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Sunan Abi Dawud 135

Performing [The Actions Of] Wudu' Thrice

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حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَوَانَةَ عَنْ مُوسَى بْنِ أَبِي عَائِشَةَ عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ شُعَيْبٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ جَدِّهِ

أَنَّ رَجُلاً أَتَى النَّبِيَّ ﷺ فَقَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ كَيْفَ الطُّهُورُ فَدَعَا بِمَاءٍ فِي إِنَاءٍ فَغَسَلَ كَفَّيْهِ ثَلاَثًا ثُمَّ غَسَلَ وَجْهَهُ ثَلاَثًا ثُمَّ غَسَلَ ذِرَاعَيْهِ ثَلاَثًا ثُمَّ مَسَحَ بِرَأْسِهِ فَأَدْخَلَ إِصْبَعَيْهِ السَّبَّاحَتَيْنِ فِي أُذُنَيْهِ وَمَسَحَ بِإِبْهَامَيْهِ عَلَى ظَاهِرِ أُذُنَيْهِ وَبِالسَّبَّاحَتَيْنِ بَاطِنَ أُذُنَيْهِ ثُمَّ غَسَلَ رِجْلَيْهِ ثَلاَثًا ثَلاَثًا ثُمَّ قَالَ هَكَذَا الْوُضُوءُ فَمَنْ زَادَ عَلَى هَذَا أَوْ نَقَصَ فَقَدْ أَسَاءَ وَظَلَمَ أَوْ ظَلَمَ وَأَسَاءَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Musaddad
  2. Abū ʿAwānah
  3. Mūsá b. Abū ʿĀʾishah
  4. ʿAmr b. Shuʿayb
  5. his father
  6. his father

A man came to the Prophet ﷺ and asked him: Messenger of Allah, how is the ablution (to performed)? He (the Prophet) then called for water in a vessel and washed his hands up to the wrists three times, then washed his face three times, and washed his forearms three times. He then wiped his head and inserted both his index fingers in his ear-holes; he wiped the back of his ears with his thumbs and the front of his ears with the index fingers. He then washed his feet three times. Then he said: This is how ablution should be performed. If anyone does more or less than this, he has done wrong and transgressed, or (said) transgressed and done wrong.

Grades by grader

Shuayb al-ArnautSound Due to External Factorsfawazahmed0, hadithunlocked
Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānīFair Chainin سنن أبي داود, p. 135hadithunlocked
Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-HamidHasan Sahihfawazahmed0
Zubair Ali ZaiIsnaad Hasanfawazahmed0
al-AlbaniHasan Sahihfawazahmed0

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Muslim

    عده في جملة ما أنكروه على عمرو بن شعيب

    in سنن أبي داود, p. 135
  • Jalāl al-Dīn al-Suyūṭī

    قال ابن المواق إن لم يكن اللفظ شكا من الراوي فهو من الأوهام البينة التي لا خفاء لها إذ الوضوء مرة ومرتين لا خلاف في جوازه والآثار بذلك صحيحة والوهم فيه من أبي عوانة وهو وإن كان من الثقات فإن الوهم لا يسلم منه بشر إلا من عصم

    in سنن أبي داود, p. 135
  • ʿAbd al-ʿAẓīm al-Mudhirī

    عمرو بن شعيب ترك الاحتجاج بحديثه جماعة من الأئمة ووثقه بعضهم

    in سنن أبي داود, p. 135
  • Ibn Daqīq al-ʿĪd

    هذا الحديث صحيح عند من يصحح حديث عمرو بن شعيب عن أبيه عن جده لصحة الإسناد إلى عمرو

    in سنن أبي داود, p. 135
Show 9 more

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. One of the early Companions (sābiqūn), among those who narrated abundantly, and one of the jurist ʿAbdullāhs (al-ʿabādilah)d. 63 AH, or 65 AH, or 68 AH, or 69 AH; also said 67 AH, also said 73 AH, also said 77 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَمْرِو بْنِ الْعَاصِأحد السابقين ، المكثرين من الصحابة ، وأحد العبادلة الفقهاء
    عن
  2. Truthful (ṣadūq); his hearing from his grandfather is established (thābit)d. between 81 and 90 AH
    أَبِيهِصدوق ، ثبت سماعه من جده
    عن
  3. truthful (ṣadūq)d. 118 AH
    عَمْرِو بْنِ شُعَيْبٍصدوق
    عن
  4. trustworthy (thiqah), devout worshipper, and he used to narrate mursal reportsd. between 131 and 140 AH
    مُوسَى بْنِ أَبِي عَائِشَةَثقة عابد ، وكان يرسل
    عن
  5. trustworthy and meticulous (thiqah thabt), from the seventh generation (ṭabaqah)d. 175, or 176 AH
    أَبُو عَوَانَةَثقة ثبت ، من السابعة
    حدثنا
  6. trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 228 AH
    مُسَدَّدٌثقة حافظ
    حدثنا
  7. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AH
    أَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)

Read them on Hadith Unlocked

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