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Sunan Abi Dawud 2961

Registering The Names Of Those Who Are Given Something

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حَدَّثَنَا مَحْمُودُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَائِذٍ حَدَّثَنَا الْوَلِيدُ حَدَّثَنَا عِيسَى بْنُ يُونُسَ حَدَّثَنِي فِيمَا حَدَّثَهُ ابْنٌ لِعَدِيِّ بْنِ عَدِيٍّ الْكِنْدِيِّ

أَنَّ عُمَرَ بْنَ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ كَتَبَ إِنَّ مَنْ سَأَلَ عَنْ مَوَاضِعِ الْفَىْءِ فَهُوَ مَا حَكَمَ فِيهِ عُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ ؓ فَرَآهُ الْمُؤْمِنُونَ عَدْلاً مُوَافِقًا لِقَوْلِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ جَعَلَ اللَّهُ الْحَقَّ عَلَى لِسَانِ عُمَرَ وَقَلْبِهِ فَرَضَ الأَعْطِيَةَ وَعَقَدَ لأَهْلِ الأَدْيَانِ ذِمَّةً بِمَا فُرِضَ عَلَيْهِمْ مِنَ الْجِزْيَةِ لَمْ يَضْرِبْ فِيهَا بِخُمُسٍ وَلاَ مَغْنَمٍ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Maḥmūd b. Khālid
  2. Muḥammad b. ʿĀʾidh
  3. al-Walīd
  4. ʿĪsá b. Yūnus
  5. Fīmā
  6. Ibn Liʿadī b. ʿAdī al-Kindī

A son of Adi ibn Adi al-Kindi said that Umar ibn AbdulAziz wrote (to his governors): If anyone asks about the places where spoils (fay') should be spent, that should be done in accordance with the decision made by Umar ibn al-Khattab (Allah be pleased with him). The believers considered him to be just, according to the saying of the Prophet ﷺ: Allah has placed truth upon Umar's tongue and heart. He fixed stipends for Muslims, and provided protection for the people of other religions by levying jizyah (poll-tax) on them, deducting no fifth from it, nor taking it as booty.

Grades by grader

al-AlbaniWeak Chainin ضعيف أبي داود, p. 2961fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-HamidDaif Isnaadfawazahmed0
Shuayb al-ArnautWeak Chainin تخريج سنن أبي داود, p. 2961hadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • ʿAbd al-ʿAẓīm al-Mudhirī

    فيه رواية مجهول وعمر بن عبد العزيز لم يدرك عمر بن الخطاب والمرفوع منه مرسل

    in سنن أبي داود, p. 2956
  • الزيلعى

    هو ضعيف فإن فيه مجهولا وعمر بن عبد العزيز لم يدرك عمر بن الخطاب

    in سنن أبي داود, p. 2956
  • الزيلعى

    ضعيف فإن فيه مجهولا وعمر بن عبد العزيز لم يدرك عمر بن الخطاب

    in سنن أبي داود, p. 2956

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. Commander of the Faithful (amīr al-muʾminīn), well-known, of abundant virtues (jamm al-manāqib)d. 23 AH, also said: 24 AH
    عُمَر بْن الْخَطَّابأمير المؤمنين مشهور جم المناقب
    في حكم العنعنة
  2. He was with Sulaymān like a minister (wazīr), and he assumed the caliphate after him, so he is counted among the rightly guided caliphs.d. 99 AH, or 101 AH, or 102 AH
    عمر بن عبد العزيز بن مروانوكان مع سليمان كالوزير وولي الخلافة بعده فعد مع الخلفاء الراشدين
    أن
  3. his status is not known
    ابْنٌ لِعَدِيِّ بْنِ عَدِيٍّ الْكِنْدِيِّلا يعرف حاله
    حدثه
  4. trustworthy and reliable (thiqah maʾmūn)d. 187 AH, or 188 AH, or 191 AH
    عِيسَى بْنُ يُونُسَثقة مأمون
    نا
  5. Trustworthy (thiqah), but he very often practiced concealment (tadlīs) and levelling (taswiyah).d. 194, or 195 AH, or 196 AH
    الْوَلِيدُثقة ، لكنه كثير التدليس والتسوية
    نا
  6. truthful (ṣadūq), accused of belief in qadard. 233 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَائِذٍصدوق رمي بالقدر
    نا
  7. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 245 AH, or shortly before or after it, or 247 AH, or 249 AH
    مَحْمُودُ بْنُ خَالِدٍثقة
    حدثنا
  8. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AH
    أَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)

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