Sunan Abi Dawud 2992
The Special Portion (As-Safi) Of The Prophet ﷺ That Was taken From The Spoils Of War
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَاصِمٍ وَأَزْهَرُ قَالاَ حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ عَوْنٍ قَالَ
سَأَلْتُ مُحَمَّدًا عَنْ سَهْمِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ وَالصَّفِيِّ قَالَ كَانَ يُضْرَبُ لَهُ بِسَهْمٍ مَعَ الْمُسْلِمِينَ وَإِنْ لَمْ يَشْهَدْ وَالصَّفِيُّ يُؤْخَذُ لَهُ رَأْسٌ مِنَ الْخُمُسِ قَبْلَ كُلِّ شَىْءٍ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. Bashhār
- Abū ʿĀṣim and ʾAzhar
- Ibn ʿAwn
Ibn ‘Awn said “I asked Muhammad about the portion of the prophet ﷺ and safi. He replied “A portion was taken for him along with the Muslims, even if he did not attend (the battle) and safi (special portion) was taken from the fifth before everything.”
Grades by grader
| al-Albani | Weak Chainin ضعيف أبي داود, p. 2992 | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-Hamid | Daif Isnaad | fawazahmed0 |
| Zubair Ali Zai | Daif | fawazahmed0 |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- الزيلعى
مرسل
machine translationMursal (a report in which a Successor omits the Companion and attributes it directly to the Prophet ﷺ)
in سنن أبي داود, p. 2987 - ʿAbd al-ʿAẓīm al-Mudhirī
مرسل
machine translationMursal (a report in which a Successor omits the Companion and attributes it directly to the Prophet ﷺ)
in سنن أبي داود, p. 2987 - Shawkānī
رجاله ثقات
machine translationIts narrators are trustworthy (thiqāt).
in سنن أبي داود, p. 2987 - Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī
إسناد صحيح
machine translationThe chain of transmission is authentic (ṣaḥīḥ).
in سنن أبي داود, p. 2987
Show 2 more
- Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī
هذا مرسل
machine translationThis is mursal.
in سنن أبي داود, p. 2987 - Shuayb al-Arnaut
رجاله ثقات، ولكنه مرسل
in تخريج سنن أبي داود, p. 2992
Other narrations of this report
Sunan Abi Dawud 2991Sunan an-Nasa'i 4145Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 33986al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 12875al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 4434
Narrators
- Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), devout (ʿābid), of great standing; he did not permit narration by meaning.d. 110 AHمُحَمَّد بْن سِيرِينثقة ثبت عابد كبير القدر ، كان لا يرى الرواية بالمعنىسألت
- Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), virtuous (fāḍil).d. 150 AH, also said: 151 AH, also said: 152 AHابْنُ عَوْنٍثقة ثبت فاضلنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 203 AH, also said: 207 AHوَأَزْهَرُثقةنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 252 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍثقةحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AHأَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)
Read them on Hadith Unlocked