Sunan Abi Dawud 3032
The Expulsion Of The Jews From Arabia
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ دَاوُدَ الْعَتَكِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا جَرِيرٌ عَنْ قَابُوسَ بْنِ أَبِي ظَبْيَانَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ
لاَ تَكُونُ قِبْلَتَانِ فِي بَلَدٍ وَاحِدٍ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Sulaymān b. Dāwud al-ʿAtakī
- Jarīr
- Qābūs b. Abū Ẓabyān
- his father
- Ibn ʿAbbās
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
The Prophet ﷺ said: Two qiblahs in one land are not right.
Grades by grader
| al-Albani | Weak | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-Hamid | Daif | fawazahmed0 |
| Shuayb al-Arnaut | Weak Chainin تخريج سنن أبي داود, p. 3032 | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked |
| Zubair Ali Zai | Daif | fawazahmed0 |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- al-Tirmidhi
ذكرالترمذي أنه روي مرسلا
machine translationAl-Tirmidhī mentioned that it was narrated as a mursal report (mursal).
in سنن أبي داود, p. 3028 - Ibn al-Qaṭṭān
قابوس عندهم ضعيف وربما ترك بعضهم حديثه وكان قد افترى على رجل فحد فترك لذلك
machine translationQābūs is weak (ḍaʿīf) according to them, and some of them may have abandoned his hadith. He had slandered a man and was given the prescribed punishment (ḥadd), so he was abandoned for that reason.
in سنن أبي داود, p. 3028 - Ibn al-Qaṭṭān
أعل حديث السنن بقابوس فقال وقابوس عندهم ضعيف وربما ترك بعضهم حديثه وكان قد افترى على رجل فحد فترك لذلك
machine translationHe found the hadith of the Sunan to be defective because of Qābūs, saying: Qābūs is weak (ḍaʿīf) according to them, and some of them may have abandoned his hadith. He had slandered a man and was given the prescribed punishment (ḥadd), so he was abandoned for that reason.
in سنن أبي داود, p. 3028 - Abū Ḥatim al-Rāzī
رواه زهير عن قابوس عن أبيه أن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم خرج مرسل قال أبي هذا من قابوس لم يكن قابوس بالقوي فيحتمل أن يكون مرة قال هكذا ومرة قال هكذا
machine translationZuhayr narrated it from Qābūs, from his father, that the Prophet ﷺ went out, as a mursal report. My father said: This is from Qābūs; Qābūs was not strong, so it is possible that he said it this way once and that way another time.
in سنن أبي داود, p. 3028
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 89 AH, or 90 AH, or 95 AH, or 96 or thereaboutsأَبِيهِثقةعن
- He has some leniency (layyin)d. it is said he died in the caliphate of Marwān b. Muḥammad, also said: in Abū al-ʿAbbās's caliphateقَابُوسَ بْنِ أَبِي ظِبْيَانَفيه لينعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), his book is sound (ṣaḥīḥ al-kitāb); it was said that at the end of his life he would err when narrating from memoryd. 187 AH or 188 AHجَرِيرٌثقة صحيح الكتاب ، قيل : كان في آخر عمره يهم من حفظهنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), no one criticised him with a proofd. 234 AH, also said: 235 AHسُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ دَاوُدَ الْعَتَكِيُّثقة , لم يتكلم فيه أحد بحجةحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AHأَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
شرح مشكل الآثار
ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)
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