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Sunan Abi Dawud 3002

How Were The Jews Expelled From al-Madinah ?

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حَدَّثَنَا مُصَرِّفُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو حَدَّثَنَا يُونُسُ قَالَ ابْنُ إِسْحَاقَ حَدَّثَنِي مَوْلًى لِزَيْدِ بْنِ ثَابِتٍ حَدَّثَتْنِي ابْنَةُ مُحَيِّصَةَ عَنْ أَبِيهَا مُحَيِّصَةَ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ

مَنْ ظَفِرْتُمْ بِهِ مِنْ رِجَالِ يَهُودَ فَاقْتُلُوهُ فَوَثَبَ مُحَيِّصَةُ عَلَى شَبِيبَةَ رَجُلٍ مِنْ تُجَّارِ يَهُودَ كَانَ يُلاَبِسُهُمْ فَقَتَلَهُ وَكَانَ حُوَيِّصَةُ إِذْ ذَاكَ لَمْ يُسْلِمْ وَكَانَ أَسَنَّ مِنْ مُحَيِّصَةَ فَلَمَّا قَتَلَهُ جَعَلَ حُوَيِّصَةُ يَضْرِبُهُ وَيَقُولُ يَا عَدُوَّ اللَّهِ أَمَا وَاللَّهِ لَرُبَّ شَحْمٍ فِي بَطْنِكَ مِنْ مَالِهِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muṣarrif b. ʿAmr
  2. Yūnus
  3. Ibn Isḥāq
  4. a freed slave of Lizayd b. Thābit
  5. Āb.ah Muḥayyiṣah
  6. Abīhā Muḥayyiṣah
  7. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: If you gain a victory over the men of Jews, kill them. So Muhayyisah jumped over Shubaybah, a man of the Jewish merchants. He had close relations with them. He then killed him. At that time Huwayyisah (brother of Muhayyisah) had not embraced Islam. He was older than Muhayyisah. When he killed him, Huwayyisah beat him and said: O enemy of Allah, I swear by Allah, you have a good deal of fat in your belly from his property.

Grades by grader

al-AlbaniWeakin ضعيف أبي داود, p. 3002fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-HamidDaiffawazahmed0
Shuayb al-ArnautGoodin تخريج سنن أبي داود, p. 3002Another source records this grader as “Daif” (fawazahmed0).hadithunlocked
Zubair Ali ZaiDaiffawazahmed0

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • ʿAbd al-ʿAẓīm al-Mudhirī

    والحديث سكت عنه المنذري

    machine translationAl-Mundhirī was silent about this hadith.

    in سنن أبي داود, p. 2997

Other narrations of this report

al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 18918al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 5091al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 5092

Narrators

  1. Muḥayyiṣah b. Masʿūd b. Kaʿb al-Khazrajī
    well-known Companiond. between 51 and 60 AH
    مُحَيِّصَة بْن مَسْعُود بْن كَعْب الْخَزْرَجِيّصحابي معروف
    عن
  2. Bint Muḥayyiṣah
    she is not known
    بِنْتُ مُحَيِّصَةَلا تعرف
    حدثتني
  3. Muḥammad b. Abī Muḥammad mawlá Zayd b. Thābit
    unknown (majhūl)
    مَوْلًى لِزَيْدِ بْنِ ثَابِتٍمجهول
    حدثني
  4. Muḥammad b. Isḥāq
    Truthful (ṣadūq), he practiced concealment (yudallis), and was accused of Shiʿism (tashayyuʿ) and of belief in free will (qadar)d. ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said, and Ibrāhīm b. Muḥammad b. ʿArafah: 150 AH, Muḥammad b. Saʿd said elsewhere: al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said: 151 AH, he said: and his son said: 150 AH. Aḥmad b. Khālid al-Wahbī said: 151 AH, Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn said, and ʿAlī Ibn al-Madīnī, and Zakariyyā b. Yaḥyā al-Sājī: 152 AH, khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said: 153 AH, 152 AH
    ابْنُ إِسْحَاقَصدوق يدلس ، ورمي بالتشيع والقدر
    قال
  5. Yūnus b. Bukayr
    truthful (ṣadūq), makes mistakes (yukhṭiʾ)d. 199 AH
    يُونُسُصدوق يخطئ
    نا
  6. Muṣarrif b. ʿAmr al-Yāmī
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 240 AH
    مُصَرِّفُ بْنُ عَمْرٍوثقة
    حدثنا
  7. Abū Dāwūd al-Sijistānī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AH
    أَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)

Read them on Hadith Unlocked

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