MajelisNoteDalilدليل
العربية

Sunan Abi Dawud 2136

Dividing (Fairly) Between One's Wives

Show the chain

حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ مَعِينٍ وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عِيسَى الْمَعْنَى قَالاَ حَدَّثَنَا عَبَّادُ بْنُ عَبَّادٍ عَنْ عَاصِمٍ عَنْ مُعَاذَةَ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ قَالَتْ

كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَسْتَأْذِنُنَا إِذَا كَانَ فِي يَوْمِ الْمَرْأَةِ مِنَّا بَعْدَ مَا نَزَلَتْ { تُرْجِي مَنْ تَشَاءُ مِنْهُنَّ وَتُؤْوِي إِلَيْكَ مَنْ تَشَاءُ } قَالَتْ مُعَاذَةُ فَقُلْتُ لَهَا مَا كُنْتِ تَقُولِينَ لِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَتْ كُنْتُ أَقُولُ إِنْ كَانَ ذَلِكَ إِلَىَّ لَمْ أُوثِرْ أَحَدًا عَلَى نَفْسِي

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Yaḥyá b. Maʿīn and Muḥammad b. ʿĪsá al-Maʿná
  2. ʿAbbād b. ʿAbbād
  3. ʿĀṣim
  4. Muʿādhah
  5. ʿĀʾishah

The Messenger of Allah ﷺ used to aske our permission on the day he had to stay with one of his wives (by turns) after the following Qur'anic verse was revealed: "You may distance those whom you like, and draw close to those whom you like" [33:51]. The narrator Mu'adhah said: I said to her: What did you say to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ ? She said: I used to say: If had an option for that, I would not preferred anyone to myself.

Grades by grader

al-AlbaniSoundin صحيح أبي داود, p. 2136fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-HamidSahihfawazahmed0
Zubair Ali ZaiSahih Muslim (1476)fawazahmed0

Other narrations of this report

Sahih Muslim 1476aSahih Muslim 1476bSahih Ibn Hibban 4206al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 13562al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 8907al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 2762

Narrators

  1. ʿĀʾishah bt. Abū Bakr al-Ṣiddīq
    Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AH
    عَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقا
    عن
  2. Muʿādhah
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 83 AH
    مُعَاذَةَثقة
    عن
  3. ʿĀṣim b. Sulaymān al-Aḥwal
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 141 AH, or: 142 AH, or: 143 AH
    عَاصِمٍثقة
    عن
  4. ʿAbbād b. ʿAbbād b. Ḥabīb
    trustworthy (thiqah), though he sometimes erred (rubbamā wahima)d. 177 AH, or: 179 AH, or: 180 AH, or: 181 AH
    عَبَّادُ بْنُ عَبَّادٍثقة ، ربما وهم
    حدثنا
  5. Muḥammad b. ʿĪsā
    trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh)d. 224 AH
    وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عِيسَىثقة فقيه
    حدثنا
  6. Abū Dāwūd al-Sijistānī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AH
    أَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)

Read them on Hadith Unlocked

Something wrong with this text or grade? Tell us