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Sunan Abi Dawud 1181

Whoever Said That It Should Be Prayed With Four Rak'ahs

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حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ صَالِحٍ حَدَّثَنَا عَنْبَسَةُ حَدَّثَنَا يُونُسُ عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ قَالَ كَانَ كَثِيرُ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍ يُحَدِّثُ أَنَّ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ عَبَّاسٍ كَانَ يُحَدِّثُ

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ صَلَّى فِي كُسُوفِ الشَّمْسِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Aḥmad b. Ṣāliḥ
  2. ʿAnbasah
  3. Yūnus
  4. Ibn Shihāb
  5. Kān Kathīr b. ʿAbbās Yuḥaddith
  6. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAbbās Kān Yuḥaddith

The Messenger of Allah ﷺ prayed at the solar eclipse as reported in the tradition narrated by 'Urwah from Aishah from the Messenger of Allah ﷺ that he offered two rak'ahs of prayer bowing twice in each rak'ah.

Notes

  • مِثْلَ حَدِيثِ عُرْوَةَ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ أَنَّهُ صَلَّى رَكْعَتَيْنِ فِي كُلِّ رَكْعَةٍ رَكْعَتَيْنِ

    machine translationLike the hadith of ʿUrwah, from ʿĀʾishah, from the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, that he prayed two units of prayer (rakʿahs), with two bowings in each unit.

  • حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ صَالِحٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عَنْبَسَةُ، حَدَّثَنَا يُونُسُ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، قَالَ كَانَ كَثِيرُ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍ يُحَدِّثُ أَنَّ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ عَبَّاسٍ، كَانَ يُحَدِّثُ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم صَلَّى فِي كُسُوفِ الشَّمْسِ مِثْلَ حَدِيثِ عُرْوَةَ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم أَنَّهُ صَلَّى رَكْعَتَيْنِ فِي كُلِّ رَكْعَةٍ رَكْعَتَيْنِ

    machine translationAḥmad b. Ṣāliḥ narrated to us, ʿAnbasah narrated to us, Yūnus narrated to us, from Ibn Shihāb, who said: Kathīr b. ʿAbbās used to narrate that ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAbbās used to narrate that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ prayed during the eclipse of the sun, like the hadith of ʿUrwah, from ʿĀʾishah, from the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, that he prayed two units of prayer (rakʿahs), with two bowings in each unit.

Grades by grader

al-AlbaniSoundin صحيح سنن أبي داود, p. 1181fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-HamidSahihfawazahmed0
Shuayb al-ArnautSahihfawazahmed0
Zubair Ali ZaiSahih Bukhari (1046) Sahih Muslim (902)fawazahmed0

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr

    أصح شيء في هذا الباب حديث ابن عباس وعائشة أربع ركعات في أربع سجدات

    machine translationThe most authentic report (aṣaḥḥ) on this topic is the ḥadīth of Ibn ʿAbbās and ʿĀʾishah: four rakʿahs in four prostrations.

    in سنن أبي داود, p. 1179

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابة
    يحدث
  2. Young Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. during the caliphate of ʿAbd al-Malik
    كَثِيرُ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍصحابي صغير
    يحدث
  3. The jurist and memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), whose eminence, precision and reliability are agreed upond. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah and others said: 123 AH. The nephew of al-Zuhrī and others said: 124 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 125 AH
    ابْنِ شِهَابٍالفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبته
    عن
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah), except that in his narration from al-Zuhrī there are slight errors (awhām), and in his narration from others there is error (khaṭaʾ)d. Ibn Saʿd said: 152 AH, al-Bukhārī and others: 159 AH (and it is the correct view), Muḥammad b. ʿAzīz said: 160 AH
    يُونُسُثقة ، إلا أن في روايته عن الزهري وهما قليلا ، وفي غير الزهري خطأ
    نا
  5. truthful (ṣadūq)d. 198 AH, or: 197 AH
    عَنْبَسَةُصدوق
    نا
  6. trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 248 AH
    أَحْمَدُ بْنُ صَالِحٍثقة حافظ
    حدثنا
  7. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AH
    أَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)

Read them on Hadith Unlocked

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