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Sunan Abi Dawud 1152

The Takbir During The Two 'Eid

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو تَوْبَةَ الرَّبِيعُ بْنُ نَافِعٍ حَدَّثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ يَعْنِي ابْنَ حَيَّانَ عَنْ أَبِي يَعْلَى الطَّائِفِيِّ عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ شُعَيْبٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ جَدِّهِ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ

كَانَ يُكَبِّرُ فِي الْفِطْرِ فِي الأُولَى سَبْعًا ثُمَّ يَقْرَأُ ثُمَّ يُكَبِّرُ ثُمَّ يَقُومُ فَيُكَبِّرُ أَرْبَعًا ثُمَّ يَقْرَأُ ثُمَّ يَرْكَعُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Tawbah al-Rabīʿ b. Nāfiʿ
  2. Sulaymān / Ibn Ḥayyān
  3. Abū Yaʿlá al-Ṭāʾifī
  4. ʿAmr b. Shuʿayb
  5. his father
  6. his father
  7. al-Nabī ﷺ

The Prophet ﷺ used to say on the day of the breaking of the fast seven takbirs in the first rak'ah and then recite the Qur'an, and utter the takbir (Allah is most great). Then he would stand, and utter the takbir four times. Thereafter he would recite the Qur'an and bow. Abu Dawud said: This has been narrated by Waki' and Ibn al-Mubarak. Their version goes: "Seven (in the first rak'ah) and five (in the second)."

Notes

  • قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ رَوَاهُ وَكِيعٌ وَابْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ قَالاَ سَبْعًا وَخَمْسًا

Grades by grader

Ibn ʿAbd al-BarrGoodin سنن أبي داود, p. 1150hadithunlocked
Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-HamidHasan Sahihfawazahmed0
Shuayb al-ArnautHasan Lighairihifawazahmed0
Zubair Ali ZaiDaiffawazahmed0
al-AlbaniHasan Sahihfawazahmed0
al-BukhariSoundin سنن أبي داود, p. 1150hadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Mubarakpūri

    قول النيموي ليس مما يعول عليه والتحقيق أن حديث عمرو بن شعيب عن أبيه عن جده صحيح أو حسن قابل للاحتجاج إذا كان السند إليه صحيحا

    in سنن أبي داود, p. 1150
  • al-Tirmidhi

    حديث حسن وهو أحسن شيء روي في هذا الباب

    machine translationA good (ḥasan) ḥadīth, and it is the best thing narrated on this topic.

    in سنن أبي داود, p. 1150
  • Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal

    صححه

    machine translationHe declared it sound (ṣaḥḥaḥahu).

    in سنن أبي داود, p. 1150
  • ʿAlī al-Madīnī

    وصححه

    machine translationAnd he graded it authentic (ṣaḥīḥ).

    in سنن أبي داود, p. 1150
Show 11 more

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. One of the early Companions (sābiqūn), among those who narrated abundantly, and one of the jurist ʿAbdullāhs (al-ʿabādilah)d. 63 AH, or 65 AH, or 68 AH, or 69 AH; also said 67 AH, also said 73 AH, also said 77 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَمْرِو بْنِ الْعَاصِأحد السابقين ، المكثرين من الصحابة ، وأحد العبادلة الفقهاء
    عن
  2. Truthful (ṣadūq); his hearing from his grandfather is established (thābit)d. between 81 and 90 AH
    أَبِيهِصدوق ، ثبت سماعه من جده
    عن
  3. truthful (ṣadūq)d. 118 AH
    عَمْرِو بْنِ شُعَيْبٍصدوق
    عن
  4. Truthful (ṣadūq), makes mistakes and errs
    أَبِي يَعْلَى الطَّائِفِيِّصدوق يخطئ ويهم
    عن
  5. truthful (ṣadūq), makes mistakes (yukhṭiʾ)d. 189 AH, or 190 AH
    سُلَيْمَانُ يَعْنِي ابْنَ حَيَّانَصدوق يخطئ
    نا
  6. trustworthy (thiqah), proof (ḥujjah), devout worshipperd. 241 AH, also said: after 220 AH
    أَبُو تَوْبَةَ الرَّبِيعُ بْنُ نَافِعٍثقة ، حجة ، عابد
    حدثنا
  7. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AH
    أَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)

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