Sunan Abi Dawud 2278
Who Has More Right To Take The Child ?
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حَدَّثَنَا الْعَبَّاسُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَظِيمِ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْمَلِكِ بْنُ عَمْرٍو حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ الْهَادِ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ عَنْ نَافِعِ بْنِ عُجَيْرٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ عَلِيٍّ ؓ قَالَ
خَرَجَ زَيْدُ بْنُ حَارِثَةَ إِلَى مَكَّةَ فَقَدِمَ بِابْنَةِ حَمْزَةَ فَقَالَ جَعْفَرٌ أَنَا آخُذُهَا أَنَا أَحَقُّ بِهَا ابْنَةُ عَمِّي وَعِنْدِي خَالَتُهَا وَإِنَّمَا الْخَالَةُ أُمٌّ فَقَالَ عَلِيٌّ أَنَا أَحَقُّ بِهَا ابْنَةُ عَمِّي وَعِنْدِي ابْنَةُ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ وَهِيَ أَحَقُّ بِهَا فَقَالَ زَيْدٌ أَنَا أَحَقُّ بِهَا أَنَا خَرَجْتُ إِلَيْهَا وَسَافَرْتُ وَقَدِمْتُ بِهَا فَخَرَجَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ فَذَكَرَ حَدِيثًا قَالَ وَأَمَّا الْجَارِيَةُ فَأَقْضِي بِهَا لِجَعْفَرٍ تَكُونُ مَعَ خَالَتِهَا وَإِنَّمَا الْخَالَةُ أُمٌّ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- al-ʿAbbās b. ʿAbd al-ʿAẓīm
- ʿAbd al-Malik b. ʿAmr
- ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz b. Muḥammad
- Yazīd b. al-Hād
- Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm
- Nāfiʿ b. ʿUjayr
- his father
- ʿAlī
Zayd ibn Harithah went out to Mecca and brought the daughter of Hamzah with him. Then Ja'far said: I shall take her; I have more right to her; she is my uncle's daughter and her maternal aunt is my wife; the maternal aunt is like mother. Ali said: I am more entitled to take her. She is my uncle's daughter. The daughter of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ is my wife, and she has more right to her. Zayd said: I have more right to her. I went out and journeyed to her, and brought her with me. The Prophet ﷺ came out. The narrator mentioned the rest of the tradition. He (i.e. the Prophet) said: As for the girl, I decided in favour of Ja'far. She will live with her maternal aunt. The maternal aunt is like mother.
Grades by grader
| al-Albani | Soundin صحيح سنن أبي داود, p. 2278 | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-Hamid | Sahih | fawazahmed0 |
| Shuayb al-Arnaut | Soundin تخريج سنن أبي داود, p. 2278Another source records this grader as “Hasan Sahih” (fawazahmed0). | hadithunlocked |
| Zubair Ali Zai | Hasan | fawazahmed0 |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- ابن الملقن
اضطرب إسناده
in سنن أبي داود, p. 2276
Other narrations of this report
Sahih al-Bukhari 2699Musnad Ahmad 931al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 8544Musnad Abi Ya'la 404
Narrators
- One of the ten (promised Paradise)d. 40 AHعَلِيُّ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍأحد العشرةعن
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)أَبِيهِصحابيعن
- it was said: he was a Companion, Ibn Ḥibbān and others listed him among the Successorsd. between 91 and 100 AHنَافِعِ بْنِ عُجَيْرٍقيل : له صحبة ، وذكره ابن حبان وغيره في التابعينعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), with some unique narrations (afrād)d. 119 AH, or 120 AH, or 121 AHمُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَثقة له أفرادعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a prolific narrator (mukthir)d. 139 AH.يَزِيدَ ج٢ / ص٢٥٢بْنِ الْهَادِثقة مكثر .عن
- Truthful (ṣadūq); he used to narrate from the books of others and would make mistakes.d. 182 AH, or 186 AH, or 187 AH, or 189 AHعَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍصدوق ، كان يحدث من كتب غيره فيخطئنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 204 AH or 205 AHعَبْدُ الْمَلِكِ بْنُ عَمْرٍوثقةنا
- Among the ḥuffāẓ of Basrad. 240 AH, or: 246 AHالْعَبَّاسُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَظِيمِمن حفاظ البصرةحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AHأَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)
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