Sunan Abi Dawud 1181
Whoever Said That It Should Be Prayed With Four Rak'ahs
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ صَالِحٍ حَدَّثَنَا عَنْبَسَةُ حَدَّثَنَا يُونُسُ عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ قَالَ كَانَ كَثِيرُ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍ يُحَدِّثُ أَنَّ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ عَبَّاسٍ كَانَ يُحَدِّثُ
أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ صَلَّى فِي كُسُوفِ الشَّمْسِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Aḥmad b. Ṣāliḥ
- ʿAnbasah
- Yūnus
- Ibn Shihāb
- Kān Kathīr b. ʿAbbās Yuḥaddith
- ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAbbās Kān Yuḥaddith
The Messenger of Allah ﷺ prayed at the solar eclipse as reported in the tradition narrated by 'Urwah from Aishah from the Messenger of Allah ﷺ that he offered two rak'ahs of prayer bowing twice in each rak'ah.
Notes
مِثْلَ حَدِيثِ عُرْوَةَ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ أَنَّهُ صَلَّى رَكْعَتَيْنِ فِي كُلِّ رَكْعَةٍ رَكْعَتَيْنِ
machine translationLike the hadith of ʿUrwah, from ʿĀʾishah, from the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, that he prayed two units of prayer (rakʿahs), with two bowings in each unit.
حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ صَالِحٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عَنْبَسَةُ، حَدَّثَنَا يُونُسُ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، قَالَ كَانَ كَثِيرُ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍ يُحَدِّثُ أَنَّ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ عَبَّاسٍ، كَانَ يُحَدِّثُ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم صَلَّى فِي كُسُوفِ الشَّمْسِ مِثْلَ حَدِيثِ عُرْوَةَ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم أَنَّهُ صَلَّى رَكْعَتَيْنِ فِي كُلِّ رَكْعَةٍ رَكْعَتَيْنِ
machine translationAḥmad b. Ṣāliḥ narrated to us, ʿAnbasah narrated to us, Yūnus narrated to us, from Ibn Shihāb, who said: Kathīr b. ʿAbbās used to narrate that ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAbbās used to narrate that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ prayed during the eclipse of the sun, like the hadith of ʿUrwah, from ʿĀʾishah, from the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, that he prayed two units of prayer (rakʿahs), with two bowings in each unit.
Grades by grader
| al-Albani | Soundin صحيح سنن أبي داود, p. 1181 | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-Hamid | Sahih | fawazahmed0 |
| Shuayb al-Arnaut | Sahih | fawazahmed0 |
| Zubair Ali Zai | Sahih Bukhari (1046) Sahih Muslim (902) | fawazahmed0 |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr
أصح شيء في هذا الباب حديث ابن عباس وعائشة أربع ركعات في أربع سجدات
machine translationThe most authentic report (aṣaḥḥ) on this topic is the ḥadīth of Ibn ʿAbbās and ʿĀʾishah: four rakʿahs in four prostrations.
in سنن أبي داود, p. 1179
Other narrations of this report
Sunan ad-Darimi 1570Sahih Ibn Hibban 2850al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 6391al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 6407al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 6466al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 1877
Narrators
- One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابةيحدث
- Young Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. during the caliphate of ʿAbd al-Malikكَثِيرُ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍصحابي صغيريحدث
- The jurist and memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), whose eminence, precision and reliability are agreed upond. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah and others said: 123 AH. The nephew of al-Zuhrī and others said: 124 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 125 AHابْنِ شِهَابٍالفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبتهعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), except that in his narration from al-Zuhrī there are slight errors (awhām), and in his narration from others there is error (khaṭaʾ)d. Ibn Saʿd said: 152 AH, al-Bukhārī and others: 159 AH (and it is the correct view), Muḥammad b. ʿAzīz said: 160 AHيُونُسُثقة ، إلا أن في روايته عن الزهري وهما قليلا ، وفي غير الزهري خطأنا
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. 198 AH, or: 197 AHعَنْبَسَةُصدوقنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 248 AHأَحْمَدُ بْنُ صَالِحٍثقة حافظحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AHأَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)
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