zubayr other than Ḥammād is also a mistake, for Muslim narrated it in his Ṣaḥīḥ through the narration of Maʿqil from Abū al-Zubayr. So these two trustworthy (thiqah) narrators narrated it from Abū al-Zubayr, and he is trustworthy (thiqah).
in سنن أبي داود, p. 3803 - Shuayb al-Arnaut
صحيح بذكر ثمن الهر دون أكله
in تخريج سنن أبي داود, p. 3807
Same hadith, other wordings
- Misykatul Mashabih 4128وَعَنْ جَابِرٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ نَهَى عَنْ أَكْلِ الْهِرَّةِ وَأَكْلِ ثَمَنِهَا. رَوَاهُ أَبُو دَاوُدَ وَالتِّرْمِذِيُّ
Other narrations of this report
Sunan an-Nasa'i 4295al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 11124al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 4792
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in some reports from them: 68 AH. Abū Sulaymān b. Zabr said: 72 AH. Muḥammad b. Saʿd said, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī in another report: 73 AH. Muḥammad b. Yaḥyā b. Ḥabbān said: 77 AH. Abū ʿAwn al-Madanī and others said: 78 AH. Abū Nuʿaym and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in another report said: 79 AHجَابِرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ حَرَامٍ الْأَنْصَارِيُّصحابيعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq), except that he practiced concealment (yudallis)d. before 126 AH, or 128 AHأَبَا الزُّبَيْرِصدوق إلا أنه يدلسسمع
- weak (ḍaʿīf)عُمَرَ بْنِ زَيْدٍ الصَّنْعَانِيِّضعيفعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a renowned author (muṣannif); he went blind at the end of his life and his memory changed (taghayyara), and he had Shiite leanings (kāna yatashayyaʿ)d. 211 AHعَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِثقة حافظ مصنف شهير ، عمي في آخر عمره فتغير ، وكان يتشيعحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his viewأَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَنْبَلٍثقة حافظ فقيه حجةحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AHأَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
Mirqāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mullā ʿAlī Qārī)
Lamaʿāt al-Tanqīḥ (ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq al-Dihlawī)
ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)
Read them on Hadith Unlocked