Sunan Abi Dawud 2107
Regarding The Dowry
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا حَجَّاجُ بْنُ أَبِي يَعْقُوبَ الثَّقَفِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا مُعَلَّى بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ حَدَّثَنَا مَعْمَرٌ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ عَنْ عُرْوَةَ عَنْ أُمِّ حَبِيبَةَ
أَنَّهَا كَانَتْ تَحْتَ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ جَحْشٍ فَمَاتَ بِأَرْضِ الْحَبَشَةِ فَزَوَّجَهَا النَّجَاشِيُّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ وَأَمْهَرَهَا عنه أَرْبَعَةَ آلاَفٍ وَبَعَثَ بِهَا إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ مَعَ شُرَحْبِيلَ ابْنِ حَسَنَةَ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Ḥajjāj b. Abū Yaʿqūb al-Thaqafī
- Muʿallá b. Manṣūr
- Ibn al-Mubārak
- Maʿmar
- al-Zuhrī
- ʿUrwah
- Um Ḥabībah
Hasanah is his mother.
Notes
قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ حَسَنَةُ هِيَ أُمُّهُ
machine translationAbū Dāwūd said: Ḥasanah is his mother.
Grades by grader
| al-Albani | Soundin صحيح أبي داود, p. 2107 | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-Hamid | Sahih | fawazahmed0 |
| Shuayb al-Arnaut | Sound Chainin تخريج سنن أبي داود, p. 2107 | hadithunlocked |
| Zubair Ali Zai | Daif | fawazahmed0 |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Dāraquṭnī
يرويه الزهري واختلف عنه فرواه معمر عن الزهري عن عروة عن أم حبيبة وخالفه عبد الرحمن بن خالد بن مسافر فرواه عن الزهري عن عروة مرسلا والمرسل أشبهها بالصواب
machine translationAl-Zuhrī narrates it, and there is disagreement about him. Maʿmar narrated it from al-Zuhrī, from ʿUrwah, from Umm Ḥabībah. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. Khālid b. Musāfir contradicted him and narrated it from al-Zuhrī, from ʿUrwah, as a mursal report (mursal), and the mursal version is the closer of the two to being correct.
in سنن أبي داود, p. 2103
Same hadith, other wordings
- Misykatul Mashabih 3208عَنْ أُمِّ حَبِيبَةَ: أَنَّهَا كَانَتْ تَحْتَ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ جَحْشٍ فَمَاتَ بِأَرْضِ الْحَبَشَةِ فَزَوَّجَهَا النَّجَاشِيُّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَأَمْهَرَهَا عَنهُ أَرْبَعَة آلَاف. وَفِي رِوَايَة: أَرْبَعَة دِر
Other narrations of this report
Sunan Abi Dawud 2086Musnad Ahmad 27408al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 13554al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 5205al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 6847
Narrators
- Mother of the Believers (Umm al-Muʾminīn)d. 42 AH, or: 44 AH, also said: 49 AH, also said: 59 AHرَمْلَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي سُفْيَانَ زَوْجُ رَسُولِ اللهِأم المؤمنينعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), well-known (mashhūr)d. 91 AH, or 92, or 93 AH, or 94 AH, or 95 AH, or 99 AH, or 100 AH, or 101 AHعُرْوَةَثقة فقيه مشهورعن
- The jurist and memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), whose eminence, precision and reliability are agreed upond. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah and others said: 123 AH. The nephew of al-Zuhrī and others said: 124 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 125 AHالزُّهْرِيِّالفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبتهعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), excellent, except that there is some weakness in his narration from Thābit, al-Aʿmash, ʿĀṣim b. Abī al-Najūd and Hishām b. ʿUrwah, and likewise in what he narrated in Basrad. at the beginning of 150 AH, or: 152 AH, or: 153 AH, or: 154 AH, 155 AHمَعْمَرٌثقة ثبت فاضل ، إلا أن في روايته عن ثابت والأعمش وعاصم بن أبي النجود ، وهشام بن عروة شيئا ، وكذا فيما حدث به بالبصرةنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh) and scholar, generous and a fighter in the way of God, in whom the qualities of goodness were gathered.d. 181 AH, or 182 AHابْنُ الْمُبَارَكِثقة ثبت ، فقيه عالم ، جواد مجاهد ، جمعت فيه خصال الخيرنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a Sunnī, a juristd. 210 AH, or: 211 AH, also reported: 212 AH, and this is questionableمُعَلَّى بْنُ مَنْصُورٍثقة سني فقيهنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 259 AH, also said: 257 AHحَجَّاجُ بْنُ أَبِي يَعْقُوبَ الثَّقَفِيُّثقة حافظحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AHأَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
شرح مشكل الآثار
Mirqāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mullā ʿAlī Qārī)
Lamaʿāt al-Tanqīḥ (ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq al-Dihlawī)
ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)
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