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Musannaf 'Abd al-Razzaq 12693

✧ Whoever Islam separates between him and his wife

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عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ عَنِ ابْنِ جُرَيْجٍ قَالَ: قَالَ عِكْرِمَةُ مَوْلَى ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ،

فَرَّقَ الْإِسْلَامُ بَيْنَ أَرْبَعٍ، وَبَيْنَ أَبْنَاءِ بُعُولَتِهِنَّ: حُمَيْنَةُ ابْنَةُ أَبِي طَلْحَةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْعُزَّى بْنِ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الدَّارِ كَانَتْ عِنْدَ خَلَفِ بْنِ سَعْدِ بْنِ عِيَاضِ بْنِ عُمَارَةَ الْخُزَاعِيِّ فَخُلِّفَ عَلَيْهَا الْأَسْوَدُ بْنُ خَلَفٍ، وَفَاخِتَةُ بِنْتُ الْأَسْوَدِ بْنِ الْمُطَّلِبِ بْنِ أَسَدٍ كَانَتْ عِنْدَ أُمَيَّةَ بْنِ خَلَفٍ فَخُلِّفَ عَلَيْهَا صَفْوَانُ بْنُ أُمَيَّةَ بْنِ خَلَفٍ، وَأُمُّ عُبَيْدٍ بِنْتُ ضَمْرَةَ بْنِ مَالِكِ بْنِ عُزَيْرٍ كَانَتْ عِنْدَ الْأَسْلَتِ فَخُلِّفَ عَلَيْهَا أَبُو قَيْسِ بْنُ الْأَسْلَتِ مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ، وَمُلَيْكَةُ بِنْتُ خَارِجَةَ بْنِ سِنَانِ بْنِ أَبِي حَارِثَةَ كَانَتْ عِنْدَ زَبَّانِ بْنِ سِنَانٍ فَخُلِّفَ عَلَيْهَا مَنْظُورُ بْنُ زَبَّانِ بْنِ سِنَانٍ، وَجَاءَ الْإِسْلَامُ وَعِنْدَ الْقَيْسِ بْنِ الْحَارِثِ بْنِ رَبِيعَةَ بْنِ جَدَلٍ الْأَسَدِيِّ ثَمَانُ نِسْوَةٍ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ: طَلِّقْ ! وَأَمْسِكْ أَرْبَعًا وَطَلِّقْ أَرْبَعًا، فَجَعَلَتْ هَذِهِ تَقُولُ: أَنْشُدُكَ اللهَ وَالصُّحْبَةَ، وَتَقُولُ هَذِهِ: أَنْشُدُكَ اللهَ وَالْقَرَابَةَ. قَالَ 5703 عِكْرِمَةُ مَوْلَى ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ: " وَجَاءَ الْإِسْلَامُ وَعِنْدَ صَفْوَانَ بْنِ أُمَيَّةَ بْنِ خَلَفٍ سِتُّ نِسْوَةٍ: عَاتِكَةُ بِنْتُ الْوَلِيدِ بْنِ الْمُغِيرَةِ، وَآمِنَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي سُفْيَانَ بْنِ حَرْبٍ، وَبَرْزَةُ بِنْتُ مَسْعُودِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ عَبْدِ يَالِيلَ الثَّقَفِيِّ، وَابْنَةُ عَامِرِ بْنِ مَالِكِ بْنِ جَعْفَرٍ مُلَاعِبِ الْأَسِنَّةِ، وَفَاخِتَةُ بِنْتُ الْأَسْوَدِ بْنِ الْمُطَّلِبِ، وَأُمُّ وَهْبٍ بِنْتُ أَبِي أُمَيَّةَ بْنِ قَيْسٍ السَّهْمِيِّ: فَطَلَّقَ أُمَّ وَهْبٍ بِنْتَ أَبِي أُمَيَّةَ، وَكَانَتْ عَجُوزًا، وَفَارَقَ الَّتِي كَانَتْ عِنْدَ أَبِيهِ فِي الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ وَهِيَ فَاخِتَةُ بِنْتُ الْأَسْوَدِ، وَكَانَتْ عَاتِكَةُ بِنْتُ الْوَلِيدِ مِنْ آخِرِ مَنْ نَكَحَ، وَابْنَةُ عَامِرِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ وَكَانَتْ مِمَّنْ أَمْسَكَ حَتَّى طَلَّقَ عَاتِكَةَ فِي إِمَارَةِ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِ "

Translation

Machine translation, not reviewed

Islam separated four [women] from the sons of their husbands: Humaynah bint Abi Talhah ibn 'Abd al-'Uzza ibn 'Uthman ibn 'Abd al-Dar was married to Khalaf ibn Sa'd ibn 'Iyad ibn 'Umarah al-Khuza'i, and then al-Aswad ibn Khalaf married her; Fakhitah bint al-Aswad ibn al-Muttalib ibn Asad was married to Umayyah ibn Khalaf, and then Safwan ibn Umayyah ibn Khalaf married her; Umm 'Ubayd bint Dhamrah ibn Malik ibn 'Uzayr was married to al-Aslat, and then Abu Qays ibn al-Aslat of the Ansar married her; and Mulaykah bint Kharijah ibn Sinan ibn Abi Harithah was married to Zaban ibn Sinan, and then Manzur ibn Zaban ibn Sinan married her. Islam came while al-Qays ibn al-Harith ibn Rabi'ah ibn Jadal al-Asadi had eight wives, and the Prophet ﷺ said: Divorce! And keep four and divorce four. So one of them began saying: "I beseech you by Allah and the companionship," and the other said: "I beseech you by Allah and the kinship." 5703 Ikrimah, the freedman of Ibn 'Abbas, said: "Islam came while Safwan ibn Umayyah ibn Khalaf had six wives: 'Atikah bint al-Walid ibn al-Mughirah, Aminah bint Abi Sufyan ibn Harb, Barzah bint Mas'ud ibn 'Amr ibn 'Abd Yalil ath-Thaqafi, the daughter of 'Amir ibn Malik ibn Ja'far, Mula'ib al-Asinnah, Fakhitah bint al-Aswad ibn al-Muttalib, and Umm Wahb bint Abi Umayyah ibn Qays as-Sahmi. He divorced Umm Wahb bint Abi Umayyah, for she was an old woman, and he separated from the one who had been with his father in the Jahiliyyah, Fakhitah bint al-Aswad. 'Atikah bint al-Walid was among the last he married, and the daughter of 'Amir ibn Malik was among those who kept her until he divorced 'Atikah in the caliphate of 'Umar ibn al-Khattab."

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