Dalil

Sunan Abi Dawud 2641

What The Idolates Are To Be Fought For

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حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ الطَّالْقَانِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ عَنْ حُمَيْدٍ عَنْ أَنَسٍ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ

أُمِرْتُ أَنْ أُقَاتِلَ النَّاسَ حَتَّى يَشْهَدُوا أَنْ لاَ إِلَهَ إِلاَّ اللَّهُ وَأَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا عَبْدُهُ وَرَسُولُهُ وَأَنْ يَسْتَقْبِلُوا قِبْلَتَنَا وَأَنْ يَأْكُلُوا ذَبِيحَتَنَا وَأَنْ يُصَلُّوا صَلاَتَنَا فَإِذَا فَعَلُوا ذَلِكَ حَرُمَتْ عَلَيْنَا دِمَاؤُهُمْ وَأَمْوَالُهُمْ إِلاَّ بِحَقِّهَا لَهُمْ مَا لِلْمُسْلِمِينَ وَعَلَيْهِمْ مَا عَلَى الْمُسْلِمِينَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Saʿīd b. Yaʿqūb al-Ṭālqānī
  2. ʿAbdullāh b. al-Mubārak
  3. Ḥumayd
  4. Anas
  5. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

The Prophet ﷺ said: I am commanded to fight with men till they testify that there is no god but Allah, and that Muhammad is His servant and His Apostle, face our qiblah (direction of prayer), eat what we slaughter, and pray like us. When they do that, their life and property are unlawful for us except what is due to them. They will have the same rights as the Muslims have, and have the same responsibilities as the Muslims have.

Grades by grader

Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-HamidSahihfawazahmed0
Shuayb al-ArnautHasan Sahihfawazahmed0
Zubair Ali ZaiSahih Bukhari (392)fawazahmed0
al-AlbaniSahihfawazahmed0

Same hadith, other wordings

  • Sunan Abu Dawud 2642أُمِرْتُ أَنْ أُقَاتِلَ الْمُشْرِكِينَ بِمَعْنَاهُ

Narrators

  1. سعيد بن يعقوب الطالقاني
  2. عبد الله بن المبارك الحنظلي
  3. حميد بن أبي حميد الطويل
  4. أنس بن مالك الأنصاري