Sunan Abi Dawud 278
Concerning The Woman Who Has Istihadah, And (Those Scholars) Who Stated That She Should Leave The Prayer For The Number Of Days Which She Used To Menstruate
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ حَدَّثَنَا وُهَيْبٌ حَدَّثَنَا أَيُّوبُ عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ يَسَارٍ عَنْ أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ بِهَذِهِ الْقِصَّةِ قَالَ
فِيهِ تَدَعُ الصَّلاَةَ وَتَغْتَسِلُ فِيمَا سِوَى ذَلِكَ وَتَسْتَثْفِرُ بِثَوْبٍ وَتُصَلِّي
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Mūsá b. Ismāʿīl
- Wuhayb
- Ayyūb
- Sulaymān b. Yasār
- Um Salamah Bihadhih al-Qiṣṣah
He (the Prophet) said: She should abandon prayer and take a bath at the beginning of the additional period, and tie a cloth over her private parts and offer prayer. Abu Dawud said; Hammad b. Zaid on the authority of Ayyub has pointed out the name of the woman who had a prolonged flow of blood (referred to) in this tradition to be Fatimah daughter of Abu Hubaish.
Notes
حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ، حَدَّثَنَا وُهَيْبٌ، حَدَّثَنَا أَيُّوبُ، عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ يَسَارٍ، عَنْ أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ، بِهَذِهِ الْقِصَّةِ قَالَ فِيهِ " تَدَعُ الصَّلاَةَ وَتَغْتَسِلُ فِيمَا سِوَى ذَلِكَ وَتَسْتَثْفِرُ بِثَوْبٍ وَتُصَلِّي ". قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ سَمَّى الْمَرْأَةَ الَّتِي كَانَتِ اسْتُحِيضَتْ حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ عَنْ أَيُّوبَ فِي هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ قَالَ فَاطِمَةَ بِنْتَ أَبِي حُبَيْشٍ
machine translationMūsā b. Ismāʿīl narrated to us, Wuhayb narrated to us, Ayyūb narrated to us, from Sulaymān b. Yasār, from Umm Salamah, with this story. He said in it: "She leaves the prayer, and washes for the rest of that time, and wraps a cloth around herself, and prays." Abū Dāwūd said: Ḥammād b. Zayd, from Ayyūb, named the woman who had istiḥāḍah (irregular bleeding) in this hadith. He said: Fāṭimah bint Abī Ḥubaysh.
Grades by grader
| al-Albani | Soundin صحيح أبي داود, p. 278 | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-Hamid | Sahih | fawazahmed0 |
| Shuayb al-Arnaut | Sound Due to External Factorsin تخريج سنن أبي داود, p. 278 | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked |
| Zubair Ali Zai | Daif | fawazahmed0 |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū Bakr Aḥmad b. al-Ḥusayn al-Bayhaqī
هو حديث مشهور إلا أن سليمان لم يسمعه منها
machine translationIt is a well-known hadith, except that Sulaymān did not hear it from her.
in سنن أبي داود, p. 278 - ʿAbd al-ʿAẓīm al-Mudhirī
لم يسمعه سليمان يعني من أم سلمة
machine translationSulaymān did not hear it, meaning from Umm Salamah.
in سنن أبي داود, p. 278 - إبراهيم الحربي
لم يسمعه منها بينهما رجل مجهول لم يسم
machine translationHe did not hear it from her; between them is an unknown man who is not named.
in سنن أبي داود, p. 278 - Abū Bakr Aḥmad b. al-Ḥusayn al-Bayhaqī
حديث مشهور إلا أن سليمان لن يسمعه من أم سلمة
machine translationA well-known hadith, except that Sulaymān did not hear it from Umm Salamah.
in سنن أبي داود, p. 278
Show 3 more
- Abū Bakr Aḥmad b. al-Ḥusayn al-Bayhaqī
هذا حديث مشهور أودعه مالك في الموطأ إلا أن سليمان لم يسمعه من أم سلمة
machine translationThis is a well-known hadith which Mālik included in al-Muwaṭṭaʾ, except that Sulaymān did not hear it from Umm Salamah.
in سنن أبي داود, p. 278 - Taḥāwī
هو حديث فاسد الإسناد لم يسمعه سليمان من أم سلمة إنما حدثه عنها به رجل مجهول
machine translationIt is a hadith with a defective (fāsid) chain of transmission. Sulaymān did not hear it from Umm Salamah; rather, an unknown man narrated it to him from her.
in سنن أبي داود, p. 278 - Abū Zakariyyā Yaḥyá b. Sharaf al-Nawawī
إسناده على شرط البخاري ومسلم
machine translationIts chain of transmission meets the conditions of al-Bukhārī and Muslim.
in سنن أبي داود, p. 278
Other narrations of this report
Sunan Abi Dawud 277Sunan Abi Dawud 281Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 1357al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 617Sunan al-Daraqutni 819Sunan al-Daraqutni 821
Narrators
- Mother of the Believers (Umm al-Muʾminīn)d. 59 AH, or: 61 AH, or: 62 AHأُمُّ سَلَمَةُ هِنْدُ بِنْتُ أَبِي أُمَيَّةَأم المؤمنينعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), virtuous, one of the Seven Juristsd. 94 AH, or 100 AH, or 104 AH, or 107 AH, or 109 AH, also said 103 AH, also said 110 AHسُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ يَسَارٍثقة فاضل , أحد الفقهاء السبعةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), an authority (ḥujjah), one of the leading jurists and devout worshippersd. 130 AH, or 131 AH, or 132 AH, also said: 124 AH, also said: 125 AH, also said: 129 AHأَيُّوبُثقة ثبت حجة ، من كبار الفقهاء العبادنا
- memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), trustworthy and reliable (thiqah thabt), but he changed slightly at the end of his lifed. 165 AH, also said: 169 AHوُهَيْبٌالحافظ ، ثقة ثبت ، لكنه تغير قليلا بآخرهنا
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 223 AH, or 226 AHمُوسَى بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَثقة ثبتحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AHأَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)
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