Sunan Abi Dawud 2403
Fasting During A Journey
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حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ النُّفَيْلِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْمَجِيدِ الْمَدَنِيُّ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ حَمْزَةَ بْنَ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ حَمْزَةَ الأَسْلَمِيَّ يَذْكُرُ أَنَّ أَبَاهُ أَخْبَرَهُ عَنْ جَدِّهِ قَالَ
قُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِنِّي صَاحِبُ ظَهْرٍ أُعَالِجُهُ أُسَافِرُ عَلَيْهِ وَأَكْرِيهِ وَإِنَّهُ رُبَّمَا صَادَفَنِي هَذَا الشَّهْرُ يَعْنِي رَمَضَانَ وَأَنَا أَجِدُ الْقُوَّةَ وَأَنَا شَابٌّ وَأَجِدُ بِأَنْ أَصُومَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ أَهْوَنَ عَلَىَّ مِنْ أَنْ أُؤَخِّرَهُ فَيَكُونَ دَيْنًا أَفَأَصُومُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ أَعْظَمُ لأَجْرِي أَوْ أُفْطِرُ قَالَ أَىُّ ذَلِكَ شِئْتَ يَا حَمْزَةُ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- ʿAbdullāh b. Muḥammad al-Nufaylī
- Muḥammad b. ʿAbd al-Majīd al-Madanī
- Ḥamzah b. Muḥammad b. Ḥamzah al-Aslamī Yadhkur
- his father
- his father
I said: Messenger of Allah. I am a master of mounts and I use them ! I myself travel on them and I rent them. This month, that is, Ramadan, happend to come to me (while I am on a journey), and I find myself strong enough (to fast) as I am young, and I find that it is easier for me to fast than to postpone it, and i becomes debt due from me. Does it bring me more reward, Messenger of Allah, if I fast, or if I break ? He replied: Whichever you like, Hamzah.
Grades by grader
| al-Albani | Weakin ضعيف أبي داود, p. 2403 | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-Hamid | Daif | fawazahmed0 |
| Shuayb al-Arnaut | Soundin تخريج سنن أبي داود, p. 2403Another source records this grader as “Daif” (fawazahmed0). | hadithunlocked |
| Zubair Ali Zai | Daif | fawazahmed0 |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī
رواية صحيحة
in سنن أبي داود, p. 2401 - Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
صححه الحاكم
machine translationAl-Ḥākim graded it authentic (ṣaḥīḥ).
in سنن أبي داود, p. 2401 - Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
صححها
machine translationHe authenticated it (ṣaḥḥaḥahā).
in سنن أبي داود, p. 2401
Other narrations of this report
al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 2993al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 1069al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 8240al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 1581
Narrators
- Eminent Companion (ṣaḥābī jalīl)d. 61 AHحَمْزَةُ بْنُ عَمْرِو بْنِ عُوَيْمِرٍ الْأَسْلَمِيُّصحابي جليلعن
- acceptable (maqbūl)أَبَاهُمقبولأخبره
- of unknown status (majhūl al-ḥāl).حَمْزَةَ بْنَ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ حَمْزَةَ الْأَسْلَمِيَّمجهول الحال.سمعت
- acceptable (maqbūl)مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْمَجِيدِ الْمَدَنِيُّمقبولنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 234 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ النُّفَيْلِيُّثقة حافظحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AHأَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)
Read them on Hadith Unlocked