Musannaf 'Abd al-Razzaq 153
✧ What Removes Sins Through the Ablution
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عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ عَنْ مُقَاتِلٍ، وَرَجُلٍ، عَنْ أَشْعَثَ بْنِ سَوَّارٍ، عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ، عَنْ عَاصِمِ بْنِ ضَمْرَةَ، عَنْ عَلِيٍّ قَالَ: قُلْتُ:
يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، أَيُّ اللَّيْلِ أَفْضَلُ ؟ قَالَ: جَوْفُ اللَّيْلِ الْآخِرُ قَالَ: ثُمَّ الصَّلَاةُ مَقْبُولَةٌ إِلَى صَلَاةِ الْفَجْرِ، ثُمَّ لَا صَلَاةَ إِلَى طُلُوعِ الشَّمْسِ، ثُمَّ الصَّلَاةُ مَقْبُولَةٌ إِلَى صَلَاةِ الْعَصْرِ، ثُمَّ لَا صَلَاةَ حَتَّى تَغْرُبَ الشَّمْسُ قَالَ: قُلْتُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، كَيْفَ صَلَاةُ اللَّيْلِ ؟ قَالَ: مَثْنَى مَثْنَى قَالَ: قُلْتُ: كَيْفَ صَلَاةُ النَّهَارِ ؟ قَالَ: أَرْبَعًا أَرْبَعًا قَالَ: وَمَنْ صَلَّى عَلَيَّ صَلَاةً كَتَبَ اللهُ لَهُ قِيرَاطًا، وَالْقِيرَاطُ مِثْلُ أُحُدٍ، وَإِنَّ الْعَبْدَ إِذَا قَامَ يَتَوَضَّأُ فَغَسَلَ كَفَّيْهِ خَرَجَتْ ذُنُوبُهُ مِنْ كَفَّيْهِ، ثُمَّ إِذَا مَضْمَضَ وَاسْتَنْشَقَ خَرَجَتْ ذُنُوبُهُ مِنْ خَيَاشِيمِهِ، ثُمَّ إِذَا غَسَلَ وَجْهَهُ خَرَجَتْ ذُنُوبُهُ مِنْ وَجْهِهِ وَسَمْعِهِ وَبَصَرِهِ، ثُمَّ إِذَا غَسَلَ ذِرَاعَيْهِ خَرَجَتْ ذُنُوبُهُ مِنْ ذِرَاعَيْهِ، ثُمَّ إِذَا مَسَحَ بِرَأْسِهِ خَرَجَتْ ذُنُوبُهُ مِنْ رَأْسِهِ، ثُمَّ إِذَا غَسَلَ رِجْلَيْهِ خَرَجَتْ ذُنُوبُهُ مِنْ رِجْلَيْهِ، ثُمَّ إِذَا قَامَ إِلَى الصَّلَاةِ خَرَجَ مِنْ ذُنُوبِهِ كَيَوْمِ وَلَدَتْهُ أُمُّهُ
Translation
✧ O Messenger of God, which part of the night is best? He said: The last portion of the night. He said: Then prayer is accepted until the dawn prayer, then no prayer until sunrise, then prayer is accepted until the 'Asr prayer, then no prayer until the sun sets. He said: I said: O Messenger of God, how is the night prayer? He said: Two by two. I said: How is the daytime prayer? He said: Four by four. He said: And whoever sends one blessing upon me, God records for him a qirat, and the qirat is like Uhud. When a servant stands to perform ablution and washes his palms, his sins depart from his palms; then when he rinses his mouth and sniffs water, his sins depart from his nostrils; then when he washes his face, his sins depart from his face, his hearing, and his sight; then when he washes his forearms, his sins depart from his forearms; then when he wipes his head, his sins depart from his head; then when he washes his feet, his sins depart from his feet; then when he stands for prayer, he comes out of his sins as on the day his mother bore him.
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