Sunan Abi Dawud 2387
That It Is Disliked For In The Case Of A Young Person (While Fasting)
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حَدَّثَنَا نَصْرُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو أَحْمَدَ يَعْنِي الزُّبَيْرِيَّ أَخْبَرَنَا إِسْرَائِيلُ عَنْ أَبِي الْعَنْبَسِ عَنِ الأَغَرِّ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ
أَنَّ رَجُلاً سَأَلَ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ عَنِ الْمُبَاشَرَةِ لِلصَّائِمِ فَرَخَّصَ لَهُ وَأَتَاهُ آخَرُ فَسَأَلَهُ فَنَهَاهُ فَإِذَا الَّذِي رَخَّصَ لَهُ شَيْخٌ وَالَّذِي نَهَاهُ شَابٌّ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Naṣr b. ʿAlī
- Abū Aḥmad / al-Zubayrī
- Isrāʾīl
- Abū al-ʿAnbas
- al-Aghar
- Abū Hurayrah
A man asked the Prophet ﷺ whether one who was fasting could embrace (his wife) and he gave him permission; but when another man came to him, and asked him, he forbade him. The one to whom he gave permission was an old man and the one whom he forbade was a youth.
Grades by grader
| al-Albani | Good-Soundin صحيح أبي داود, p. 2387 | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-Hamid | Hasan Sahih | fawazahmed0 |
| Shuayb al-Arnaut | Sound Chainin تخريج سنن أبي داود, p. 2387 | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked |
| Zubair Ali Zai | Isnaad Hasan | fawazahmed0 |
| ʿAbd al-ʿAẓīm al-Mudhirī | Remains Silentin سنن أبي داود, p. 2385 | hadithunlocked |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī
فيه ضعف
machine translationThere is weakness in it.
in سنن أبي داود, p. 2385 - Abū Daʾūd
سكت عنه أبو داود والمنذري وقال ابن الهمام سنده جيد
machine translationAbū Dāwūd and al-Mundhirī remained silent about it, and Ibn al-Humām said: its chain of transmission (isnād) is good (jayyid).
in سنن أبي داود, p. 2385 - ʿAbd al-ʿAẓīm al-Mudhirī
سكت عنه أبو داود والمنذري وقال ابن الهمام سنده جيد
machine translationAbū Dāwūd and al-Mundhirī remained silent about it, and Ibn al-Humām said: its chain of transmission (isnād) is good (jayyid).
in سنن أبي داود, p. 2385 - محمد بن عبد الواحد السيواسي
سكت عنه أبو داود والمنذري وقال ابن الهمام سنده جيد
machine translationAbū Dāwūd and al-Mundhirī remained silent about it, and Ibn al-Humām said: its chain of transmission (isnād) is good (jayyid).
in سنن أبي داود, p. 2385
Same hadith, other wordings
- Misykatul Mashabih 2006وَعَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ إِنَّ رَجُلًا سَأَلَ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَنْ الْمُبَاشَرَةِ لِلصَّائِمِ فَرخص لَهُ. وَأَتَاهُ آخَرُ فَسَأَلَهُ فَنَهَاهُ فَإِذَا الَّذِي رَخَّصَ لَهُ شَيْخٌ وَإِذَا الَّذِي نَهَاهُ شَابٌّ. ر
Other narrations of this report
Sunan Ibn Majah 1688al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 11069Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 9524Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 9526al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 8179
Narrators
- The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AHأَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 91 and 100 AHالْأَغَرِّثقةعن
- acceptable (maqbūl)d. between 121 AH and 130 AHأَبِي الْعَنْبَسِمقبولعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah); he was criticized without any valid proofd. Abū Nuʿaym said, and Qaʿnab b. al-Muḥarrar: 160 AH. Hārūn b. Ḥātim said, from Dubays: 161 AH. Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said, and Muḥammad b. Saʿd: 162 AH, Mughulṭāy said: 164 AHإِسْرَائِيلُثقة ، تُكلم فيه بلا حجةأنا
- trustworthy and reliable (thiqah thabt), except that he may err in the narrations of al-Thawrīd. 203 AHأَبُو أَحْمَدَ يَعْنِي الزُّبَيْرِيَّثقة ثبت إلا أنه قد يخطئ في حديث الثوريأنا
- Trustworthy and firmly reliable (thiqah thabt); he was asked to take the judgeship (qaḍāʾ) but declinedd. 250 AH, also said: 251 AHنَصْرُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّثقة ثبت ، طلب للقضاء فامتنعحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AHأَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
Mirqāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mullā ʿAlī Qārī)
Mirʿāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mubārakfūrī)
Lamaʿāt al-Tanqīḥ (ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq al-Dihlawī)
ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)
Read them on Hadith Unlocked