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العربية

Sunan Abi Dawud 2505

Regarding Abrogation Of The Command For Mass Deployment By Specific Deployment

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حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْمَرْوَزِيُّ حَدَّثَنِي عَلِيُّ بْنُ الْحُسَيْنِ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ يَزِيدَ النَّحْوِيِّ عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ

{ إِلاَّ تَنْفِرُوا يُعَذِّبْكُمْ عَذَابًا أَلِيمًا } وَ { مَا كَانَ لأَهْلِ الْمَدِينَةِ } إِلَى قَوْلِهِ { يَعْمَلُونَ } نَسَخَتْهَا الآيَةُ الَّتِي تَلِيهَا { وَمَا كَانَ الْمُؤْمِنُونَ لِيَنْفِرُوا كَافَّةً }

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Aḥmad b. Muḥammad al-Marwazī
  2. ʿAlī b. al-Ḥusayn
  3. his father
  4. Yazīd al-Naḥwī
  5. ʿIkrimah
  6. Ibn ʿAbbās

Ibn ‘Abbas said “The Qur’anic verse “Unless you go forth, He will punish you with a grievous penalty, and the verse “It is not fitting for the people of Medina”... up to “that Allaah might required their deed with the best (possible reward) have been repealed by the verse. Nor should the believers all go forth together.”

Grades by grader

al-AlbaniGoodin صحيح سنن أبي داود, p. 2505fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-HamidHasanfawazahmed0
Shuayb al-ArnautGood Chainin تخريج سنن أبي داود, p. 2505hadithunlocked
Zubair Ali ZaiIsnaad Hasanfawazahmed0

Other narrations of this report

al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 18011al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 18012

Narrators

  1. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAbbās
    One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابة
    عن
  2. ʿIkrimah mawlá Ibn ʿAbbās
    Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), knowledgeable in Qurʾānic exegesis; the claim that Ibn ʿUmar called him a liar is not established, and no innovation is established from him.d. Ibn al-Madīnī said: 104 AH. Abū Saʿīd b. Yūnus and others said: 105 AH, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Abū ʿUmar al-Ḍarīr: 106 AH. Abū Maʿshar al-Madanī and others said: 107 AH. Also reported from al-Haytham b. ʿAdī, and Abū al-Ḥasan al-Madāʾinī, and Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn: 115 AH. And that is a mistake
    عِكْرِمَةَثقة ثبت عالم بالتفسير ، لم يثبت تكذيبه عن ابن عمر ، ولا تثبت عنه بدعة
    عن
  3. Yazīd al-Naḥwī
    trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. 131 AH
    يَزِيدَ النَّحْوِيِّثقة عابد
    عن
  4. al-Ḥusayn b. Wāqid
    Trustworthy (thiqah), with some errors (awhām)d. 159 AH, also said: 157 AH
    أَبِيهِثقة ، له أوهام
    عن
  5. ʿAlī b. al-Ḥusayn b. Wāqid
    truthful (ṣadūq), prone to error (yahim)d. 211 AH, also said: 212 AH
    عَلِيُّ بْنُ الْحُسَيْنِصدوق يهم
    حدثني
  6. Aḥmad b. Muḥammad al-Marwazī
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 229 AH, or 230 AH, Abū Zakariyyā mentioned in Ṭabaqāt al-Muḥaddithīn: after 230 AH
    أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْمَرْوَزِيُّثقة
    حدثنا
  7. Abū Dāwūd al-Sijistānī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AH
    أَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)

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